"haïr" meaning in All languages combined

See haïr on Wiktionary

Verb [French]

IPA: /a.iʁ/, /a.iʁ/, /a.jiʁ/, /ha.ir/ [Louisiana], /ha.jir/ [Louisiana], /ha.hir/ [Louisiana] Audio: Fr-haïr.ogg
Rhymes: -iʁ Etymology: Inherited from Middle French haïr (“to hate”), from Old French hair (“to hate”) (compare Old French enhadir (“to become filled with hate”)), from Frankish *hattjan (“to hate”), from Proto-Germanic *hatjaną (“to hunt, rush, attack”), from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂d- (“strong emotion”). Akin to Old High German hezzen (“to hunt, pursue”), Old English hettan (“to pursue, persecute”), Old English hete (“hate, hatred”). More at hate, heinous. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|haïr||to hate|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French haïr (“to hate”), {{inh+|fr|frm|haïr||to hate}} Inherited from Middle French haïr (“to hate”), {{inh|fr|fro|hair||to hate}} Old French hair (“to hate”), {{cog|fro|enhadir|enhadir|to become filled with hate}} Old French enhadir (“to become filled with hate”), {{der|fr|frk|*hattjan||to hate}} Frankish *hattjan (“to hate”), {{der|fr|gem-pro|*hatjaną||to hunt, rush, attack}} Proto-Germanic *hatjaną (“to hunt, rush, attack”), {{der|fr|ine-pro|*keh₂d-||strong emotion}} Proto-Indo-European *keh₂d- (“strong emotion”), {{cog|goh|hezzen||to hunt, pursue}} Old High German hezzen (“to hunt, pursue”), {{cog|ang|hettan||to pursue, persecute}} Old English hettan (“to pursue, persecute”), {{cog|ang|hete||hate, hatred}} Old English hete (“hate, hatred”) Head templates: {{fr-verb}} haïr Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], haïr [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], haïssant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], haï [participle, past], hais [first-person, indicative, present, singular], hais [indicative, present, second-person, singular], hait [indicative, present, singular, third-person], haïssons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], haïssez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], haïssent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], haïssais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], haïssais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], haïssait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], haïssions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], haïssiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], haïssaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], haïs [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], haïs [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], haït [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], haïmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], haïtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], haïrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], haïrai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], haïras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], haïra [future, indicative, singular, third-person], haïrons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], haïrez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], haïront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], haïrais [conditional, first-person, singular], haïrais [conditional, second-person, singular], haïrait [conditional, singular, third-person], haïrions [conditional, first-person, plural], haïriez [conditional, plural, second-person], haïraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], haïsse [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], haïsses [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], haïsse [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], haïssions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], haïssiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], haïssent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], haïsse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], haïsses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], haït [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], haïssions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], haïssiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], haïssent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], hais [imperative, second-person, singular], haïssons [first-person, imperative, plural], haïssez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to hate Tags: transitive Related terms: dédaigner, détester
    Sense id: en-haïr-fr-verb-OPLmDOOK Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms with aspirated h, French terms with mute h, French verbs with conjugation haïr, Old French links with redundant target parameters, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Middle French]

Head templates: {{head|frm|verb}} haïr
  1. (transitive) to hate Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-haïr-frm-verb-OPLmDOOK Categories (other): Middle French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Old French]

