See gruba on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gruby",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "gruby + -a",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From gruby + -a.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gruba f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gru‧ba"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kuyavian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Pregnancy",
"orig": "pl:Pregnancy",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Gynaecology",
"All topics",
"Female",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pregnant woman"
],
"id": "en-gruba-pl-noun-yuGitJiq",
"links": [
[
"pregnant",
"pregnant"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kuyavia, nominalized) pregnant woman"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nie sama"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡruba/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡruba/",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uba"
},
{
"homophone": "Gruba"
}
],
"word": "gruba"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gruby",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "gruby + -a",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From gruby + -a.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "gruba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gru‧ba"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "pl:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Pregnancy",
"orig": "pl:Pregnancy",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Gynaecology",
"All topics",
"Female",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gruby"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine nominative/vocative singular of gruby"
],
"id": "en-gruba-pl-adj-SCa-noEC",
"links": [
[
"gruby",
"gruby#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡruba/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡruba/",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uba"
},
{
"homophone": "Gruba"
}
],
"word": "gruba"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "груба",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gruba (Cyrillic spelling груба)",
"name": "sh-adjective"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harsh"
],
"id": "en-gruba-sh-adj-vYePoik9",
"links": [
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gruba"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "goh",
"4": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Grube"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Grube",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Grube.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gruba f",
"name": "szl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gru‧ba"
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "szl:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Places",
"orig": "szl:Places",
"parents": [
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grubiŏrz"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mine (excavation in the earth for extracting coal or other minerals)"
],
"id": "en-gruba-szl-noun-50eES7cy",
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"mine",
"mine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) mine (excavation in the earth for extracting coal or other minerals)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡruba/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uba"
}
],
"word": "gruba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "gruba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sranan Tongo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hasty"
],
"id": "en-gruba-srn-adj-4JY8vKKY",
"links": [
[
"hasty",
"hasty"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sranan Tongo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sloppy"
],
"id": "en-gruba-srn-adj-PCzZd2Ol",
"links": [
[
"sloppy",
"sloppy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gruba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "gruba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grup"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative singular of grup"
],
"id": "en-gruba-tr-noun-79XoBCLA",
"links": [
[
"grup",
"grup#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "gruba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjective forms",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -a",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/uba",
"Rhymes:Polish/uba/2 syllables",
"pl:Female people",
"pl:Pregnancy"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gruby",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "gruby + -a",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From gruby + -a.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gruba f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gru‧ba"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kuyavian Polish",
"Polish nominalized adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"pregnant woman"
],
"links": [
[
"pregnant",
"pregnant"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kuyavia, nominalized) pregnant woman"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nie sama"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡruba/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡruba/",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uba"
},
{
"homophone": "Gruba"
}
],
"word": "gruba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjective forms",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -a",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/uba",
"Rhymes:Polish/uba/2 syllables",
"pl:Female people",
"pl:Pregnancy"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gruby",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "gruby + -a",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From gruby + -a.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "gruba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gru‧ba"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gruby"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine nominative/vocative singular of gruby"
],
"links": [
[
"gruby",
"gruby#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡruba/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡruba/",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uba"
},
{
"homophone": "Gruba"
}
],
"word": "gruba"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "груба",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gruba (Cyrillic spelling груба)",
"name": "sh-adjective"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian adjectives",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"harsh"
],
"links": [
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gruba"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "grubiŏrz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "goh",
"4": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Grube"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Grube",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Grube.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gruba f",
"name": "szl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gru‧ba"
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Silesian/uba",
"Rhymes:Silesian/uba/2 syllables",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian feminine nouns",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian nouns",
"Silesian terms borrowed from German",
"Silesian terms derived from German",
"Silesian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Silesian terms derived from Old High German",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"szl:Mining",
"szl:Places"
],
"glosses": [
"mine (excavation in the earth for extracting coal or other minerals)"
],
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"mine",
"mine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) mine (excavation in the earth for extracting coal or other minerals)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡruba/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uba"
}
],
"word": "gruba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sranan Tongo adjectives",
"Sranan Tongo entries with incorrect language header",
"Sranan Tongo lemmas"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "gruba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hasty"
],
"links": [
[
"hasty",
"hasty"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sloppy"
],
"links": [
[
"sloppy",
"sloppy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gruba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "gruba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grup"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative singular of grup"
],
"links": [
[
"grup",
"grup#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "gruba"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gruba meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kuyavia, nominalized",
"path": [
"gruba"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gruba",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kuyavia, nominalized",
"path": [
"gruba"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gruba",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.