See gwaz on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "xbm",
"3": "goaz"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton goaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gezdā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gezdā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gŵydd"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gŵydd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "goodh"
},
"expansion": "Cornish goodh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "géd"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish géd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gé"
},
"expansion": "Irish gé",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Breton goaz, from Proto-Celtic *gezdā; cognate with Welsh gŵydd, Cornish goodh, Middle Irish géd (Irish gé).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwazi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gwaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "waz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"mutation-soft",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kwaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"mutation-hard",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwazi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "wazi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"mutation-soft",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kwazi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"mutation-hard",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"10": "{{{p3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{d}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{c}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{s}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{s2}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "gwazi",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{p2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f5accel-form": "d",
"f7accel-form": "sgl",
"f8accel-form": "s",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gwaz f (plural gwazi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"p": "gwazi"
},
"expansion": "gwaz f (plural gwazi)",
"name": "br-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:br-noun-mutation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 2 2 23 24 29",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "br",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "br:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"goose"
],
"id": "en-gwaz-br-noun-wtN90FdX",
"links": [
[
"goose",
"goose"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡwaː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡwaːs/"
}
],
"word": "gwaz"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "xbm",
"3": "goas"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton goas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*gwass"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwass",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*uɸostos",
"4": "",
"5": "servant"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gwas"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gwas",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Breton goas, from Proto-Brythonic *gwass, from Proto-Celtic *uɸostos (“servant”). Compare Welsh gwas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwizien",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"10": "{{{p3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{d}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{c}}}",
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"16": "{{{s}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{s2}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "gwizien",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{p2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f5accel-form": "d",
"f7accel-form": "sgl",
"f8accel-form": "s",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gwaz m (plural gwizien)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gwizion",
"3": "gwazed",
"4": "gwersed",
"p": "gwizien"
},
"expansion": "gwaz m (plural gwizien)",
"name": "br-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "paotr"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"man"
],
"id": "en-gwaz-br-noun-SLZ24rEH",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"husband"
],
"id": "en-gwaz-br-noun-n-6PiLk6",
"links": [
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 18 37 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 22 29 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 26 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 2 2 23 24 29",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "br",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "br:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong, tough man"
],
"id": "en-gwaz-br-noun-FaXi40sN",
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"tough",
"tough"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) strong, tough man"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 18 37 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 22 29 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 26 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 2 2 23 24 29",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "br",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "br:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"servant, employee"
],
"id": "en-gwaz-br-noun-UTmBsJof",
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"employee",
"employee"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 18 37 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 22 29 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 26 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 2 2 23 24 29",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "br",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "br:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 41 59",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "br",
"name": "People",
"orig": "br:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vassal"
],
"id": "en-gwaz-br-noun-zZkONQbA",
"links": [
[
"vassal",
"vassal"
]
],
"qualifier": "historically",
"raw_glosses": [
"(historically) vassal"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡwaːs/"
}
],
"word": "gwaz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"Breton feminine nouns",
"Breton lemmas",
"Breton masculine nouns",
"Breton nouns",
"Breton terms derived from Middle Breton",
"Breton terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Breton terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Breton terms inherited from Middle Breton",
"Breton terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Breton terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:br-noun-mutation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"br:Birds",
"br:People"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "xbm",
"3": "goaz"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton goaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gezdā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gezdā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gŵydd"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gŵydd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "goodh"
},
"expansion": "Cornish goodh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "géd"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish géd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gé"
},
"expansion": "Irish gé",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Breton goaz, from Proto-Celtic *gezdā; cognate with Welsh gŵydd, Cornish goodh, Middle Irish géd (Irish gé).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwazi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gwaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "waz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"mutation-soft",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kwaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"mutation-hard",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwazi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "wazi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"mutation-soft",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kwazi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"mutation-hard",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"10": "{{{p3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{d}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{c}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{s}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{s2}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "gwazi",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{p2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f5accel-form": "d",
"f7accel-form": "sgl",
"f8accel-form": "s",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gwaz f (plural gwazi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"p": "gwazi"
},
"expansion": "gwaz f (plural gwazi)",
"name": "br-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"goose"
],
"links": [
[
"goose",
"goose"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡwaː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡwaːs/"
}
],
"word": "gwaz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"Breton lemmas",
"Breton masculine nouns",
"Breton nouns",
"Breton terms derived from Middle Breton",
"Breton terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Breton terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Breton terms inherited from Middle Breton",
"Breton terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Breton terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"br:Birds",
"br:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "xbm",
"3": "goas"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton goas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*gwass"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwass",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*uɸostos",
"4": "",
"5": "servant"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *uɸostos (“servant”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gwas"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gwas",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Breton goas, from Proto-Brythonic *gwass, from Proto-Celtic *uɸostos (“servant”). Compare Welsh gwas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwizien",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"10": "{{{p3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{d}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{c}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{s}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{s2}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "gwizien",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{p2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f5accel-form": "d",
"f7accel-form": "sgl",
"f8accel-form": "s",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
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},
"expansion": "gwaz m (plural gwizien)",
"name": "head"
},
{
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"3": "gwazed",
"4": "gwersed",
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},
"expansion": "gwaz m (plural gwizien)",
"name": "br-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "paotr"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"man"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"husband"
],
"links": [
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"strong, tough man"
],
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"tough",
"tough"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) strong, tough man"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"servant, employee"
],
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"employee",
"employee"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vassal"
],
"links": [
[
"vassal",
"vassal"
]
],
"qualifier": "historically",
"raw_glosses": [
"(historically) vassal"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡwaːs/"
}
],
"word": "gwaz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gwaz meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"gwaz"
],
"section": "Breton",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gwaz",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"gwaz"
],
"section": "Breton",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gwaz",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"gwaz",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Breton",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gwaz",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"gwaz",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Breton",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gwaz",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.