hämna in All languages combined

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Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|hämnar|preterite|hämnade|supine|hämnat|imperative|hämna|head=}} hämna (present hämnar, preterite hämnade, supine hämnat, imperative hämna) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: hämnar [present], hämnade [preterite], hämnat [supine], hämna [imperative], weak [table-tags], hämna [active, infinitive], hämnas [infinitive, passive], hämnat [active, supine], hämnats [passive, supine], hämna [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], hämnen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], hämnar [active, indicative, present], hämnade [active, indicative, past], hämnas [indicative, passive, present], hämnades [indicative, passive, past], hämna [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], hämnade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], hämnas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], hämnades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], hämne [active, dated, present, subjunctive], hämnade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], hämnes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], hämnades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], hämnande [participle, present], hämnad [participle, past]

Inflected forms

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{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hämnar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämna",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "hämna",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "hämnar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "hämnade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "hämnat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hämna (present hämnar, preterite hämnade, supine hämnat, imperative hämna)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hämnare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hämnas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hämnd"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to avenge"
      ],
      "id": "en-hämna-sv-verb-7763BI~f",
      "links": [
        [
          "avenge",
          "avenge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, somewhat dated) to avenge"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hämnas"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have unpleasant consequences, (sometimes) to come back to haunt"
      ],
      "id": "en-hämna-sv-verb-CcW8Rzy8",
      "links": [
        [
          "unpleasant",
          "unpleasant"
        ],
        [
          "consequences",
          "consequences"
        ],
        [
          "come back to haunt",
          "come back to haunt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to have unpleasant consequences, (sometimes) to come back to haunt"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "straffa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hämna"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hämnar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämna",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hämnad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "hämna",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "hämnar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "hämnade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "hämnat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hämna (present hämnar, preterite hämnade, supine hämnat, imperative hämna)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hämnare"
    },
    {
      "word": "hämnas"
    },
    {
      "word": "hämnd"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish dated terms",
        "Swedish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to avenge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "avenge",
          "avenge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, somewhat dated) to avenge"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hämnas"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have unpleasant consequences, (sometimes) to come back to haunt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unpleasant",
          "unpleasant"
        ],
        [
          "consequences",
          "consequences"
        ],
        [
          "come back to haunt",
          "come back to haunt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to have unpleasant consequences, (sometimes) to come back to haunt"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "straffa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hämna"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"hämna" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Swedish]

Inflected forms