"hallebarde" meaning in French

See hallebarde in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /al.baʁd/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-hallebarde.wav Forms: hallebardes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French, from Old French alabarde, from Italian alabarda, from Middle High German halmbarte (“broad-axe with handle”), from halm (from Proto-Germanic *helmô (“handle”)) + barte (“hatchet”) (from *bardaz (“broadax”, literally “beard”)). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French, {{inh+|fr|frm|-}} Inherited from Middle French, {{inh|fr|fro|alabarde}} Old French alabarde, {{der|fr|it|alabarda}} Italian alabarda, {{der|fr|gmh|halmbarte||broad-axe with handle}} Middle High German halmbarte (“broad-axe with handle”), {{m|gml|halm}} halm, {{der|fr|gem-pro|*helmô||handle}} Proto-Germanic *helmô (“handle”), {{m|gml|barte||hatchet}} barte (“hatchet”), {{m|gem-pro|*bardaz||broadax|lit=beard}} *bardaz (“broadax”, literally “beard”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} hallebarde f (plural hallebardes)
  1. halberd Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Polearms Derived forms: pleuvoir des hallebardes, rimer comme hallebarde et miséricorde
    Sense id: en-hallebarde-fr-noun-Qmip4bDS Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms with aspirated h

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for hallebarde meaning in French (3.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "alabarde"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French alabarde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "alabarda"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian alabarda",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "halmbarte",
        "4": "",
        "5": "broad-axe with handle"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German halmbarte (“broad-axe with handle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "halm"
      },
      "expansion": "halm",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*helmô",
        "4": "",
        "5": "handle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *helmô (“handle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "barte",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hatchet"
      },
      "expansion": "barte (“hatchet”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*bardaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "broadax",
        "lit": "beard"
      },
      "expansion": "*bardaz (“broadax”, literally “beard”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French, from Old French alabarde, from Italian alabarda, from Middle High German halmbarte (“broad-axe with handle”), from halm (from Proto-Germanic *helmô (“handle”)) + barte (“hatchet”) (from *bardaz (“broadax”, literally “beard”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hallebardes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "hallebarde f (plural hallebardes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with aspirated h",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Polearms",
          "orig": "fr:Polearms",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "pleuvoir des hallebardes"
        },
        {
          "word": "rimer comme hallebarde et miséricorde"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "halberd"
      ],
      "id": "en-hallebarde-fr-noun-Qmip4bDS",
      "links": [
        [
          "halberd",
          "halberd"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/al.baʁd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-hallebarde.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-hallebarde.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-hallebarde.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-hallebarde.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-hallebarde.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hallebarde"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pleuvoir des hallebardes"
    },
    {
      "word": "rimer comme hallebarde et miséricorde"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "alabarde"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French alabarde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "alabarda"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian alabarda",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "halmbarte",
        "4": "",
        "5": "broad-axe with handle"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German halmbarte (“broad-axe with handle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "halm"
      },
      "expansion": "halm",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*helmô",
        "4": "",
        "5": "handle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *helmô (“handle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "barte",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hatchet"
      },
      "expansion": "barte (“hatchet”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*bardaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "broadax",
        "lit": "beard"
      },
      "expansion": "*bardaz (“broadax”, literally “beard”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French, from Old French alabarde, from Italian alabarda, from Middle High German halmbarte (“broad-axe with handle”), from halm (from Proto-Germanic *helmô (“handle”)) + barte (“hatchet”) (from *bardaz (“broadax”, literally “beard”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hallebardes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "hallebarde f (plural hallebardes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Italian",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms derived from Middle High German",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "French terms inherited from Middle French",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with aspirated h",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "fr:Polearms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "halberd"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "halberd",
          "halberd"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/al.baʁd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-hallebarde.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-hallebarde.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-hallebarde.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-hallebarde.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-hallebarde.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hallebarde"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.