"gwyriad" meaning in All languages combined

See gwyriad on Wiktionary

Noun [Welsh]

Forms: gwyriadau safonol [plural]
Etymology: gwyro (“to bend, to stoop”) + -iad. Etymology templates: {{af|cy|gwyro|-iad|t1=to bend, to stoop}} gwyro (“to bend, to stoop”) + -iad Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|gwyriadau safonol}} gwyriad m (plural gwyriadau safonol)
  1. deflection, deviation, diversion Tags: masculine Synonyms: camiad, crymiad, plygiad, ystumiad
    Sense id: en-gwyriad-cy-noun-Ucz0Bj-E Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 12 28 32 28
  2. (figurative) deviation, aberration, perversion Tags: figuratively, masculine Synonyms: crwydriad, gwyrdroad
    Sense id: en-gwyriad-cy-noun-jX9uvwkM Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 12 28 32 28
  3. (grammar) vowel affection Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-gwyriad-cy-noun-3ET3LxQJ Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 12 28 32 28 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  4. (music) inflection Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-gwyriad-cy-noun-07rib35b Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh terms suffixed with -iad Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 18 27 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 16 30 48 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 12 28 32 28 Disambiguation of Welsh terms suffixed with -iad: 10 19 25 46 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gwyriad cymedrig (english: mean deviation), gwyriad negyddol (english: negative deviation), gwyriad safonol (english: standard deviation)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "mean deviation",
      "word": "gwyriad cymedrig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "negative deviation",
      "word": "gwyriad negyddol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "standard deviation",
      "word": "gwyriad safonol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gwyro",
        "3": "-iad",
        "t1": "to bend, to stoop"
      },
      "expansion": "gwyro (“to bend, to stoop”) + -iad",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "gwyro (“to bend, to stoop”) + -iad.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwyriadau safonol",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gwyriadau safonol"
      },
      "expansion": "gwyriad m (plural gwyriadau safonol)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 28 32 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deflection, deviation, diversion"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwyriad-cy-noun-Ucz0Bj-E",
      "links": [
        [
          "deflection",
          "deflection"
        ],
        [
          "deviation",
          "deviation"
        ],
        [
          "diversion",
          "diversion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "camiad"
        },
        {
          "word": "crymiad"
        },
        {
          "word": "plygiad"
        },
        {
          "word": "ystumiad"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 28 32 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deviation, aberration, perversion"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwyriad-cy-noun-jX9uvwkM",
      "links": [
        [
          "deviation",
          "deviation"
        ],
        [
          "aberration",
          "aberration"
        ],
        [
          "perversion",
          "perversion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) deviation, aberration, perversion"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "crwydriad"
        },
        {
          "word": "gwyrdroad"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "cy:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 28 32 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vowel affection"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwyriad-cy-noun-3ET3LxQJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "vowel affection",
          "vowel affection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) vowel affection"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "cy:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 18 27 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 16 30 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 28 32 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 19 25 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh terms suffixed with -iad",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwyriad-cy-noun-07rib35b",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "inflection",
          "inflection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) inflection"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwyriad"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms suffixed with -iad"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "mean deviation",
      "word": "gwyriad cymedrig"
    },
    {
      "english": "negative deviation",
      "word": "gwyriad negyddol"
    },
    {
      "english": "standard deviation",
      "word": "gwyriad safonol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gwyro",
        "3": "-iad",
        "t1": "to bend, to stoop"
      },
      "expansion": "gwyro (“to bend, to stoop”) + -iad",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "gwyro (“to bend, to stoop”) + -iad.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwyriadau safonol",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gwyriadau safonol"
      },
      "expansion": "gwyriad m (plural gwyriadau safonol)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deflection, deviation, diversion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deflection",
          "deflection"
        ],
        [
          "deviation",
          "deviation"
        ],
        [
          "diversion",
          "diversion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "camiad"
        },
        {
          "word": "crymiad"
        },
        {
          "word": "plygiad"
        },
        {
          "word": "ystumiad"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deviation, aberration, perversion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deviation",
          "deviation"
        ],
        [
          "aberration",
          "aberration"
        ],
        [
          "perversion",
          "perversion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) deviation, aberration, perversion"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "crwydriad"
        },
        {
          "word": "gwyrdroad"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vowel affection"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "vowel affection",
          "vowel affection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) vowel affection"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "inflection",
          "inflection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) inflection"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwyriad"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.