Head templates: {{head|fro|verb}} haïr
  1. Alternative form of hair Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: hair
    Sense id: en-haïr-fro-verb-Zxxk3khu Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header, Old French terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "haïr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hate",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French haïr (“to hate”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "haïr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hate"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French haïr (“to hate”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "hair",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hate"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French hair (“to hate”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "enhadir",
        "3": "enhadir",
        "4": "to become filled with hate"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French enhadir (“to become filled with hate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*hattjan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hate"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *hattjan (“to hate”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hatjaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hunt, rush, attack"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hatjaną (“to hunt, rush, attack”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*keh₂d-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "strong emotion"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂d- (“strong emotion”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hezzen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hunt, pursue"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hezzen (“to hunt, pursue”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hettan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pursue, persecute"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hettan (“to pursue, persecute”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hete",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hate, hatred"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hete (“hate, hatred”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French haïr (“to hate”), from Old French hair (“to hate”) (compare Old French enhadir (“to become filled with hate”)), from Frankish *hattjan (“to hate”), from Proto-Germanic *hatjaną (“to hunt, rush, attack”), from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂d- (“strong emotion”). Akin to Old High German hezzen (“to hunt, pursue”), Old English hettan (“to pursue, persecute”), Old English hete (“hate, hatred”). More at hate, heinous.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssant",
      "ipa": "/a.i.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haï",
      "ipa": "/a.i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hais",
      "ipa": "/ɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hais",
      "ipa": "/ɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hait",
      "ipa": "/ɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssons",
      "ipa": "/a.i.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssez",
      "ipa": "/a.i.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssent",
      "ipa": "/a.is/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssais",
      "ipa": "/a.i.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssais",
      "ipa": "/a.i.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssait",
      "ipa": "/a.i.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssions",
      "ipa": "/a.i.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssiez",
      "ipa": "/a.i.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssaient",
      "ipa": "/a.i.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïs",
      "ipa": "/a.i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïs",
      "ipa": "/a.i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haït",
      "ipa": "/a.i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïmes",
      "ipa": "/a.im/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïtes",
      "ipa": "/a.it/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïrent",
      "ipa": "/a.iʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïrai",
      "ipa": "/a.i.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïras",
      "ipa": "/a.i.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïra",
      "ipa": "/a.i.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïrons",
      "ipa": "/a.i.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïrez",
      "ipa": "/a.i.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïront",
      "ipa": "/a.i.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïrais",
      "ipa": "/a.i.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïrais",
      "ipa": "/a.i.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïrait",
      "ipa": "/a.i.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïrions",
      "ipa": "/a.i.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïriez",
      "ipa": "/a.i.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïraient",
      "ipa": "/a.i.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïsse",
      "ipa": "/a.is/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïsses",
      "ipa": "/a.is/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïsse",
      "ipa": "/a.is/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssions",
      "ipa": "/a.i.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssiez",
      "ipa": "/a.i.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssent",
      "ipa": "/a.is/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïsse",
      "ipa": "/a.is/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïsses",
      "ipa": "/a.is/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haït",
      "ipa": "/a.i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssions",
      "ipa": "/a.i.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssiez",
      "ipa": "/a.i.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssent",
      "ipa": "/a.is/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hais",
      "ipa": "/ɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssons",
      "ipa": "/a.i.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssez",
      "ipa": "/a.i.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "haïr",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with aspirated h",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with mute h",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation haïr",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hate"
      ],
      "id": "en-haïr-fr-verb-OPLmDOOK",
      "links": [
        [
          "hate",
          "hate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hate"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "dédaigner"
        },
        {
          "word": "détester"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.iʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-haïr.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Fr-ha%C3%AFr.ogg/Fr-ha%C3%AFr.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Fr-ha%C3%AFr.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.iʁ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.jiʁ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha.ir/",
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha.jir/",
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha.hir/",
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iʁ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "haïr"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "haïr",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hate"
      ],
      "id": "en-haïr-frm-verb-OPLmDOOK",
      "links": [
        [
          "hate",
          "hate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "haïr"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "haïr",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "hair"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of hair"
      ],
      "id": "en-haïr-fro-verb-Zxxk3khu",
      "links": [
        [
          "hair",
