See gwenen on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wan-inyo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wan-inyo-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "gwenan"
},
"expansion": "Breton gwenan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gwenyn"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gwenyn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *wan-inyo- (compare Breton gwenan, Welsh gwenyn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwenenen",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gwenen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "wenen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "kwenen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hwenen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mixed"
]
},
{
"form": "wenen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"after-th",
"mutation-mixed"
]
},
{
"form": "gwenyn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singulative",
"4": "gwenenen",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "gwenen f (singulative gwenenen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "kw",
"name": "Bees",
"orig": "kw:Bees",
"parents": [
"Beekeeping",
"Hymenopterans",
"Agriculture",
"Insects",
"Applied sciences",
"Arthropods",
"Sciences",
"Animals",
"All topics",
"Lifeforms",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "kw",
"name": "Insects",
"orig": "kw:Insects",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"topics": [
"beekeeping",
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "gonis gwenen"
},
{
"english": "bumblebees",
"word": "gwenen gwyls"
},
{
"english": "honeybees",
"word": "gwenen mel"
},
{
"english": "bumblebees",
"word": "gwenen sia"
},
{
"english": "apiary",
"word": "gwenenva"
},
{
"english": "beehive",
"word": "kowel gwenen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bees"
],
"id": "en-gwenen-kw-noun-I9oNOwta",
"links": [
[
"bees",
"bee#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡwɛnɛn]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Middle-Cornish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡwɛnɐn]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Late-Cornish"
]
}
],
"word": "gwenen"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gwenen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "wenen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngwenen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gwenen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gwenu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person plural conditional colloquial of gwenu"
],
"id": "en-gwenen-cy-verb-X5uVO4fF",
"links": [
[
"gwenu",
"gwenu#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"conditional",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡwɛnɛn/"
}
],
"word": "gwenen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"topics": [
"beekeeping",
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "gonis gwenen"
},
{
"english": "bumblebees",
"word": "gwenen gwyls"
},
{
"english": "honeybees",
"word": "gwenen mel"
},
{
"english": "bumblebees",
"word": "gwenen sia"
},
{
"english": "apiary",
"word": "gwenenva"
},
{
"english": "beehive",
"word": "kowel gwenen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wan-inyo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wan-inyo-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "gwenan"
},
"expansion": "Breton gwenan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gwenyn"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gwenyn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *wan-inyo- (compare Breton gwenan, Welsh gwenyn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwenenen",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gwenen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "wenen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "kwenen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hwenen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mixed"
]
},
{
"form": "wenen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"after-th",
"mutation-mixed"
]
},
{
"form": "gwenyn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singulative",
"4": "gwenenen",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "gwenen f (singulative gwenenen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish feminine nouns",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish nouns",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kw:Bees",
"kw:Insects"
],
"glosses": [
"bees"
],
"links": [
[
"bees",
"bee#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡwɛnɛn]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Middle-Cornish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡwɛnɐn]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Late-Cornish"
]
}
],
"word": "gwenen"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gwenen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "wenen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngwenen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gwenen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh colloquial verb forms",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gwenu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person plural conditional colloquial of gwenu"
],
"links": [
[
"gwenu",
"gwenu#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"conditional",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡwɛnɛn/"
}
],
"word": "gwenen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gwenen meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gwenen/Cornish 'aspirate' base_tags={'unmutated', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"gwenen"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gwenen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gwenen/Cornish 'hard' base_tags={'unmutated', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"gwenen"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gwenen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gwenen/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"gwenen"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "gwenen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gwenen/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"gwenen"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "gwenen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gwenen/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"gwenen"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "gwenen",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.