"halitosis" meaning in All languages combined

See halitosis on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /hæl.ɪˈtəʊ.sɪs/ [UK], /hæl.ɪˈtoʊ.sɪs/ [US], /hæl.ɪˈtəʉ.sɪs/ [General-Australian] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-halitosis.wav Forms: halitoses [plural]
Rhymes: -əʊsɪs Etymology: Coined by doctor Joseph William Howe in 1874 and described as being derived from the Latin hālitus (literally “whiff, breath”) and the Ancient Greek νόσος (nósos, literally “disease”). It can be also understood as combination of the Latin hālitus and the English suffix -osis. Etymology templates: {{coinage|en|Joseph William Howe|in=1874|nobycat=1|occ=doctor|w=-}} Coined by doctor Joseph William Howe in 1874, {{der|en|la|hālitus|lit=whiff, breath}} Latin hālitus (literally “whiff, breath”), {{der|en|grc|νόσος|lit=disease}} Ancient Greek νόσος (nósos, literally “disease”), {{der|en|la|hālitus}} Latin hālitus Head templates: {{en-noun|~|halitoses}} halitosis (countable and uncountable, plural halitoses)
  1. (pathology) The condition of having stale or foul-smelling breath. Wikipedia link: halitosis Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Pathology Synonyms: bromopnea, fetor oris, ozostomia, stomatodysodia Related terms: inhale, exhale, bad breath Translations (condition of having foul-smelling breath): بَخَر (baḵar) [masculine] (Arabic), лош дъх (loš dǎh) [masculine] (Bulgarian), halitosi [feminine] (Catalan), 口臭 (kǒuchòu) (Chinese Mandarin), halitóza [feminine] (Czech), foetor ex ore (Dutch), halitozo (Esperanto), pahanhajuinen hengitys (Finnish), halitoosi (Finnish), halitose (French), halitose [feminine] (Galician), Mundgeruch [masculine] (German), באשת (Hebrew), andremma [feminine] (Icelandic), andfýla [feminine] (Icelandic), alitosi (Italian), 口臭 (kōshū) (alt: こうしゅう) (Japanese), 구취 (guchwi) (Korean), fētor ēx ōre [masculine] (Latin), hāpiro (Maori), halitose [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), dårlig ånde [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), بوی بد دهان (Persian), گندهدهانی (gande-dahâni) (Persian), cuchnący oddech (Polish), halitose [feminine] (Portuguese), галито́з (galitóz) [masculine] (Russian), неприя́тный за́пах и́зо рта́ (neprijátnyj zápax ízo rtá) [masculine] (Russian), halitosis [feminine] (Spanish), dålig andedräkt [common-gender] (Swedish), foetor ex ore (Swedish), నోటి దుర్వాసన (nōṭi durvāsana) (Telugu)

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /aliˈtosis/, [a.liˈt̪o.sis] Forms: halitosis [plural]
Rhymes: -osis Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} halitosis f (plural halitosis)
  1. halitosis Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-halitosis-es-noun-YqYgNoL~ Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

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            "masculine"
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          "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
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          "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
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          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "Mundgeruch"
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          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
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          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
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          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
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          "code": "it",
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          "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
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        {
          "alt": "こうしゅう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kōshū",
          "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
          "word": "口臭"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "guchwi",
          "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
          "word": "구취"
        },
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          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
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            "masculine"
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          "word": "fētor ēx ōre"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
          "word": "hāpiro"
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          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
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            "masculine"
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          "word": "halitose"
        },
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          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
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            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dårlig ånde"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
          "word": "بوی بد دهان"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "gande-dahâni",
          "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
          "word": "گندهدهانی"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
          "word": "cuchnący oddech"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "halitose"
        },
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          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "galitóz",
          "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
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            "masculine"
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          "code": "ru",
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          "roman": "neprijátnyj zápax ízo rtá",
          "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
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            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "неприя́тный за́пах и́зо рта́"
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  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        "English coinages",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English hybridisms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:English/əʊsɪs",
        "Rhymes:English/əʊsɪs/4 syllables",
        "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Esperanto translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Galician translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Hebrew translations",
        "Terms with Icelandic translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Latin translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Maori translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
        "Terms with Persian translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Telugu translations",
        "en:Pathology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004, Dicken Weatherby, Signs and Symptoms Analysis from a Functional Perspective, Weatherby & Associates, LLC, →ISBN, page 115:",
          "text": "Bad breath or halitosis is an indication of a disturbed digestive system. It is indicative of a bowel toxemia in either the small or large intestine with an overgrowth of bacteria or yeast.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "[2018 June 13, Michael Schein, “Author Simon Sinek Is Full Of Hot Air (And Other Reasons You Should Follow His Lead)”, in Forbes:",
          "text": "For example, the word halitosis was almost completely unknown among the general public until the early 20th century when a business owner named Gerard Lambert started using it to sell a new product called Listerine. By giving a mundane fact of life (bad breath) a scientific sounding label, Lambert elevated the authority and desirability of his product many times over.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The condition of having stale or foul-smelling breath."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "stale",
          "stale"
        ],
        [
          "foul",
          "foul"
        ],
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ],
        [
          "breath",
          "breath"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) The condition of having stale or foul-smelling breath."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "halitosis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hæl.ɪˈtəʊ.sɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-halitosis.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halitosis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halitosis.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halitosis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halitosis.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hæl.ɪˈtoʊ.sɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hæl.ɪˈtəʉ.sɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊsɪs"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bromopnea"
    },
    {
      "word": "fetor oris"
    },
    {
      "word": "ozostomia"
    },
    {
      "word": "stomatodysodia"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "baḵar",
      "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "بَخَر"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "loš dǎh",
      "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лош дъх"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "halitosi"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "kǒuchòu",
      "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
      "word": "口臭"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "halitóza"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
      "word": "foetor ex ore"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
      "word": "halitozo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
      "word": "pahanhajuinen hengitys"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
      "word": "halitoosi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
      "word": "halitose"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "halitose"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Mundgeruch"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
      "word": "באשת"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "andremma"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "andfýla"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
      "word": "alitosi"
    },
    {
      "alt": "こうしゅう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kōshū",
      "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
      "word": "口臭"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "guchwi",
      "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
      "word": "구취"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fētor ēx ōre"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
      "word": "hāpiro"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "halitose"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dårlig ånde"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
      "word": "بوی بد دهان"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "gande-dahâni",
      "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
      "word": "گندهدهانی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
      "word": "cuchnący oddech"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "halitose"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "galitóz",
      "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "галито́з"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "neprijátnyj zápax ízo rtá",
      "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "неприя́тный за́пах и́зо рта́"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "halitosis"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "dålig andedräkt"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
      "word": "foetor ex ore"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "nōṭi durvāsana",
      "sense": "condition of having foul-smelling breath",
      "word": "నోటి దుర్వాసన"
    }
  ],
  "word": "halitosis"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "halitosis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "halitosis f (plural halitosis)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ha‧li‧to‧sis"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/osis",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/osis/4 syllables",
        "Spanish 4-syllable words",
        "Spanish countable nouns",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish feminine nouns",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish nouns",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "halitosis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "halitosis",
          "halitosis#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aliˈtosis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.liˈt̪o.sis]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-osis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "halitosis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for halitosis meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.