"はた" meaning in Japanese

See はた in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [ha̠ta̠] Forms: hata [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-pos|adverb}} はた • (hata)
  1. abruptly, recklessly (of hitting or striking an object)
    Sense id: en-はた-ja-adv-0lo0EV0x Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 45 51 3 0 1 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 46 48 3 0 2
  2. suddenly, abruptly, unexpectedly (of change in movement or situation)
    Sense id: en-はた-ja-adv-SdpleN51 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 45 51 3 0 1 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 35 61 3 0 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 46 48 3 0 2
  3. being focused on one point
    Sense id: en-はた-ja-adv-EKbAToAF
  4. completely, entirely, totally Synonyms: 完全に, 全く, すっかり
    Sense id: en-はた-ja-adv-EVY2sN0A
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ha̠ta̠] Forms: hata [romanization]
Etymology: This is the only known citation. The type of cloth is unknown. The three other examples in the same text refer to cloth made from various plants, so this could be the original meaning. Otherwise it may be identified as 機 (hata, “woven”). The pronunciation may have even been /hada/ since voicing is not always explicitly marked. Etymology templates: {{m|ja|機||woven|tr=hata}} 機 (hata, “woven”) Head templates: {{ja-noun}} はた • (hata)
  1. (hapax) a type of cloth
    Sense id: en-はた-ja-noun-6cLi3xUp Categories (other): Japanese hapax legomena
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for はた meaning in Japanese (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hata",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "はた • (hata)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 51 3 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 48 3 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "slap one's knee suddenly (in realization)",
          "roman": "hata to hiza o utsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "打",
              "う"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "はたとひざを打つ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abruptly, recklessly (of hitting or striking an object)"
      ],
      "id": "en-はた-ja-adv-0lo0EV0x",
      "links": [
        [
          "abruptly",
          "abruptly"
        ],
        [
          "recklessly",
          "recklessly"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "striking",
          "strike"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 51 3 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 61 3 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 48 3 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "be suddenly lost for words",
          "roman": "hata to tōben ni tsumaru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "答",
              "とう"
            ],
            [
              "弁",
              "べん"
            ],
            [
              "詰",
              "つ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "はたと答弁に詰まる"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suddenly, abruptly, unexpectedly (of change in movement or situation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-はた-ja-adv-SdpleN51",
      "links": [
        [
          "suddenly",
          "suddenly"
        ],
        [
          "abruptly",
          "abruptly"
        ],
        [
          "unexpectedly",
          "unexpectedly"
        ],
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "stare at (something) focused",
          "roman": "hata to niramitsukeru",
          "text": "はたとにらみつける",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "being focused on one point"
      ],
      "id": "en-はた-ja-adv-EKbAToAF",
      "links": [
        [
          "focused",
          "focused"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "completely, entirely, totally"
      ],
      "id": "en-はた-ja-adv-EVY2sN0A",
      "links": [
        [
          "completely",
          "completely"
        ],
        [
          "entirely",
          "entirely"
        ],
        [
          "totally",
          "totally"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "完全に"
        },
        {
          "word": "全く"
        },
        {
          "word": "すっかり"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ta̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "はた"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "機",
        "3": "",
        "4": "woven",
        "tr": "hata"
      },
      "expansion": "機 (hata, “woven”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "This is the only known citation. The type of cloth is unknown. The three other examples in the same text refer to cloth made from various plants, so this could be the original meaning. Otherwise it may be identified as 機 (hata, “woven”). The pronunciation may have even been /hada/ since voicing is not always explicitly marked.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hata",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "はた • (hata)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese hapax legomena",
          "parents": [
            "Hapax legomena",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "rough silk cloth: pataKINU",
          "ref": "c. 800: Shibunritsu Ongi (page 47)",
          "text": "絁衣 波太衣",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of cloth"
      ],
      "id": "en-はた-ja-noun-6cLi3xUp",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hapax) a type of cloth"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はた"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ta̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "はた"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adverbs",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hata",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "はた • (hata)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "slap one's knee suddenly (in realization)",
          "roman": "hata to hiza o utsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "打",
              "う"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "はたとひざを打つ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abruptly, recklessly (of hitting or striking an object)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abruptly",
          "abruptly"
        ],
        [
          "recklessly",
          "recklessly"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "striking",
          "strike"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "be suddenly lost for words",
          "roman": "hata to tōben ni tsumaru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "答",
              "とう"
            ],
            [
              "弁",
              "べん"
            ],
            [
              "詰",
              "つ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "はたと答弁に詰まる"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suddenly, abruptly, unexpectedly (of change in movement or situation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suddenly",
          "suddenly"
        ],
        [
          "abruptly",
          "abruptly"
        ],
        [
          "unexpectedly",
          "unexpectedly"
        ],
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "stare at (something) focused",
          "roman": "hata to niramitsukeru",
          "text": "はたとにらみつける",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "being focused on one point"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "focused",
          "focused"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "completely, entirely, totally"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "completely",
          "completely"
        ],
        [
          "entirely",
          "entirely"
        ],
        [
          "totally",
          "totally"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "完全に"
        },
        {
          "word": "全く"
        },
        {
          "word": "すっかり"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ta̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "はた"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "機",
        "3": "",
        "4": "woven",
        "tr": "hata"
      },
      "expansion": "機 (hata, “woven”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "This is the only known citation. The type of cloth is unknown. The three other examples in the same text refer to cloth made from various plants, so this could be the original meaning. Otherwise it may be identified as 機 (hata, “woven”). The pronunciation may have even been /hada/ since voicing is not always explicitly marked.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hata",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "はた • (hata)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese hapax legomena",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for transliteration of Japanese usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "rough silk cloth: pataKINU",
          "ref": "c. 800: Shibunritsu Ongi (page 47)",
          "text": "絁衣 波太衣",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of cloth"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hapax) a type of cloth"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はた"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ta̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "はた"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "二十",
    "将",
    "旗",
    "杯",
    "端",
    "機",
    "畑",
    "秦",
    "羽太",
    "鰭",
    "凧",
    "飛蝗",
    "八太",
    "硲",
    "羽多",
    "葉田",
    "八田",
    "波田",
    "漢",
    "羽田",
    "波多",
    "葉多"
  ],
  "word": "はた"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "はた"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "はた",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "はた"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "はた",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax",
  "path": [
    "はた"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "はた",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax",
  "path": [
    "はた"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "はた",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.