See hardas on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for hardas meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hardas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "harder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular past historic of harder"
],
"id": "en-hardas-fr-verb-w9VOeNCH",
"links": [
[
"harder",
"harder#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "harda"
},
{
"homophone": "hardât"
}
],
"word": "hardas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "hardas m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "harda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of harda"
],
"id": "en-hardas-es-noun-DUL1TERx",
"links": [
[
"harda",
"harda#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "hardas"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "härras",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Estonian: härras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Estonian: härras"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "harras"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: harras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: harras"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "harras",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: harras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: harras"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*harduz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harduz",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *harduz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hardas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hardastën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hardasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahëssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahëhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahësta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahësën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahisën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahëlla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahëlta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahëlën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahëlëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hardassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahëksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hardassëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahëtta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hartas"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/hardas",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vle, Vne, Vre, Vse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hard, harsh, demanding"
],
"id": "en-hardas-urj-fin-pro-adj-HnYYfLAw",
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"demanding",
"demanding"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vle, Vne, Vre, Vse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eager, industrious"
],
"id": "en-hardas-urj-fin-pro-adj-8VDpMn03",
"links": [
[
"eager",
"eager"
],
[
"industrious",
"industrious"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hardas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hardas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "harder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular past historic of harder"
],
"links": [
[
"harder",
"harder#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "harda"
},
{
"homophone": "hardât"
}
],
"word": "hardas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Finnic adjectives",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vle, Vne, Vre, Vse",
"Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Germanic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "härras",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Estonian: härras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Estonian: härras"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "harras"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: harras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: harras"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "harras",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: harras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: harras"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*harduz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harduz",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *harduz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hardas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hardastën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hardasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahëssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahëhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahësta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahësën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahisën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahëlla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahëlta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahëlën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahëlëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hardassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahëksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hardassëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahëtta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hartahitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hartas"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/hardas",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hard, harsh, demanding"
],
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"demanding",
"demanding"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"eager, industrious"
],
"links": [
[
"eager",
"eager"
],
[
"industrious",
"industrious"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hardas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "hardas m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "harda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of harda"
],
"links": [
[
"harda",
"harda#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "hardas"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.