See grouper on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for grouper meaning in All languages combined (17.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "garoupa",
"4": "",
"5": "grouper"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese garoupa (“grouper”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "garrupa"
},
"expansion": "garrupa",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese garoupa (“grouper”). Compare garrupa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "groupers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grouper",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "grouper"
},
"expansion": "grouper (plural groupers or grouper)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 30 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 23 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 27 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 17 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Serranids",
"orig": "en:Serranids",
"parents": [
"Percoid fish",
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "Hyporthodus exsul",
"word": "10-spine grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Epinephelus areolatus",
"word": "areolate grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cephalopholis argus",
"word": "argus grouper"
},
{
"alt": "Hyporthodus mystacinus; Mycteroperca bonaci",
"word": "black grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Epinephelus fasciatus",
"word": "blacktip grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Epinephelus fuscoguttatus",
"word": "blotch grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cephalopholis argus",
"word": "bluespotted grouper)"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Mycteroperca xenarcha",
"word": "broomtail grouper)"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Epinephelus drummondhayi",
"word": "calico grouper"
},
{
"alt": "Mycteroperca rubra; Mycteroperca acutirostris",
"word": "comb grouper"
},
{
"alt": "Hyporthodus mystacinus",
"word": "convict grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Epinephelus marginatus",
"word": "dusky grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Epinephelus itajara",
"word": "goliath grouper"
},
{
"word": "grouper trooper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Mycteroperca jordani",
"word": "Gulf grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Epinephelus merra",
"word": "honeycomb grouper"
},
{
"alt": "Cromileptes altivelis, syn. Epinephelus altivelis",
"word": "humpback grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Epinephelus bruneus",
"word": "kelp grouper"
},
{
"word": "lucky grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Variola louti",
"word": "lyretail grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Dermatolepis inermis",
"word": "marbled grouper"
},
{
"alt": "syn. Epinephelus albomarginatus",
"taxonomic": "Gracila albomarginata",
"word": "masked grouper"
},
{
"alt": "Hyporthodus mystacinus",
"word": "misty grouper"
},
{
"alt": "Hyporthodus mystacinus",
"word": "moustache grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Epinephelus striatus",
"word": "Nassau grouper"
},
{
"alt": "syn. Cromileptes altivelis",
"taxonomic": "Epinephelus altivelis",
"word": "panther grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Epinephelus morio",
"word": "red grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Aethaloperca rogaa",
"word": "redmouth grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Dermatolepis inermis",
"word": "sickelfish grouper"
},
{
"alt": "syn. Anyperodon leucogrammicus",
"taxonomic": "Epinephelus leucogrammicus",
"word": "slender grouper"
},
{
"alt": "Hyporthodus niveatus; Hyporthodus niphobles",
"word": "snowy grouper"
},
{
"word": "square grouper"
},
{
"alt": "Hyporthodus niphobles",
"word": "star-studded grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Mycteroperca tigris",
"word": "tiger grouper"
},
{
"alt": "Hyporthodus nigritus",
"word": "Warsaw grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Mycteroperca cidi",
"word": "white grouper"
},
{
"alt": "Hyporthodus flavolimbatus",
"word": "yellowedge grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Mycteroperca venenosa",
"word": "yellowfin grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Mycteroperca interstitialis",
"word": "yellowmouth grouper"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various large food and game fishes of the subfamily Epinephelinae, especially the genera Epinephelus and Mycteroperca, which inhabit warm seas."
],
"id": "en-grouper-en-noun-NFeebNT4",
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"game",
"game"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
],
[
"Epinephelinae",
"Epinephelinae#Translingual"
],
[
"genera",
"genera"
],
[
"Epinephelus",
"Epinephelus#Translingual"
],
[
"Mycteroperca",
"Mycteroperca#Translingual"
],
[
"inhabit",
"inhabit"
],
[
"sea",
"sea"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "New Zeland",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"word": "groper"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "grooper"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "grupǎr",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "групър"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mero"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anfós"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nero"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "sek⁶ baan¹",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "石斑"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "石斑魚"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shíbānyú",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "石斑鱼"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "meriahven"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mérou"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mero de altura"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zackenbarsch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "rofós",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ροφός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "דַּקָּר"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "fűrészessügér"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "garúpach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cernia"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hata",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "ハタ"
},
{
"alt": "はた",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hata",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "羽太"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acernia"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "ikan kerapu"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "kerapu"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "dáádílí"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "garoupa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grúper",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гру́пер"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kámennyj ókunʹ",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ка́менный о́кунь"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kijerna"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cirenga"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mero"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cherna"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "lubo"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "orfoz"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "cá mú"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grwper"
},
{
"code": "wo",
"lang": "Wolof",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "coof"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹuːpə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːpə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "grouper"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "group",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "group + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "group + -er",
"forms": [
{
"form": "groupers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grouper (plural groupers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"One who groups things."
