"grezns" meaning in All languages combined

See grezns on Wiktionary

Adjective [Latvian]

IPA: [ɡɾæzns] Audio: lv-riga-grezns.ogg
Etymology: There are diverging opinions on the origin of this word. It may possibly come from Proto-Baltic *grež-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreǵ-, *gʰerǵ-, from the stem *gʰer- (“to rub, to knead, to grate”) with an extra -ǵ. The semantic evolution would have been: “rubbed” > “polished, shiny” > “beautiful, gorgeous (having external shine, beauty).” Another possibility is that grezns is etymologically related to Russian кра́сный (krásnyj, “red; (dial.) beautiful”). Some specialists suggest that it may be a borrowing from Slavic. Cognates include Lithuanian gražùs (“pretty, beautiful, nice”), dialectal grãžnas. Etymology templates: {{uder|lv|bat-pro|*grež-}} Proto-Baltic *grež-, {{uder|lv|ine-pro|*gʰreǵ-}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰreǵ-, {{m|ine-pro|*gʰerǵ-}} *gʰerǵ-, {{m|ine-pro|*gʰer-||to rub, to knead, to grate}} *gʰer- (“to rub, to knead, to grate”), {{m|lv|grezns}} grezns, {{cog|ru|кра́сный||red; (dial.) beautiful}} Russian кра́сный (krásnyj, “red; (dial.) beautiful”), {{cog|lt|gražùs||pretty, beautiful, nice}} Lithuanian gražùs (“pretty, beautiful, nice”), {{m|lt|grãžnas}} grãžnas Head templates: {{head|lv|adjective|||definite|greznais|comparative|greznāks|superlative|visgreznākais|adverb|grezni|cat2=|cat3=}} grezns (definite greznais, comparative greznāks, superlative visgreznākais, adverb grezni), {{lv-adj|grezn}} grezns (definite greznais, comparative greznāks, superlative visgreznākais, adverb grezni) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-adj|grezn|extrawidth=-100}} Forms: greznais [definite], greznāks [comparative], visgreznākais [superlative], grezni [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], grezns [indefinite, masculine, nominative, singular], grezni [indefinite, masculine, nominative, plural], grezna [feminine, indefinite, nominative, singular], greznas [feminine, indefinite, nominative, plural], greznu [accusative, indefinite, masculine, singular], greznus [accusative, indefinite, masculine, plural], greznu [accusative, feminine, indefinite, singular], greznas [accusative, feminine, indefinite, plural], grezna [genitive, indefinite, masculine, singular], greznu [genitive, indefinite, masculine, plural], greznas [feminine, genitive, indefinite, singular], greznu [feminine, genitive, indefinite, plural], greznam [dative, indefinite, masculine, singular], grezniem [dative, indefinite, masculine, plural], greznai [dative, feminine, indefinite, singular], greznām [dative, feminine, indefinite, plural], greznu [indefinite, instrumental, masculine, singular], grezniem [indefinite, instrumental, masculine, plural], greznu [feminine, indefinite, instrumental, singular], greznām [feminine, indefinite, instrumental, plural], greznā [indefinite, locative, masculine, singular], greznos [indefinite, locative, masculine, plural], greznā [feminine, indefinite, locative, singular], greznās [feminine, indefinite, locative, plural], - [indefinite, masculine, singular, vocative], - [indefinite, masculine, plural, vocative], - [feminine, indefinite, singular, vocative], - [feminine, indefinite, plural, vocative]
  1. (of objects, spaces) splendid, luxurious, magnificent
    Sense id: en-grezns-lv-adj-9g5xctXt
  2. rich, luxurious (characterized by wealth; which expresses wealth)
    Sense id: en-grezns-lv-adj-plL6~GFO Categories (other): Latvian etymologies from LEV Disambiguation of Latvian etymologies from LEV: 4 18 40 38
  3. (of people) richly, luxuriously dressed
    Sense id: en-grezns-lv-adj-vaTjuHDn Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian etymologies from LEV, Latvian undefined derivations Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 2 22 43 33 Disambiguation of Latvian etymologies from LEV: 4 18 40 38 Disambiguation of Latvian undefined derivations: 5 19 48 27
  4. beautiful, bright, luxuriant, splendid (having bright colors, a beautiful shape)
    Sense id: en-grezns-lv-adj-HDneIt3s Categories (other): Latvian etymologies from LEV Disambiguation of Latvian etymologies from LEV: 4 18 40 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: daiļš, glīts, krāšņs, skaists, smuks [colloquial] Derived forms: greznība, greznums

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for grezns meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "greznība"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "greznums"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*grež-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *grež-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰreǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreǵ-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʰerǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʰerǵ-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʰer-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rub, to knead, to grate"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʰer- (“to rub, to knead, to grate”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "grezns"
      },
      "expansion": "grezns",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "кра́сный",
        "3": "",
        "4": "red; (dial.) beautiful"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian кра́сный (krásnyj, “red; (dial.) beautiful”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gražùs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pretty, beautiful, nice"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gražùs (“pretty, beautiful, nice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "grãžnas"
      },
      "expansion": "grãžnas",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "There are diverging opinions on the origin of this word. It may possibly come from Proto-Baltic *grež-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreǵ-, *gʰerǵ-, from the stem *gʰer- (“to rub, to knead, to grate”) with an extra -ǵ. The semantic evolution would have been: “rubbed” > “polished, shiny” > “beautiful, gorgeous (having external shine, beauty).” Another possibility is that grezns is etymologically related to Russian кра́сный (krásnyj, “red; (dial.) beautiful”). Some specialists suggest that it may be a borrowing from Slavic. Cognates include Lithuanian gražùs (“pretty, beautiful, nice”), dialectal grãžnas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "greznais",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznāks",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "visgreznākais",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grezni",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grezns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grezni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grezna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grezna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grezniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grezniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "visgreznākais",
