See halberd on Wiktionary
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"derived": [
{
"word": "halberdier"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Tectaria spp.",
"word": "halberd fern"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Salix hastata",
"word": "halberd willow"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A two-handed pole weapon, consisting of a long pole with an axe-like blade mounted on it (at a right angle like an axe, not on the tip like a spear), and (opposite the blade) typically a spike or hook."
],
"id": "en-halberd-en-noun-~54FOwXA",
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"weapon",
"weapon"
],
[
"axe",
"axe"
],
[
"blade",
"blade"
],
[
"spike",
"spike"
],
[
"hook",
"hook"
]
],
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},
{
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},
{
"word": "voulge"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "halbert"
},
{
"word": "halbard"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "alebarda",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "алебарда"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alabarda"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jǐ",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "戟"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "斧槍"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fǔqiāng",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "斧枪"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "halapartna"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "hellebard"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "atgejr"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "hellebaard"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "hellebard"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "odakirves"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "hilpari"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hallebarde"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alabarda"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "alebarde",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "ალებარდე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hellebarde"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "alavárda",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αλαβάρδα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "dibolía",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "διβολία"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "alabárd"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atgeir"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bryntröll"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "halbard"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alabarda"
},
{
"alt": "ふそう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fusō",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "斧槍"
},
{
"alt": "そうふ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sōfu",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "槍斧"
},
{
"alt": "ほこやり",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hokoyari",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "鉾槍"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "harubādo",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "ハルバード"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "balta-naiza",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "балта-найза"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "haelbeodeu",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "핼버드"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "haelbeoteu",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "핼버트"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mineulchang",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "미늘창"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dokkichang",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "도끼창"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hallebarda"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hellebarda"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alebarda"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "halebárda",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "халеба́рда"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alabarda"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hellebard"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alabarda"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "teber",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "تبر"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nâčax",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "ناچخ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "halabarda"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alabarda"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "halebardă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alebardă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "alebárda",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "алеба́рда"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bérdyš",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бе́рдыш"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pic-catha"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "хелебарда"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "helebarda"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alabarda"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hillebard"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "teber"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "alebárda",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "алеба́рда"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "haljabárda",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "галяба́рда"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "labarda"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"halberd"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhæl.bɚd/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔl.bɚd/",
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɑl.bɚd/",
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]
},
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhælbəd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhælbɜːd/",
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}
],
"word": "halberd"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "halberdier"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Tectaria spp.",
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},
{
"taxonomic": "Salix hastata",
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}
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"etymology_text": "(1495) Middle French hallebarde, from Italian alabarda, from Middle High German helmbarte (“broad-axe with handle”), from halm, from Proto-Germanic *helmô (“handle”) + barte (“hatchet”), from *bardaz (“broadax”), literally \"beard.\"",
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{
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"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"en:Polearms",
"en:Weapons"
],
"glosses": [
"A two-handed pole weapon, consisting of a long pole with an axe-like blade mounted on it (at a right angle like an axe, not on the tip like a spear), and (opposite the blade) typically a spike or hook."
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"weapon",
"weapon"
],
[
"axe",
"axe"
],
[
"blade",
"blade"
],
[
"spike",
"spike"
],
[
"hook",
"hook"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"halberd"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhæl.bɚd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔl.bɚd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɑl.bɚd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-halberd.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-halberd.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-halberd.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-halberd.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-halberd.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhælbəd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhælbɜːd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "halbert"
},
{
"word": "halbard"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "alebarda",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "алебарда"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alabarda"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jǐ",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "戟"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "斧槍"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fǔqiāng",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "斧枪"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "halapartna"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hellebard"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "atgejr"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "hellebaard"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "hellebard"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "odakirves"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "hilpari"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hallebarde"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alabarda"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "alebarde",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "ალებარდე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hellebarde"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "alavárda",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αλαβάρδα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "dibolía",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "διβολία"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "alabárd"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atgeir"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bryntröll"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "halbard"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alabarda"
},
{
"alt": "ふそう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fusō",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "斧槍"
},
{
"alt": "そうふ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sōfu",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "槍斧"
},
{
"alt": "ほこやり",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hokoyari",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "鉾槍"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "harubādo",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "ハルバード"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "balta-naiza",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "балта-найза"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "haelbeodeu",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "핼버드"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "haelbeoteu",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "핼버트"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mineulchang",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "미늘창"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dokkichang",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "도끼창"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hallebarda"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hellebarda"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alebarda"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "halebárda",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "халеба́рда"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alabarda"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hellebard"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alabarda"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "teber",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "تبر"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nâčax",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "ناچخ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "halabarda"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alabarda"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "halebardă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alebardă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "alebárda",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "алеба́рда"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bérdyš",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бе́рдыш"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pic-catha"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "хелебарда"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "helebarda"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alabarda"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hillebard"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"word": "teber"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "alebárda",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "алеба́рда"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "haljabárda",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "галяба́рда"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "hand weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "labarda"
}
],
"word": "halberd"
}
Download raw JSONL data for halberd meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.