],
"id": "en-grouper-en-noun-No4prSba"
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1968, Tom Wolfe, The Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test, Bantam, published 1997, page 5",
"text": "There was also a little roundfaced brunette named Marilyn who told me she used to be a teenie grouper hanging out with a rock'n'roll group called The Wild Flowers but now she was mainly with Bobby Petersen.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A groupie."
],
"id": "en-grouper-en-noun-kUiM5VL0",
"links": [
[
"groupie",
"groupie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) A groupie."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹuːpə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːpə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "grouper"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grouper",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "groupant",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "groupé",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "groupe",
"ipa": "/ɡʁup/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groupes",
"ipa": "/ɡʁup/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groupe",
"ipa": "/ɡʁup/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "groupons",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "groupez",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "groupent",
"ipa": "/ɡʁup/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "groupais",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groupais",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groupait",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "groupions",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "groupiez",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "groupaient",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "groupai",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groupas",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groupa",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "groupâmes",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "groupâtes",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "groupèrent",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grouperai",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grouperas",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groupera",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grouperons",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grouperez",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grouperont",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grouperais",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grouperais",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grouperait",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grouperions",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grouperiez",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grouperaient",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "groupe",
"ipa": "/ɡʁup/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "groupes",
"ipa": "/ɡʁup/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "groupe",
"ipa": "/ɡʁup/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "groupions",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "groupiez",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "groupent",
"ipa": "/ɡʁup/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "groupasse",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "groupasses",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "groupât",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "groupassions",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pa.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "groupassiez",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pa.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "groupassent",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "groupe",
"ipa": "/ɡʁup/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groupons",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "groupez",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grouper",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "regrouper"
},
{
"word": "dégrouper"
},
{
"word": "groupement"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to group (to put together to form a group)"
],
"id": "en-grouper-fr-verb-Z9avRocU",
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pe/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-grouper.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Fr-grouper.ogg/Fr-grouper.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Fr-grouper.ogg",
"text": "grouper"
}
],
"word": "grouper"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Portuguese",
"English terms suffixed with -er",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Rhymes:English/uːpə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/uːpə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:Serranids"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "Hyporthodus exsul",
"word": "10-spine grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Epinephelus areolatus",
"word": "areolate grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cephalopholis argus",
"word": "argus grouper"
},
{
"alt": "Hyporthodus mystacinus; Mycteroperca bonaci",
"word": "black grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Epinephelus fasciatus",
"word": "blacktip grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Epinephelus fuscoguttatus",
"word": "blotch grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cephalopholis argus",
"word": "bluespotted grouper)"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Mycteroperca xenarcha",
"word": "broomtail grouper)"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Epinephelus drummondhayi",
"word": "calico grouper"
},
{
"alt": "Mycteroperca rubra; Mycteroperca acutirostris",
"word": "comb grouper"
},
{
"alt": "Hyporthodus mystacinus",
"word": "convict grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Epinephelus marginatus",
"word": "dusky grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Epinephelus itajara",
"word": "goliath grouper"
},
{
"word": "grouper trooper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Mycteroperca jordani",
"word": "Gulf grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Epinephelus merra",
"word": "honeycomb grouper"
},
{
"alt": "Cromileptes altivelis, syn. Epinephelus altivelis",
"word": "humpback grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Epinephelus bruneus",
"word": "kelp grouper"
},
{
"word": "lucky grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Variola louti",
"word": "lyretail grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Dermatolepis inermis",
"word": "marbled grouper"
},
{
"alt": "syn. Epinephelus albomarginatus",
"taxonomic": "Gracila albomarginata",
"word": "masked grouper"
},
{
"alt": "Hyporthodus mystacinus",
"word": "misty grouper"
},
{
"alt": "Hyporthodus mystacinus",
"word": "moustache grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Epinephelus striatus",
"word": "Nassau grouper"
},
{
"alt": "syn. Cromileptes altivelis",
"taxonomic": "Epinephelus altivelis",
"word": "panther grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Epinephelus morio",
"word": "red grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Aethaloperca rogaa",
"word": "redmouth grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Dermatolepis inermis",
"word": "sickelfish grouper"
},
{
"alt": "syn. Anyperodon leucogrammicus",
"taxonomic": "Epinephelus leucogrammicus",
"word": "slender grouper"
},
{
"alt": "Hyporthodus niveatus; Hyporthodus niphobles",
"word": "snowy grouper"
},
{
"word": "square grouper"
},
{
"alt": "Hyporthodus niphobles",
"word": "star-studded grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Mycteroperca tigris",
"word": "tiger grouper"
},
{
"alt": "Hyporthodus nigritus",
"word": "Warsaw grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Mycteroperca cidi",
"word": "white grouper"
},
{
"alt": "Hyporthodus flavolimbatus",
"word": "yellowedge grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Mycteroperca venenosa",
"word": "yellowfin grouper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Mycteroperca interstitialis",
"word": "yellowmouth grouper"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "garoupa",
"4": "",
"5": "grouper"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese garoupa (“grouper”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "garrupa"
},
"expansion": "garrupa",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese garoupa (“grouper”). Compare garrupa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "groupers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grouper",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "grouper"
},
"expansion": "grouper (plural groupers or grouper)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Any of various large food and game fishes of the subfamily Epinephelinae, especially the genera Epinephelus and Mycteroperca, which inhabit warm seas."
