"goupil" meaning in All languages combined

See goupil on Wiktionary

Noun [French]

IPA: /ɡu.pil/, /ɡu.pi/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-goupil.wav Forms: goupils [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French goupil, from Old French gupil, golpil, gulpil, vorpil, volpil, from Vulgar Latin *vulpīculus, alteration of Latin vulpēcula (“fox kit”), diminutive of vulpēs. Compare goupille. See also Old Italian volpiglio, Occitan volpìlh, Catalan volpell, Portuguese golpelha, Spanish vulpeja. The initial g- suggests influence from a Germanic word in w-, most likely Frankish *wulf (“wolf”). Compare gui and gaine with the same Frankish influence on a Latin-derived word. Replaced by renard, by euphemism. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|goupil|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French goupil, {{inh+|fr|frm|goupil}} Inherited from Middle French goupil, {{inh|fr|fro|gupil}} Old French gupil, {{inh|fr|VL.|*vulpīculus}} Vulgar Latin *vulpīculus, {{inh|fr|la|vulpēcula||fox kit}} Latin vulpēcula (“fox kit”), {{cog|roa-oit|volpiglio}} Old Italian volpiglio, {{cog|oc|volpìlh}} Occitan volpìlh, {{cog|ca|volpell}} Catalan volpell, {{cog|pt|golpelha}} Portuguese golpelha, {{cog|es|vulpeja}} Spanish vulpeja, {{der|fr|frk|*wulf||wolf}} Frankish *wulf (“wolf”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} goupil m (plural goupils)
  1. (archaic) fox Tags: archaic, masculine Synonyms: renard
    Sense id: en-goupil-fr-noun-d2yzJqsM Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "goupil",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French goupil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "goupil"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French goupil",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "gupil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French gupil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*vulpīculus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *vulpīculus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vulpēcula",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fox kit"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vulpēcula (“fox kit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oit",
        "2": "volpiglio"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Italian volpiglio",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "volpìlh"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan volpìlh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "volpell"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan volpell",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "golpelha"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese golpelha",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "vulpeja"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish vulpeja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*wulf",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *wulf (“wolf”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French goupil, from Old French gupil, golpil, gulpil, vorpil, volpil, from Vulgar Latin *vulpīculus, alteration of Latin vulpēcula (“fox kit”), diminutive of vulpēs. Compare goupille. See also Old Italian volpiglio, Occitan volpìlh, Catalan volpell, Portuguese golpelha, Spanish vulpeja.\nThe initial g- suggests influence from a Germanic word in w-, most likely Frankish *wulf (“wolf”). Compare gui and gaine with the same Frankish influence on a Latin-derived word.\nReplaced by renard, by euphemism.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "goupils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "goupil m (plural goupils)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fox"
      ],
      "id": "en-goupil-fr-noun-d2yzJqsM",
      "links": [
        [
          "fox",
          "fox"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) fox"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "renard"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡu.pil/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡu.pi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-goupil.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-goupil.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-goupil.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-goupil.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-goupil.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "goupil"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "goupil",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French goupil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "goupil"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French goupil",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "gupil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French gupil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*vulpīculus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *vulpīculus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vulpēcula",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fox kit"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vulpēcula (“fox kit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oit",
        "2": "volpiglio"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Italian volpiglio",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "volpìlh"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan volpìlh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "volpell"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan volpell",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "golpelha"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese golpelha",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "vulpeja"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish vulpeja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*wulf",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *wulf (“wolf”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French goupil, from Old French gupil, golpil, gulpil, vorpil, volpil, from Vulgar Latin *vulpīculus, alteration of Latin vulpēcula (“fox kit”), diminutive of vulpēs. Compare goupille. See also Old Italian volpiglio, Occitan volpìlh, Catalan volpell, Portuguese golpelha, Spanish vulpeja.\nThe initial g- suggests influence from a Germanic word in w-, most likely Frankish *wulf (“wolf”). Compare gui and gaine with the same Frankish influence on a Latin-derived word.\nReplaced by renard, by euphemism.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "goupils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "goupil m (plural goupils)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Frankish",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Middle French",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with archaic senses",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fox"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fox",
          "fox"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) fox"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "renard"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡu.pil/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡu.pi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-goupil.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-goupil.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-goupil.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-goupil.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-goupil.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "goupil"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.