See guro on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "グロ",
"tr": "guro"
},
"expansion": "Japanese グロ (guro)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "en",
"3": "grotesque"
},
"expansion": "English grotesque",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reborrowed from Japanese グロ (guro), from English grotesque.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "guro (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms borrowed back into English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009, Johannes Grenzfurthner, Do Androids Sleep with Electric Sheep?: Critical Perspectives on Sexuality and Pornography in Science and Social Fiction:",
"text": "And maybe the Moravecian dream would be especially exciting for fans of guro manga who want to live out all the fantasies to have sex like the immortal Mai in Waita Uziga's Mai-chan's Daily Life, who stay alive even after being violently mutilated […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Nicolae Sfetcu, Animation & Cartoons:",
"text": "The scope of hentai encompasses the entire range of sexual fetishes, including […] Guro, focusing on imaginative gore and mutilation.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A subgenre of manga and anime focusing on gore and mutilation."
],
"id": "en-guro-en-noun-Nc~rvl7g",
"links": [
[
"subgenre",
"subgenre"
],
[
"manga",
"manga"
],
[
"anime",
"anime"
],
[
"gore",
"gore"
],
[
"mutilation",
"mutilation"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ero-guro"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "guro"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "guro",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ぐろ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of ぐろ"
],
"id": "en-guro-ja-romanization-i6C4Y2t1",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"ぐろ",
"ぐろ#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "グロ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of グロ"
],
"id": "en-guro-ja-romanization-~vGVultH",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"グロ",
"グロ#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "guro"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "guro f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gură"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative singular of gură"
],
"id": "en-guro-ro-noun-Xn3OIlkK",
"links": [
[
"gură",
"gură#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡuro]"
}
],
"word": "guro"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "guru",
"4": "",
"5": "teacher; educator"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Malay guru (“teacher; educator”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गुरु",
"tr": "gurú"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गुरु (gurú)",
"name": "derived"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th"
},
"expansion": "ᵗʰ",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "Eusebio T. Daluz",
"in": "the early 20ᵗʰ century",
"notext": "1",
"w": "-"
},
"expansion": "Eusebio T. Daluz in the early 20ᵗʰ century",
"name": "coinage"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "gulo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gulo",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "guru"
},
"expansion": "Malay guru",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th"
},
"expansion": "ᵗʰ",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "guru"
},
"expansion": "English guru",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Malay guru (“teacher; educator”), ultimately from Sanskrit गुरु (gurú). Reintroduced by Eusebio T. Daluz in the early 20ᵗʰ century as a replacement to the previously used words maestro and maestra, both of Spanish origin. Doublet of gulo, another term from Malay guru, that became obsolete in the course of the 19ᵗʰ century. Compare English guru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gurò",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gurô",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜄᜓᜇᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gurò",
"b": "+",
"head2": "gurô"
},
"expansion": "gurò or gurô (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜓᜇᜓ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "education"
},
"expansion": "(education)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gu‧ro"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "tl:Education",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "tl:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "tl:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dalubguro"
},
{
"word": "kaguro"
},
{
"word": "kaguruan"
},
{
"word": "punong-guro"
},
{
"word": "ulong-guro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"teacher; educator; instructor"
],
"id": "en-guro-tl-noun-wT1vsjiD",
"links": [
[
"teacher",
"teacher"
],
[
"educator",
"educator"
],
[
"instructor",
"instructor"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maestro"
},
{
"word": "maestra"
},
{
"word": "titser"
},
{
"word": "tagapagturo"
},
{
"word": "edukador"
},
{
"word": "pedagogo"
}
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡuɾoʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡuː.ɾoʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuˈɾoʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊˈɾoʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɾoʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʔ"
}
],
"word": "guro"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "グロ",
"tr": "guro"
},
"expansion": "Japanese グロ (guro)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "en",
"3": "grotesque"
},
"expansion": "English grotesque",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reborrowed from Japanese グロ (guro), from English grotesque.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "guro (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ero-guro"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed back into English",
"English terms borrowed from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Japanese",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009, Johannes Grenzfurthner, Do Androids Sleep with Electric Sheep?: Critical Perspectives on Sexuality and Pornography in Science and Social Fiction:",
"text": "And maybe the Moravecian dream would be especially exciting for fans of guro manga who want to live out all the fantasies to have sex like the immortal Mai in Waita Uziga's Mai-chan's Daily Life, who stay alive even after being violently mutilated […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Nicolae Sfetcu, Animation & Cartoons:",
"text": "The scope of hentai encompasses the entire range of sexual fetishes, including […] Guro, focusing on imaginative gore and mutilation.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A subgenre of manga and anime focusing on gore and mutilation."
],
"links": [
[
"subgenre",
"subgenre"
],
[
"manga",
"manga"
],
[
"anime",
"anime"
],
[
"gore",
"gore"
],
[
"mutilation",
"mutilation"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "guro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "guro",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ぐろ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of ぐろ"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"ぐろ",
"ぐろ#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "グロ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of グロ"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"グロ",
"グロ#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "guro"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "guro f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gură"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative singular of gură"
],
"links": [
[
"gură",
"gură#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡuro]"
}
],
"word": "guro"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "dalubguro"
},
{
"word": "kaguro"
},
{
"word": "kaguruan"
},
{
"word": "punong-guro"
},
{
"word": "ulong-guro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "guru",
"4": "",
"5": "teacher; educator"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Malay guru (“teacher; educator”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गुरु",
"tr": "gurú"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गुरु (gurú)",
"name": "derived"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th"
},
"expansion": "ᵗʰ",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "Eusebio T. Daluz",
"in": "the early 20ᵗʰ century",
"notext": "1",
"w": "-"
},
"expansion": "Eusebio T. Daluz in the early 20ᵗʰ century",
"name": "coinage"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "gulo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gulo",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "guru"
},
"expansion": "Malay guru",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th"
},
"expansion": "ᵗʰ",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "guru"
},
"expansion": "English guru",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Malay guru (“teacher; educator”), ultimately from Sanskrit गुरु (gurú). Reintroduced by Eusebio T. Daluz in the early 20ᵗʰ century as a replacement to the previously used words maestro and maestra, both of Spanish origin. Doublet of gulo, another term from Malay guru, that became obsolete in the course of the 19ᵗʰ century. Compare English guru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gurò",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gurô",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜄᜓᜇᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gurò",
"b": "+",
"head2": "gurô"
},
"expansion": "gurò or gurô (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜓᜇᜓ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "education"
},
"expansion": "(education)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gu‧ro"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/oʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/oʔ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/uɾoʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/uɾoʔ/2 syllables",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog coinages",
"Tagalog doublets",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog learned borrowings from Malay",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay",
"Tagalog terms coined by Eusebio T. Daluz",
"Tagalog terms derived from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Education",
"tl:Occupations",
"tl:People"
],
"glosses": [
"teacher; educator; instructor"
],
"links": [
[
"teacher",
"teacher"
],
[
"educator",
"educator"
],
[
"instructor",
"instructor"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maestro"
},
{
"word": "maestra"
},
{
"word": "titser"
},
{
"word": "tagapagturo"
},
{
"word": "edukador"
},
{
"word": "pedagogo"
}
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡuɾoʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡuː.ɾoʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuˈɾoʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊˈɾoʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɾoʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʔ"
}
],
"word": "guro"
}
Download raw JSONL data for guro meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.