See hallō on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hallu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hallu\nOld English: heall\nMiddle English: halle, hall, hal, hale, alle, hawle, haule\nEnglish: hall (see there for further descendants)\nScots: haw\nYola: haul\nOld Frisian: *hall, *hell\nSaterland Frisian: Halle\nWest Frisian: hille\nOld Saxon: halla\nMiddle Low German: halle\nGerman Low German: Hall\nLow German: Hall\nOld Dutch: *halla\nMiddle Dutch: halle\nDutch: hal\nOld High German: halla\nMiddle High German: halle\nGerman: Halle\nLuxembourgish: Hal\n→ Italian: alla\n→ Medieval Latin: halla (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hallu\nOld English: heall\nMiddle English: halle, hall, hal, hale, alle, hawle, haule\nEnglish: hall (see there for further descendants)\nScots: haw\nYola: haul\nOld Frisian: *hall, *hell\nSaterland Frisian: Halle\nWest Frisian: hille\nOld Saxon: halla\nMiddle Low German: halle\nGerman Low German: Hall\nLow German: Hall\nOld Dutch: *halla\nMiddle Dutch: halle\nDutch: hal\nOld High German: halla\nMiddle High German: halle\nGerman: Halle\nLuxembourgish: Hal\n→ Italian: alla\n→ Medieval Latin: halla (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "*ᚺᚨᛚᚢ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse: *ᚺᚨᛚᚢ (*halu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse: *ᚺᚨᛚᚢ (*halu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hǫll"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: hǫll\nIcelandic: höll\nFaroese: høll\nNorwegian Bokmål: hall\nNorwegian Nynorsk: hall\nOld Swedish: hal\nSwedish: hall\nDanish: hal",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: hǫll\nIcelandic: höll\nFaroese: høll\nNorwegian Bokmål: hall\nNorwegian Nynorsk: hall\nOld Swedish: hal\nSwedish: hall\nDanish: hal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱel-",
"id": "cover"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pre-Germanic",
"name": "pre-Germanic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "storeroom"
},
"expansion": "“storeroom”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "main room of a house"
},
"expansion": "“main room of a house”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cella",
"3": "",
"4": "room, cell"
},
"expansion": "Latin cella (“room, cell”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*helaną",
"t": "to hide, conceal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *helaną (“to hide, conceal”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शाला",
"3": "",
"4": "house, mansion, hall",
"tr": "śā́lā"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शाला (śā́lā, “house, mansion, hall”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cuile",
"3": "",
"4": "storeroom, kitchen"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cuile (“storeroom, kitchen”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "καλῑᾱ́",
"3": "",
"4": "hut; granary"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καλῑᾱ́ (kalīā́, “hut; granary”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pre-Germanic *ḱol-n-éh₂, from a Proto-Indo-European n-stem meaning “storeroom” or “main room of a house”, whence perhaps also Latin cella (“room, cell”), derived from the root *ḱel- (“to hide, cover, conceal, protect”) (whence Proto-Germanic *helaną (“to hide, conceal”)). Further cognate with Sanskrit शाला (śā́lā, “house, mansion, hall”), Old Irish cuile (“storeroom, kitchen”) and possibly Ancient Greek καλῑᾱ́ (kalīā́, “hut; granary”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hallō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hallôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hallō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hallôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hallǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hallōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hallōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hallǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hallōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hallōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hallō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hallōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hallō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hall"
],
"id": "en-hallō-gem-pro-noun-PLrrV8ZA",
"links": [
[
"hall",
"hall"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "haljō"
},
{
"word": "helaną"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Germanic parent language"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxal.lɔː/"
}
],
"word": "hallō"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hallu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hallu\nOld English: heall\nMiddle English: halle, hall, hal, hale, alle, hawle, haule\nEnglish: hall (see there for further descendants)\nScots: haw\nYola: haul\nOld Frisian: *hall, *hell\nSaterland Frisian: Halle\nWest Frisian: hille\nOld Saxon: halla\nMiddle Low German: halle\nGerman Low German: Hall\nLow German: Hall\nOld Dutch: *halla\nMiddle Dutch: halle\nDutch: hal\nOld High German: halla\nMiddle High German: halle\nGerman: Halle\nLuxembourgish: Hal\n→ Italian: alla\n→ Medieval Latin: halla (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hallu\nOld English: heall\nMiddle English: halle, hall, hal, hale, alle, hawle, haule\nEnglish: hall (see there for further descendants)\nScots: haw\nYola: haul\nOld Frisian: *hall, *hell\nSaterland Frisian: Halle\nWest Frisian: hille\nOld Saxon: halla\nMiddle Low German: halle\nGerman Low German: Hall\nLow German: Hall\nOld Dutch: *halla\nMiddle Dutch: halle\nDutch: hal\nOld High German: halla\nMiddle High German: halle\nGerman: Halle\nLuxembourgish: Hal\n→ Italian: alla\n→ Medieval Latin: halla (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "*ᚺᚨᛚᚢ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse: *ᚺᚨᛚᚢ (*halu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse: *ᚺᚨᛚᚢ (*halu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hǫll"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: hǫll\nIcelandic: höll\nFaroese: høll\nNorwegian Bokmål: hall\nNorwegian Nynorsk: hall\nOld Swedish: hal\nSwedish: hall\nDanish: hal",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: hǫll\nIcelandic: höll\nFaroese: høll\nNorwegian Bokmål: hall\nNorwegian Nynorsk: hall\nOld Swedish: hal\nSwedish: hall\nDanish: hal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱel-",
"id": "cover"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pre-Germanic",
"name": "pre-Germanic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "storeroom"
},
"expansion": "“storeroom”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "main room of a house"
},
"expansion": "“main room of a house”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cella",
"3": "",
"4": "room, cell"
},
"expansion": "Latin cella (“room, cell”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*helaną",
"t": "to hide, conceal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *helaną (“to hide, conceal”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शाला",
"3": "",
"4": "house, mansion, hall",
"tr": "śā́lā"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शाला (śā́lā, “house, mansion, hall”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cuile",
"3": "",
"4": "storeroom, kitchen"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cuile (“storeroom, kitchen”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "καλῑᾱ́",
"3": "",
"4": "hut; granary"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καλῑᾱ́ (kalīā́, “hut; granary”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pre-Germanic *ḱol-n-éh₂, from a Proto-Indo-European n-stem meaning “storeroom” or “main room of a house”, whence perhaps also Latin cella (“room, cell”), derived from the root *ḱel- (“to hide, cover, conceal, protect”) (whence Proto-Germanic *helaną (“to hide, conceal”)). Further cognate with Sanskrit शाला (śā́lā, “house, mansion, hall”), Old Irish cuile (“storeroom, kitchen”) and possibly Ancient Greek καλῑᾱ́ (kalīā́, “hut; granary”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hallō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hallôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hallō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hallôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hallǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hallōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hallōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hallǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hallōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hallōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hallō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hallōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hallō",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "haljō"
},
{
"word": "helaną"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱel- (cover)",
"Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"hall"
],
"links": [
[
"hall",
"hall"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Germanic parent language"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxal.lɔː/"
}
],
"word": "hallō"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hallō meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.