        "11": "adverb",
        "12": "grezni",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "definite",
        "6": "greznais",
        "7": "comparative",
        "8": "greznāks",
        "9": "superlative",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grezns (definite greznais, comparative greznāks, superlative visgreznākais, adverb grezni)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grezn"
      },
      "expansion": "grezns (definite greznais, comparative greznāks, superlative visgreznākais, adverb grezni)",
      "name": "lv-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grezn",
        "extrawidth": "-100"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "luxurious costume",
          "text": "grezns tērps",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "magnificent jewelry",
          "text": "greznas rotas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "luxurious vase",
          "text": "grezna vāze",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "we visited the doges' palace, the inside of which was incredibly luxurious, decorated with famous artists' paintings and frescoes",
          "text": "apskatījām dodžu pili, kuras iekšiene bija pasakaini grezna, rotāta ar slavenu mākslinieku gleznām un freskām",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "splendid, luxurious, magnificent"
      ],
      "id": "en-grezns-lv-adj-9g5xctXt",
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ],
        [
          "splendid",
          "splendid"
        ],
        [
          "luxurious",
          "luxurious"
        ],
        [
          "magnificent",
          "magnificent"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "spaces",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of objects, spaces) splendid, luxurious, magnificent"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of objects"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 18 40 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "luxury party",
          "text": "greznas viesības",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he became an accountant, even though he longed most of all for a luxurious life",
          "text": "viņš kļuva grāmatvedis, kaut gan visvairāk kāroja greznu dzīvi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rich, luxurious (characterized by wealth; which expresses wealth)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grezns-lv-adj-plL6~GFO",
      "links": [
        [
          "rich",
          "rich"
        ],
        [
          "luxurious",
          "luxurious"
        ],
        [
          "characterize",
          "characterize#English"
        ],
        [
          "wealth",
          "wealth#English"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 22 43 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 18 40 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 19 48 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a magnificent lady, white, imposing, all buckled up...",
          "text": "dāma grezna, balta, stalta, sasprādzēta...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "richly, luxuriously dressed"
      ],
      "id": "en-grezns-lv-adj-vaTjuHDn",
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "richly",
          "richly"
        ],
        [
          "luxuriously",
          "luxuriously"
        ],
        [
          "dress",
          "dress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of people) richly, luxuriously dressed"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of people"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 18 40 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the Bulgarian roses are particularly beautiful, luxuriant and unusually varied",
          "text": "sevišķi skaistas, greznas un neparasti dažādas ir bulgāru rozes",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beautiful, bright, luxuriant, splendid (having bright colors, a beautiful shape)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grezns-lv-adj-HDneIt3s",
      "links": [
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful"
        ],
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "luxuriant",
          "luxuriant"
        ],
        [
          "splendid",
          "splendid"
        ],
        [
          "bright",
          "bright#English"
        ],
        [
          "color",
          "color#English"
        ],
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful#English"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɾæzns]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-grezns.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/Lv-riga-grezns.ogg/Lv-riga-grezns.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Lv-riga-grezns.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "daiļš"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "glīts"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "krāšņs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "skaists"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "smuks"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grezns"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian adjectives",
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latvian terms with audio links",
    "Latvian undefined derivations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "greznība"
    },
    {
      "word": "greznums"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*grež-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *grež-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰreǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreǵ-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʰerǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʰerǵ-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʰer-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rub, to knead, to grate"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʰer- (“to rub, to knead, to grate”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "grezns"
