See h₂éwis on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for h₂éwis meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hyx-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Armenian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "հաւ",
"t": "bird; hen"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: հաւ (haw, “bird; hen”)\nArmenian: հավ (hav), հավք (havkʻ)\n⇒ Old Georgian: ჰავით ზმნაჲ (havit zmnay, “fortune-telling using a chicken, bird”), ჰავის-ზმნაჲ (havis-zmnay, “sorcery, witchery”)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: հաւ (haw, “bird; hen”)\nArmenian: հավ (hav), հավք (havkʻ)\n⇒ Old Georgian: ჰავით ზმნაჲ (havit zmnay, “fortune-telling using a chicken, bird”), ჰავის-ზმნაჲ (havis-zmnay, “sorcery, witchery”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Hwíš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hwíš",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hwíš (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*awis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *awis",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *awis (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Pooth argues that *h₂éwis and *h₂ówis (“sheep”) are related and both from a root *h₂ew- (“dress, be dressed, clothe oneself”). *h₂éwis would mean \"the one who is clothed (in feathers)\", and *h₂ówis \"the one that produces clothing (from wool)\", the latter having detransitive or middle meaning marked by *o.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwih₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éweyes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwih₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éweyes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwih₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwims",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéyoHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wímos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéyey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wímos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wísu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wíh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wímis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*h₂éwis",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "h₂éwi",
"2": "h₂wéy",
"ac": "proterokinetic"
},
"name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éwis",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:R:ine:Pooth:2015",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-is",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "egg",
"roman": "vṛddhi-derivative",
"word": "h₂ōwy-ó-m"
},
{
"word": "Unsorted formations"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-Albanian: *weitā; Albanian",
"word": "vito"
},
{
"english": "dove",
"sense": "Proto-Albanian: *weitā; Albanian",
"word": "vida"
},
{
"english": "chicken, hen",
"sense": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wíštā",
"tags": [
"Latvian"
],
"word": "vista"
},
{
"english": "chicken, hen",
"sense": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wíštā",
"tags": [
"Lithuanian"
],
"word": "višta"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-Brythonic: *swɨad; Breton",
"word": "houat"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-Brythonic: *swɨad",
"tags": [
"Cornish"
],
"word": "hos"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-Brythonic: *swɨad; Welsh",
"word": "hwyad"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-Celtic: *(s)awyetos (“duck”)",
"tags": [
"Irish"
],
"word": "aoi"
},
{
"roman": "aietós",
"sense": "Ancient Greek: *αἴϝετος (*aíwetos); early Attic Greek",
"word": "αἰετός"
},
{
"english": "eagle",
"roman": "āetós",
"sense": "Ancient Greek: *αἴϝετος (*aíwetos)",
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Greek"
],
"word": "ᾱ̓ετός"
},
{
"english": "big duck",
"sense": "Proto-Albanian: *sjāutā; Albanian",
"word": "shotë"
},
{
"roman": "oionós",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic",
"word": "Ancient Greek: οἰωνόςGreek: οιωνός"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bird"
],
"id": "en-h₂éwis-ine-pro-noun-elF57swP",
"links": [
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "h₂éwis"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "egg",
"roman": "vṛddhi-derivative",
"word": "h₂ōwy-ó-m"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-Albanian: *weitā; Albanian",
"word": "vito"
},
{
"english": "dove",
"sense": "Proto-Albanian: *weitā; Albanian",
"word": "vida"
},
{
"english": "chicken, hen",
"sense": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wíštā",
"tags": [
"Latvian"
],
"word": "vista"
},
{
"english": "chicken, hen",
"sense": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wíštā",
"tags": [
"Lithuanian"
],
"word": "višta"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-Brythonic: *swɨad; Breton",
"word": "houat"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-Brythonic: *swɨad",
"tags": [
"Cornish"
],
"word": "hos"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-Brythonic: *swɨad; Welsh",
"word": "hwyad"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-Celtic: *(s)awyetos (“duck”)",
"tags": [
"Irish"
],
"word": "aoi"
},
{
"roman": "aietós",
"sense": "Ancient Greek: *αἴϝετος (*aíwetos); early Attic Greek",
"word": "αἰετός"
},
{
"english": "eagle",
"roman": "āetós",
"sense": "Ancient Greek: *αἴϝετος (*aíwetos)",
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Greek"
],
"word": "ᾱ̓ετός"
},
{
"word": "Unsorted formations"
},
{
"english": "big duck",
"sense": "Proto-Albanian: *sjāutā; Albanian",
"word": "shotë"
},
{
"roman": "oionós",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic",
"word": "Ancient Greek: οἰωνόςGreek: οιωνός"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hyx-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Armenian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "հաւ",
"t": "bird; hen"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: հաւ (haw, “bird; hen”)\nArmenian: հավ (hav), հավք (havkʻ)\n⇒ Old Georgian: ჰავით ზმნაჲ (havit zmnay, “fortune-telling using a chicken, bird”), ჰავის-ზმნაჲ (havis-zmnay, “sorcery, witchery”)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: հաւ (haw, “bird; hen”)\nArmenian: հավ (hav), հավք (havkʻ)\n⇒ Old Georgian: ჰავით ზმნაჲ (havit zmnay, “fortune-telling using a chicken, bird”), ჰავის-ზმნაჲ (havis-zmnay, “sorcery, witchery”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Hwíš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hwíš",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hwíš (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*awis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *awis",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *awis (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Pooth argues that *h₂éwis and *h₂ówis (“sheep”) are related and both from a root *h₂ew- (“dress, be dressed, clothe oneself”). *h₂éwis would mean \"the one who is clothed (in feathers)\", and *h₂ówis \"the one that produces clothing (from wool)\", the latter having detransitive or middle meaning marked by *o.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwih₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éweyes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwih₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éweyes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwih₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwims",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéyoHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wímos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéyey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wímos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wísu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wíh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wímis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*h₂éwis",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "h₂éwi",
"2": "h₂wéy",
"ac": "proterokinetic"
},
"name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éwis",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using bad params when calling Template:R:ine:Pooth:2015",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European nouns",
"Proto-Indo-European proterokinetic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-is",
"Proto-Indo-European terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Undetermined terms with quotations",
"ine-pro:Birds"
],
"glosses": [
"bird"
],
"links": [
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "h₂éwis"
}
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