See h₂éḱmō on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for h₂éḱmō meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "Proto-Slavic: *kamorъ",
"tags": [
"Polish"
],
"word": "kamor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "perhaps from metathesized *ḱeh₂moros",
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": ">? *h₂eḱm-o-ro-s",
"word": "hamaraz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"english": "stony",
"roman": "aśmará",
"sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Haśmarás",
"word": "Sanskrit अश्मर"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*ákmō",
"3": "*kā́ˀmō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *ákmō, *kā́ˀmō",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *ákmō, *kā́ˀmō (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*himinaz",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Germanic: *himinaz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₂ḱémō"
},
"expansion": "*h₂ḱémō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from a metathesized <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ine-pro\">*h₂ḱémō</i>"
},
"expansion": "(from a metathesized *h₂ḱémō)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Germanic: *himinaz (from a metathesized *h₂ḱémō) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄκμων",
"gloss": "anvil, pestle, battering ram"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἄκμων (ákmōn, “anvil, pestle, battering ram”)\nGreek: άκμων (ákmon), άκμονας (ákmonas), ⇒ αμόνι (amóni) (from the diminutive)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἄκμων (ákmōn, “anvil, pestle, battering ram”)\nGreek: άκμων (ákmon), άκμονας (ákmonas), ⇒ αμόνι (amóni) (from the diminutive)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Háćmā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Háćmā",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Háćmā (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂eḱ-",
"3": "*mō",
"pos2": "agentive nominal suffix",
"t1": "sharp"
},
"expansion": "*h₂eḱ- (“sharp”) + *-mō (agentive nominal suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”) + *-mō (agentive nominal suffix), referring to the cutting sharpness of stone.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱmō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱmonh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱmonh₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱmones",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱmon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱmonh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱmonh₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱmones",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱmonm̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱmonh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱmonh₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱmonm̥s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂ḱm̥nés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂ḱm̥nóHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂ḱm̥nés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂ḱmn̥mós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂ḱm̥néy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂ḱmn̥mós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂ḱmén",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂ḱméni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂ḱmn̥sú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂ḱm̥néh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂ḱmn̥mís",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*h₂éḱmō m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "h₂éḱmon",
"2": "h₂ḱmn̥",
"ac": "amphikinetic",
"loc_sg": "h₂ḱmén"
},
"name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éḱmō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₂eḱ-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-mō",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"id": "en-h₂éḱmō-ine-pro-noun-3D1Q2o2s",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heaven, the heavenly vault"
],
"id": "en-h₂éḱmō-ine-pro-noun-GmW3J2Ta",
"links": [
[
"heaven",
"heaven"
],
[
"heavenly",
"heavenly"
],
[
"vault",
"vault"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) heaven, the heavenly vault"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "h₂éḱmō"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European amphikinetic men-stem nouns",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European masculine nouns",
"Proto-Indo-European nouns",
"Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₂eḱ-",
"Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-mō"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Proto-Slavic: *kamorъ",
"tags": [
"Polish"
],
"word": "kamor"
},
{
"alt": "perhaps from metathesized *ḱeh₂moros",
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": ">? *h₂eḱm-o-ro-s",
"word": "hamaraz"
},
{
"english": "stony",
"roman": "aśmará",
"sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Haśmarás",
"word": "Sanskrit अश्मर"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*ákmō",
"3": "*kā́ˀmō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *ákmō, *kā́ˀmō",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *ákmō, *kā́ˀmō (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*himinaz",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Germanic: *himinaz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₂ḱémō"
},
"expansion": "*h₂ḱémō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from a metathesized <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ine-pro\">*h₂ḱémō</i>"
},
"expansion": "(from a metathesized *h₂ḱémō)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Germanic: *himinaz (from a metathesized *h₂ḱémō) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄκμων",
"gloss": "anvil, pestle, battering ram"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἄκμων (ákmōn, “anvil, pestle, battering ram”)\nGreek: άκμων (ákmon), άκμονας (ákmonas), ⇒ αμόνι (amóni) (from the diminutive)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἄκμων (ákmōn, “anvil, pestle, battering ram”)\nGreek: άκμων (ákmon), άκμονας (ákmonas), ⇒ αμόνι (amóni) (from the diminutive)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Háćmā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Háćmā",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Háćmā (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂eḱ-",
"3": "*mō",
"pos2": "agentive nominal suffix",
"t1": "sharp"
},
"expansion": "*h₂eḱ- (“sharp”) + *-mō (agentive nominal suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”) + *-mō (agentive nominal suffix), referring to the cutting sharpness of stone.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱmō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱmonh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱmonh₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱmones",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱmon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱmonh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱmonh₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱmones",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱmonm̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱmonh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱmonh₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱmonm̥s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂ḱm̥nés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂ḱm̥nóHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂ḱm̥nés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂ḱmn̥mós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂ḱm̥néy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂ḱmn̥mós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂ḱmén",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂ḱméni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂ḱmn̥sú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂ḱm̥néh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂ḱmn̥mís",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*h₂éḱmō m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "h₂éḱmon",
"2": "h₂ḱmn̥",
"ac": "amphikinetic",
"loc_sg": "h₂ḱmén"
},
"name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éḱmō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ine-pro:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"heaven, the heavenly vault"
],
"links": [
[
"heaven",
"heaven"
],
[
"heavenly",
"heavenly"
],
[
"vault",
"vault"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) heaven, the heavenly vault"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "h₂éḱmō"
}
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