      },
      "expansion": "grezns",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "кра́сный",
        "3": "",
        "4": "red; (dial.) beautiful"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian кра́сный (krásnyj, “red; (dial.) beautiful”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gražùs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pretty, beautiful, nice"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gražùs (“pretty, beautiful, nice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "grãžnas"
      },
      "expansion": "grãžnas",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "There are diverging opinions on the origin of this word. It may possibly come from Proto-Baltic *grež-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreǵ-, *gʰerǵ-, from the stem *gʰer- (“to rub, to knead, to grate”) with an extra -ǵ. The semantic evolution would have been: “rubbed” > “polished, shiny” > “beautiful, gorgeous (having external shine, beauty).” Another possibility is that grezns is etymologically related to Russian кра́сный (krásnyj, “red; (dial.) beautiful”). Some specialists suggest that it may be a borrowing from Slavic. Cognates include Lithuanian gražùs (“pretty, beautiful, nice”), dialectal grãžnas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "greznais",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznāks",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "visgreznākais",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grezni",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grezns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grezni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grezna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grezna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grezniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grezniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greznās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "visgreznākais",
        "11": "adverb",
        "12": "grezni",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "definite",
        "6": "greznais",
        "7": "comparative",
        "8": "greznāks",
        "9": "superlative",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grezns (definite greznais, comparative greznāks, superlative visgreznākais, adverb grezni)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grezn"
      },
      "expansion": "grezns (definite greznais, comparative greznāks, superlative visgreznākais, adverb grezni)",
      "name": "lv-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grezn",
        "extrawidth": "-100"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "luxurious costume",
          "text": "grezns tērps",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "magnificent jewelry",
          "text": "greznas rotas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "luxurious vase",
          "text": "grezna vāze",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "we visited the doges' palace, the inside of which was incredibly luxurious, decorated with famous artists' paintings and frescoes",
          "text": "apskatījām dodžu pili, kuras iekšiene bija pasakaini grezna, rotāta ar slavenu mākslinieku gleznām un freskām",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "splendid, luxurious, magnificent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ],
        [
          "splendid",
          "splendid"
        ],
        [
          "luxurious",
          "luxurious"
        ],
        [
          "magnificent",
          "magnificent"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "spaces",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of objects, spaces) splendid, luxurious, magnificent"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of objects"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "luxury party",
          "text": "greznas viesības",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he became an accountant, even though he longed most of all for a luxurious life",
          "text": "viņš kļuva grāmatvedis, kaut gan visvairāk kāroja greznu dzīvi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rich, luxurious (characterized by wealth; which expresses wealth)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rich",
          "rich"
        ],
        [
          "luxurious",
          "luxurious"
        ],
        [
          "characterize",
          "characterize#English"
        ],
        [
          "wealth",
          "wealth#English"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a magnificent lady, white, imposing, all buckled up...",
          "text": "dāma grezna, balta, stalta, sasprādzēta...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "richly, luxuriously dressed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "richly",
          "richly"
        ],
        [
          "luxuriously",
          "luxuriously"
        ],
        [
          "dress",
          "dress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of people) richly, luxuriously dressed"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of people"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the Bulgarian roses are particularly beautiful, luxuriant and unusually varied",
          "text": "sevišķi skaistas, greznas un neparasti dažādas ir bulgāru rozes",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beautiful, bright, luxuriant, splendid (having bright colors, a beautiful shape)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful"
        ],
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "luxuriant",
          "luxuriant"
        ],
        [
          "splendid",
          "splendid"
        ],
        [
          "bright",
          "bright#English"
        ],
        [
          "color",
          "color#English"
        ],
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful#English"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɾæzns]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-grezns.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/Lv-riga-grezns.ogg/Lv-riga-grezns.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Lv-riga-grezns.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "daiļš"
    },
    {
      "word": "glīts"
    },
    {
      "word": "krāšņs"
    },
    {
      "word": "skaists"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "smuks"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grezns"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.