See grinen on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "grine",
"3": "en",
"gloss1": "to laugh"
},
"expansion": "grine (“to laugh”) + -en",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From grine (“to laugh”) + -en.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "grinen c",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 33 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 34 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish terms suffixed with -en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"laughing (the action of the verb to laugh)"
],
"id": "en-grinen-da-noun-HIGgTafD",
"links": [
[
"laughing",
"laughing"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 33 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 34 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish terms suffixed with -en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grinning"
],
"id": "en-grinen-da-noun-rJiz5PDT",
"links": [
[
"grinning",
"grinning"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 33 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 34 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish terms suffixed with -en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sneering"
],
"id": "en-grinen-da-noun-TF1nxWcP",
"links": [
[
"sneering",
"sneering"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡriːnə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡ̊ʁiːnə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡ̊ʁiːn̩]"
}
],
"word": "grinen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grijnen",
"3": "grienen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: grijnen, grienen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: grijnen, grienen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*grīnan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *grīnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*grīnan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *grīnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grīnaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grīnaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *grīnan, from Proto-West Germanic *grīnan, from Proto-Germanic *grīnaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grinen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "grinens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "grinene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "grine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grêen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grijns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grines",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grēens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grēnes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grijnt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grinet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grêen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grinen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grēnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grijnt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grinet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grēent",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grēnet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grinen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grēnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grēne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grēne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grijn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grijnt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grinet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grinende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gegrēnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "grinen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grinen",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grin",
"2": "grên",
"3": "grēn",
"4": "gegrēnen",
"class": "1"
},
"name": "dum-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 26 22 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to grin"
],
"id": "en-grinen-dum-verb-tlDruB~R",
"links": [
[
"grin",
"grin"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 26 22 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to grimace"
],
"id": "en-grinen-dum-verb-yUP3w39c",
"links": [
[
"grimace",
"grimace"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 26 22 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cry, to weep"
],
"id": "en-grinen-dum-verb-GUEKq-dl",
"links": [
[
"cry",
"cry"
],
[
"weep",
"weep"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 26 22 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to grunt (of a pig or other animal)"
],
"id": "en-grinen-dum-verb-r11qTFr0",
"links": [
[
"grunt",
"grunt"
]
]
}
],
"word": "grinen"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "grine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "grine",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "participle",
"3": "neuter",
"4": "grine",
"5": "definite singular and plural",
"6": "grine",
"cat2": "past participles"
},
"expansion": "grinen (neuter grine, definite singular and plural grine)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grina and grine"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of grina and grine"
],
"id": "en-grinen-nn-verb-vPGcPEol",
"links": [
[
"grina",
"grina#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
],
[
"grine",
"grine#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 13 13 6 6 6 6 4 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 10 10 4 4 4 4 3 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whiny"
],
"id": "en-grinen-nn-verb-Ut2zAhk~",
"links": [
[
"whiny",
"whiny"
]
],
"tags": [
"participle"
]
}
],
"word": "grinen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms suffixed with -en",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "grine",
"3": "en",
"gloss1": "to laugh"
},
"expansion": "grine (“to laugh”) + -en",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From grine (“to laugh”) + -en.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "grinen c",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"laughing (the action of the verb to laugh)"
],
"links": [
[
"laughing",
"laughing"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grinning"
],
"links": [
[
"grinning",
"grinning"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sneering"
],
"links": [
[
"sneering",
"sneering"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡriːnə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡ̊ʁiːnə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡ̊ʁiːn̩]"
}
],
"word": "grinen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch class 1 strong verbs",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grijnen",
"3": "grienen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: grijnen, grienen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: grijnen, grienen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*grīnan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *grīnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*grīnan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *grīnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grīnaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grīnaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *grīnan, from Proto-West Germanic *grīnan, from Proto-Germanic *grīnaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grinen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "grinens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "grinene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "grine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grêen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grijns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grines",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grēens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grēnes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grijnt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grinet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grêen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grinen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grēnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grijnt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grinet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grēent",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grēnet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grinen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grēnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grēne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grēne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grijn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grijnt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grinet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grinende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gegrēnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "grinen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grinen",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grin",
"2": "grên",
"3": "grēn",
"4": "gegrēnen",
"class": "1"
},
"name": "dum-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to grin"
],
"links": [
[
"grin",
"grin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to grimace"
],
"links": [
[
"grimace",
"grimace"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to cry, to weep"
],
"links": [
[
"cry",
"cry"
],
[
"weep",
"weep"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to grunt (of a pig or other animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"grunt",
"grunt"
]
]
}
],
"word": "grinen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "grine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "grine",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "participle",
"3": "neuter",
"4": "grine",
"5": "definite singular and plural",
"6": "grine",
"cat2": "past participles"
},
"expansion": "grinen (neuter grine, definite singular and plural grine)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk past participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grina and grine"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of grina and grine"
],
"links": [
[
"grina",
"grina#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
],
[
"grine",
"grine#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"whiny"
],
"links": [
[
"whiny",
"whiny"
]
],
"tags": [
"participle"
]
}
],
"word": "grinen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grinen meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.