"heaviness" meaning in All languages combined

See heaviness on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈhɛvɪnəs/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-heaviness.wav [Southern-England] Forms: heavinesses [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English hevynesse, from Old English hefiġnes (“heaviness”). Equivalent to heavy + -ness. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*keh₂p-}}, {{inh|en|enm|hevynesse}} Middle English hevynesse, {{inh|en|ang|hefiġnes|t=heaviness}} Old English hefiġnes (“heaviness”), {{af|en|heavy|-ness}} heavy + -ness Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} heaviness (countable and uncountable, plural heavinesses)
  1. The state of being heavy; weight, weightiness, force of impact or gravity. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (weightiness): βαρύτης (barútēs) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), ثِقَل (ṯiqal) [masculine] (Arabic), ծանրություն (canrutʻyun) (Armenian), ağırlıq (Azerbaijani), тежест (težest) [feminine] (Bulgarian), pesadesa [feminine] (Catalan), etiliztli (Classical Nahuatl), zwaarte [feminine] (Dutch), zwaarheid [feminine] (Dutch), lourdeur [feminine] (French), Schwere [feminine] (German), dagas (Ilocano), múisiam [masculine] (Irish), зіл (zıl) (Kazakh), pezgades [feminine] (Ladino), pezgor [feminine] (Ladino), pesantor (Occitan), سنگینی (sangini) (Persian), peso [masculine] (Portuguese), тя́жесть (tjážestʹ) [feminine] (Russian), pesadez [feminine] (Spanish), krāmär (Tocharian B), sức nặng (Vietnamese), độ nặng (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-heaviness-en-noun-JtvDvFTc Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ness Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 30 35 35 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ness: 27 39 34 Disambiguation of 'weightiness': 51 23 27
  2. (archaic) Oppression; dejectedness, sadness; low spirits. Tags: archaic, countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-heaviness-en-noun-dH10pMOa Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ness Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 30 35 35 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ness: 27 39 34
  3. (obsolete) Drowsiness. Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable
    Sense id: en-heaviness-en-noun-E-yRRMgY Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ness Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 30 35 35 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ness: 27 39 34

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for heaviness meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*keh₂p-"
      },
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      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "hevynesse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English hevynesse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hefiġnes",
        "t": "heaviness"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hefiġnes (“heaviness”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "heavy",
        "3": "-ness"
      },
      "expansion": "heavy + -ness",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English hevynesse, from Old English hefiġnes (“heaviness”). Equivalent to heavy + -ness.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "heavinesses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "heaviness (countable and uncountable, plural heavinesses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 35 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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          "_dis": "27 39 34",
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        "The state of being heavy; weight, weightiness, force of impact or gravity."
      ],
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        [
          "weightiness",
          "weightiness"
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      ],
      "tags": [
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "51 23 27",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ṯiqal",
          "sense": "weightiness",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 23 27",
          "code": "hy",
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          "roman": "canrutʻyun",
          "sense": "weightiness",
          "word": "ծանրություն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 23 27",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "weightiness",
          "word": "ağırlıq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 23 27",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "težest",
          "sense": "weightiness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "тежест"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 23 27",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "weightiness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 23 27",
          "code": "nci",
          "lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
          "sense": "weightiness",
          "word": "etiliztli"
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          "_dis1": "51 23 27",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "weightiness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "_dis1": "51 23 27",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "weightiness",
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        {
          "_dis1": "51 23 27",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "weightiness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lourdeur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 23 27",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "weightiness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Schwere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 23 27",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "barútēs",
          "sense": "weightiness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "βαρύτης"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 23 27",
          "code": "ilo",
          "lang": "Ilocano",
          "sense": "weightiness",
          "word": "dagas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 23 27",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "weightiness",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "múisiam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 23 27",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "zıl",
          "sense": "weightiness",
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        {
          "_dis1": "51 23 27",
          "code": "lad",
          "lang": "Ladino",
          "sense": "weightiness",
          "tags": [
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        {
          "_dis1": "51 23 27",
          "code": "lad",
          "lang": "Ladino",
          "sense": "weightiness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pezgor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 23 27",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "weightiness",
          "word": "pesantor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 23 27",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "sangini",
          "sense": "weightiness",
          "word": "سنگینی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 23 27",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "weightiness",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "peso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 23 27",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "tjážestʹ",
          "sense": "weightiness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "тя́жесть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 23 27",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "weightiness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pesadez"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 23 27",
          "code": "txb",
          "lang": "Tocharian B",
          "sense": "weightiness",
          "word": "krāmär"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 23 27",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "weightiness",
          "word": "sức nặng"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 23 27",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "weightiness",
          "word": "độ nặng"
        }
      ]
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      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "30 35 35",
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "27 39 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ness",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Oppression; dejectedness, sadness; low spirits."
