See googol on Wiktionary
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{
"ref": "1940, Edward Kasner, James [Roy] Newman, “New Names for Old”, in Mathematics and the Imagination, New York, N.Y.: Simon & Schuster, →OCLC, page 23:",
"text": "Words of wisdom are spoken by children at least as often as by scientists. The name \"googol\" was invented by a child (Dr. Kasner's nine-year-old nephew) who was asked to think up a name for a very big number, namely, 1 with a hundred zeros after it. He was very certain that this number was not infinite, and therefore equally certain that it had to have a name. […] A googolplex is much bigger than a googol, much bigger than a googol times a googol. A googol times a googol would be 1 with 200 zeros, whereas a googolplex is one with a googol of zeros. You will get some idea of the size of this very large but finite number from the fact that there would not be enough room to write it, if you went to the farthest star, touring all the nebulae and putting down zeros every inch of the way.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1979, Steven Pinker, “Formal models of language learning”, in Language, Cognition, and Human Nature:",
"text": "For example, in considering all the finite state grammars that use seven terminal symbols and seven auxiliary symbols (states), [...] he must test over a googol (10^100) candidates.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1980, Carl Sagan, chapter IX, in Cosmos:",
"text": "If the universe were packed solid with neutrons, say, so there was no empty space anywhere, there would still only be about 10¹²⁸ particles in it, quite a bit more than a googol but trivially small compared to a googolplex.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The number 10¹⁰⁰, or ten to the power of a hundred. Equivalent to ten duotrigintillion (short scale), or ten sexdecilliard (long scale)."
],
"links": [
[
"number",
"number"
],
[
"ten",
"ten"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"hundred",
"hundred"
],
[
"duotrigintillion",
"duotrigintillion"
],
[
"sexdecilliard",
"sexdecilliard"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q507"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q507"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Edward Kasner",
"Mathematics and the Imagination",
"googol"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡuː.ɡəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡuː.ɡɒl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "go͞o′gəl",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "go͞o′gŏl",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡu.ɡəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡu.ɡɑl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-googol.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/En-us-googol.ogg/En-us-googol.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/En-us-googol.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɡəl"
},
{
"homophone": "google"
},
{
"homophone": "Google"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gugol",
"sense": "1 followed by 100 zeros",
"word": "гугол"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "1 followed by 100 zeros",
"word": "古高爾"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gǔgāo'ěr",
"sense": "1 followed by 100 zeros",
"word": "古高尔"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "1 followed by 100 zeros",
"word": "googol"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "1 followed by 100 zeros",
"word": "guglo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "1 followed by 100 zeros",
"word": "googol"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "1 followed by 100 zeros",
"word": "googol"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "1 followed by 100 zeros",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gogol"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "1 followed by 100 zeros",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Googol"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Gkoúgkol",
"sense": "1 followed by 100 zeros",
"word": "Γκούγκολ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "1 followed by 100 zeros",
"word": "גוגול"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "1 followed by 100 zeros",
"word": "googol"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "10 no 100-jō",
"sense": "1 followed by 100 zeros",
"word": "10の100乗"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gūgoru",
"sense": "1 followed by 100 zeros",
"word": "グーゴル"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "1 followed by 100 zeros",
"word": "gugolas"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "1 followed by 100 zeros",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
],
"word": "ڤولوه دووتريݢينتيليون"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "1 followed by 100 zeros",
"tags": [
"Rumi"
],
"word": "puluh duotrigintilion"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "1 followed by 100 zeros",
"word": "googol"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "1 followed by 100 zeros",
"word": "googol"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "1 followed by 100 zeros",
"word": "googol"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "1 followed by 100 zeros",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gugol"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "1 followed by 100 zeros",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "googol"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gugol",
"sense": "1 followed by 100 zeros",
"word": "гугол"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "1 followed by 100 zeros",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gúgol"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "1 followed by 100 zeros",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "googol"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "googon",
"sense": "1 followed by 100 zeros",
"word": "กูกอล"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "huhol",
"sense": "1 followed by 100 zeros",
"word": "гугол"
}
],
"word": "googol"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "en",
"3": "googol"
},
"expansion": "English googol",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English googol.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "5/risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "googol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "googolit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "googol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "googolit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "googolin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "googolit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "googolin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "googolien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "googolia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "googoleja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "googolissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "googoleissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "googolista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "googoleista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "googoliin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "googoleihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "googolilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "googoleilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "googolilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "googoleilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "googolille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "googoleille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "googolina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "googoleina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "googoliksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "googoleiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "googolitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "googoleitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "googolein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "googoleine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "googol",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "googol",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a",
"i": "0",
"pos": "num"
},
"name": "fi-decl-risti"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish cardinal numbers",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish numerals",
"Finnish risti-type nominals",
"Finnish terms borrowed from English",
"Finnish terms derived from English",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/oːɡol",
"Rhymes:Finnish/oːɡol/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"googol"
],
"links": [
[
"googol",
"#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡoːɡol/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡo̞ːɡo̞l]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːɡol"
}
],
"word": "googol"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "googols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "numeral",
"3": "plural",
"4": "googols",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "googol m (plural googols)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese numerals"
],
"glosses": [
"googol (1 followed by 100 zeros)"
],
"links": [
[
"googol",
"googol#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "googol"
}
Download raw JSONL data for googol meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.