          "hair#Old_French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "haïr"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "haïr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hate",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French haïr (“to hate”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "haïr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hate"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French haïr (“to hate”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "hair",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hate"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French hair (“to hate”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "enhadir",
        "3": "enhadir",
        "4": "to become filled with hate"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French enhadir (“to become filled with hate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*hattjan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hate"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *hattjan (“to hate”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hatjaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hunt, rush, attack"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hatjaną (“to hunt, rush, attack”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*keh₂d-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "strong emotion"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂d- (“strong emotion”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hezzen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hunt, pursue"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hezzen (“to hunt, pursue”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hettan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pursue, persecute"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hettan (“to pursue, persecute”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hete",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hate, hatred"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hete (“hate, hatred”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French haïr (“to hate”), from Old French hair (“to hate”) (compare Old French enhadir (“to become filled with hate”)), from Frankish *hattjan (“to hate”), from Proto-Germanic *hatjaną (“to hunt, rush, attack”), from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂d- (“strong emotion”). Akin to Old High German hezzen (“to hunt, pursue”), Old English hettan (“to pursue, persecute”), Old English hete (“hate, hatred”). More at hate, heinous.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssant",
      "ipa": "/a.i.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haï",
      "ipa": "/a.i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hais",
      "ipa": "/ɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hais",
      "ipa": "/ɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hait",
      "ipa": "/ɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssons",
      "ipa": "/a.i.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssez",
      "ipa": "/a.i.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssent",
      "ipa": "/a.is/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssais",
      "ipa": "/a.i.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssais",
      "ipa": "/a.i.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssait",
      "ipa": "/a.i.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssions",
      "ipa": "/a.i.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssiez",
      "ipa": "/a.i.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssaient",
      "ipa": "/a.i.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïs",
      "ipa": "/a.i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïs",
      "ipa": "/a.i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haït",
      "ipa": "/a.i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïmes",
      "ipa": "/a.im/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïtes",
      "ipa": "/a.it/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïrent",
      "ipa": "/a.iʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïrai",
      "ipa": "/a.i.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïras",
      "ipa": "/a.i.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïra",
      "ipa": "/a.i.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïrons",
      "ipa": "/a.i.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïrez",
      "ipa": "/a.i.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïront",
      "ipa": "/a.i.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïrais",
      "ipa": "/a.i.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïrais",
      "ipa": "/a.i.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïrait",
      "ipa": "/a.i.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïrions",
      "ipa": "/a.i.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïriez",
      "ipa": "/a.i.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïraient",
      "ipa": "/a.i.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïsse",
      "ipa": "/a.is/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïsses",
      "ipa": "/a.is/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïsse",
      "ipa": "/a.is/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssions",
      "ipa": "/a.i.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssiez",
      "ipa": "/a.i.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssent",
      "ipa": "/a.is/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïsse",
      "ipa": "/a.is/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïsses",
      "ipa": "/a.is/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haït",
      "ipa": "/a.i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssions",
      "ipa": "/a.i.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssiez",
      "ipa": "/a.i.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssent",
      "ipa": "/a.is/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hais",
      "ipa": "/ɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssons",
      "ipa": "/a.i.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haïssez",
      "ipa": "/a.i.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "haïr",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dédaigner"
    },
    {
      "word": "détester"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French irregular verbs",
        "French lemmas",
        "French terms derived from Frankish",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "French terms inherited from Middle French",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with aspirated h",
        "French terms with mute h",
        "French third group verbs",
        "French transitive verbs",
        "French verbs",
        "French verbs with conjugation haïr",
        "Old French links with redundant target parameters",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:French/iʁ"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hate",
          "hate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.iʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-haïr.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Fr-ha%C3%AFr.ogg/Fr-ha%C3%AFr.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Fr-ha%C3%AFr.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.iʁ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.jiʁ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha.ir/",
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha.jir/",
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha.hir/",
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iʁ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "haïr"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "haïr",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle French lemmas",
        "Middle French transitive verbs",
        "Middle French verbs",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hate",
          "hate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "haïr"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "haïr",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "hair"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French terms spelled with Ï",
        "Old French terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Old French verbs",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of hair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hair",
          "hair#Old_French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "haïr"
}

Download raw JSONL data for haïr meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.