See gressus on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gradior",
"3": "-tus",
"id2": "action noun"
},
"expansion": "gradior + -tus",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From gradior + -tus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gressūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gressus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gressūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gressuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gressum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gressū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gressus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gressūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gressus<4>"
},
"expansion": "gressus m (genitive gressūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gressus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stepping, going; step, course, way."
],
"id": "en-gressus-la-noun-eFqc8J~8",
"links": [
[
"stepping",
"stepping"
],
[
"going",
"going"
],
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pace (as a measure of length)."
],
"id": "en-gressus-la-noun-lEvo9hcv",
"links": [
[
"pace",
"pace"
],
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"length",
"length"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ecclesiastical Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Proverbs.14.15",
"text": "Innocēns crēdit omnī verbō: astūtus cōnsīderat gressūs suōs.\nThe innocent believeth every word: the discreet man considereth his steps.\n(Douay-Rheims trans., Challoner rev.: 1752 CE)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(figuratively) step, move, action"
],
"id": "en-gressus-la-noun-ZXFTN0M8",
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"action",
"action"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin, Ecclesiastical Latin) (figuratively) step, move, action"
],
"tags": [
"Ecclesiastical",
"Latin",
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡres.sus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡrɛs̠ːʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡres.sus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡrɛsːus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "gressus"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Perfect active participle of gradior (“step, go, walk”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gressa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "gressum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gressus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gressae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gressa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gressī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gressārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gressōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gressō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gressum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gressās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gressa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gressō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gresse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gressa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gressum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gressī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gressae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gressa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gressus"
},
"expansion": "gressus (feminine gressa, neuter gressum); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gressus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 13 8 52 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 3 61 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 3 76 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 12 3 63 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "la:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "step, go, walk",
"word": "gradior"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Stepped, walked, having stepped or walked, trodden."
],
"id": "en-gressus-la-verb-bjXdab4B",
"links": [
[
"Stepped",
"stepped"
],
[
"walked",
"walked"
],
[
"trodden",
"trodden"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "step, go, walk",
"word": "gradior"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Advanced, gone, having advanced or gone."
],
"id": "en-gressus-la-verb-RY0tBkNg",
"links": [
[
"Advanced",
"advanced"
],
[
"gone",
"gone"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"word": "gressus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension participles",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin participles",
"Latin perfect participles",
"Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gradior",
"3": "-tus",
"id2": "action noun"
},
"expansion": "gradior + -tus",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From gradior + -tus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gressūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gressus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gressūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gressuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gressum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gressū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gressus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gressūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gressus<4>"
},
"expansion": "gressus m (genitive gressūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gressus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A stepping, going; step, course, way."
],
"links": [
[
"stepping",
"stepping"
],
[
"going",
"going"
],
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A pace (as a measure of length)."
],
"links": [
[
"pace",
"pace"
],
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"length",
"length"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ecclesiastical Latin",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Medieval Latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Proverbs.14.15",
"text": "Innocēns crēdit omnī verbō: astūtus cōnsīderat gressūs suōs.\nThe innocent believeth every word: the discreet man considereth his steps.\n(Douay-Rheims trans., Challoner rev.: 1752 CE)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(figuratively) step, move, action"
],
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"action",
"action"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin, Ecclesiastical Latin) (figuratively) step, move, action"
],
"tags": [
"Ecclesiastical",
"Latin",
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡres.sus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡrɛs̠ːʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡres.sus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡrɛsːus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "gressus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension participles",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin participles",
"Latin perfect participles",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Perfect active participle of gradior (“step, go, walk”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gressa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "gressum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gressus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gressae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gressa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gressī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gressārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gressōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gressō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gressum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gressās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gressa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gressō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gressīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gresse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gressa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gressum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gressī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gressae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gressa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gressus"
},
"expansion": "gressus (feminine gressa, neuter gressum); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gressus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "step, go, walk",
"word": "gradior"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Stepped, walked, having stepped or walked, trodden."
],
"links": [
[
"Stepped",
"stepped"
],
[
"walked",
"walked"
],
[
"trodden",
"trodden"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "step, go, walk",
"word": "gradior"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Advanced, gone, having advanced or gone."
],
"links": [
[
"Advanced",
"advanced"
],
[
"gone",
"gone"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"word": "gressus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gressus meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.