],
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"game",
"game"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
],
[
"Epinephelinae",
"Epinephelinae#Translingual"
],
[
"genera",
"genera"
],
[
"Epinephelus",
"Epinephelus#Translingual"
],
[
"Mycteroperca",
"Mycteroperca#Translingual"
],
[
"inhabit",
"inhabit"
],
[
"sea",
"sea"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹuːpə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːpə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "New Zeland",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"word": "groper"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "grooper"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "grupǎr",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "групър"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mero"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anfós"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nero"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "sek⁶ baan¹",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "石斑"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "石斑魚"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shíbānyú",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "石斑鱼"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "meriahven"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mérou"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mero de altura"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zackenbarsch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "rofós",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ροφός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "דַּקָּר"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "fűrészessügér"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "garúpach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cernia"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hata",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "ハタ"
},
{
"alt": "はた",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hata",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "羽太"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acernia"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "ikan kerapu"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "kerapu"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "dáádílí"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "garoupa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grúper",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гру́пер"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kámennyj ókunʹ",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ка́менный о́кунь"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kijerna"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cirenga"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mero"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cherna"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "lubo"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "orfoz"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "cá mú"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grwper"
},
{
"code": "wo",
"lang": "Wolof",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "coof"
}
],
"word": "grouper"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -er",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:English/uːpə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/uːpə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:Serranids"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "group",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "group + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "group + -er",
"forms": [
{
"form": "groupers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grouper (plural groupers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"One who groups things."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1968, Tom Wolfe, The Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test, Bantam, published 1997, page 5",
"text": "There was also a little roundfaced brunette named Marilyn who told me she used to be a teenie grouper hanging out with a rock'n'roll group called The Wild Flowers but now she was mainly with Bobby Petersen.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A groupie."
],
"links": [
[
"groupie",
"groupie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) A groupie."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹuːpə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːpə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "grouper"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "regrouper"
},
{
"word": "dégrouper"
},
{
"word": "groupement"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grouper",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "groupant",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "groupé",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "groupe",
"ipa": "/ɡʁup/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groupes",
"ipa": "/ɡʁup/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groupe",
"ipa": "/ɡʁup/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "groupons",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "groupez",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "groupent",
"ipa": "/ɡʁup/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "groupais",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groupais",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groupait",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "groupions",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "groupiez",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "groupaient",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "groupai",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groupas",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groupa",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "groupâmes",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "groupâtes",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "groupèrent",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grouperai",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grouperas",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groupera",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grouperons",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grouperez",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grouperont",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grouperais",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grouperais",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grouperait",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grouperions",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grouperiez",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grouperaient",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "groupe",
"ipa": "/ɡʁup/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "groupes",
"ipa": "/ɡʁup/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "groupe",
"ipa": "/ɡʁup/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "groupions",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "groupiez",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "groupent",
"ipa": "/ɡʁup/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "groupasse",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "groupasses",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "groupât",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "groupassions",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pa.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "groupassiez",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pa.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "groupassent",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "groupe",
"ipa": "/ɡʁup/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groupons",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "groupez",
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grouper",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French first group verbs",
"French lemmas",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French verbs",
"French verbs with conjugation -er"
],
"glosses": [
"to group (to put together to form a group)"
],
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁu.pe/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-grouper.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Fr-grouper.ogg/Fr-grouper.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Fr-grouper.ogg",
"text": "grouper"
}
],
"word": "grouper"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.