      ],
      "id": "en-heaviness-en-noun-dH10pMOa",
      "links": [
        [
          "Oppression",
          "oppression"
        ],
        [
          "dejectedness",
          "dejectedness"
        ],
        [
          "sadness",
          "sadness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Oppression; dejectedness, sadness; low spirits."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 35 35",
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 39 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ness",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Drowsiness."
      ],
      "id": "en-heaviness-en-noun-E-yRRMgY",
      "links": [
        [
          "Drowsiness",
          "drowsiness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Drowsiness."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛvɪnəs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-heaviness.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-heaviness.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-heaviness.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-heaviness.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-heaviness.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "heaviness"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂p-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms suffixed with -ness",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "ine-pro",
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        "3": "hevynesse"
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        "2": "heavy",
        "3": "-ness"
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      "expansion": "heavy + -ness",
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  "etymology_text": "From Middle English hevynesse, from Old English hefiġnes (“heaviness”). Equivalent to heavy + -ness.",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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  "head_templates": [
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The state of being heavy; weight, weightiness, force of impact or gravity."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "heavy",
          "heavy"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
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        [
          "weightiness",
          "weightiness"
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
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    },
    {
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        "English terms with archaic senses"
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      "glosses": [
        "Oppression; dejectedness, sadness; low spirits."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "oppression"
        ],
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          "dejectedness",
          "dejectedness"
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          "sadness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Oppression; dejectedness, sadness; low spirits."
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      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
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        "Drowsiness."
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        "(obsolete) Drowsiness."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
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    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-heaviness.wav",
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      "tags": [
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  "translations": [
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      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṯiqal",
      "sense": "weightiness",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ثِقَل"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "canrutʻyun",
      "sense": "weightiness",
      "word": "ծանրություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "weightiness",
      "word": "ağırlıq"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "težest",
      "sense": "weightiness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тежест"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "weightiness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pesadesa"
    },
    {
      "code": "nci",
      "lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
      "sense": "weightiness",
      "word": "etiliztli"
    },
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      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "weightiness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
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    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "weightiness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zwaarheid"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "weightiness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lourdeur"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "weightiness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schwere"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "barútēs",
      "sense": "weightiness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "βαρύτης"
    },
    {
      "code": "ilo",
      "lang": "Ilocano",
      "sense": "weightiness",
      "word": "dagas"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "weightiness",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "múisiam"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "zıl",
      "sense": "weightiness",
      "word": "зіл"
    },
    {
      "code": "lad",
      "lang": "Ladino",
      "sense": "weightiness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pezgades"
    },
    {
      "code": "lad",
      "lang": "Ladino",
      "sense": "weightiness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pezgor"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "weightiness",
      "word": "pesantor"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sangini",
      "sense": "weightiness",
      "word": "سنگینی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "weightiness",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "peso"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "tjážestʹ",
      "sense": "weightiness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тя́жесть"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "weightiness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pesadez"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "weightiness",
      "word": "krāmär"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "weightiness",
      "word": "sức nặng"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "weightiness",
      "word": "độ nặng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "heaviness"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.