See gnój on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "pl:Agriculture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gnojь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gnojь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gnojь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gnojь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "hnoj"
},
"expansion": "Slovak hnoj",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "hnůj"
},
"expansion": "Czech hnůj",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gnojь. Cognates include Slovak hnoj and Czech hnůj.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gnój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnojów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnojowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnojom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnojem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnojami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnojach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "gnój m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gnój"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gno",
"2": "j",
"3": "u",
"4": "gnój"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gnić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 29 34 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Feces",
"orig": "pl:Feces",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"manure, dung"
],
"id": "en-gnój-pl-noun-Ku51uYdA",
"links": [
[
"manure",
"manure"
],
[
"dung",
"dung"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 29 34 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 43 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 50 23 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fertilizer, compost"
],
"id": "en-gnój-pl-noun-dvC9FGnP",
"links": [
[
"fertilizer",
"fertilizer"
],
[
"compost",
"compost"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡnuj/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uj"
}
],
"word": "gnój"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "pl:Agriculture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gnojь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gnojь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gnojь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gnojь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "hnoj"
},
"expansion": "Slovak hnoj",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "hnůj"
},
"expansion": "Czech hnůj",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gnojь. Cognates include Slovak hnoj and Czech hnůj.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gnojek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gnój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnojów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnojowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnojom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnojów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnojem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnojami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnojach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"dim": "gnojek"
},
"expansion": "gnój m pers (diminutive gnojek)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gnój"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "gnoi/gnojów",
"nomp": "gnoje"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 29 34 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brat, snot (annoying child)"
],
"id": "en-gnój-pl-noun-tyJWVlnd",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"brat",
"brat"
],
[
"snot",
"snot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) brat, snot (annoying child)"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"dick, asshole (contemptible person)"
],
"id": "en-gnój-pl-noun-fYRG01~6",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"dick",
"dick"
],
[
"asshole",
"asshole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) dick, asshole (contemptible person)"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡnuj/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uj"
}
],
"word": "gnój"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "pl:Agriculture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gnój",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gnój"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 17 21 4 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 17 16 6 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 22 15 10 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 28 7 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Children",
"orig": "pl:Children",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 23 0 77",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gnoić"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of gnoić"
],
"id": "en-gnój-pl-verb-w-xn9LKT",
"links": [
[
"gnoić",
"gnoić#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡnuj/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uj"
}
],
"word": "gnój"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/uj",
"Rhymes:Polish/uj/1 syllable",
"pl:Agriculture",
"pl:Children",
"pl:Feces",
"pl:People"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gnojь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gnojь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gnojь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gnojь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "hnoj"
},
"expansion": "Slovak hnoj",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "hnůj"
},
"expansion": "Czech hnůj",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gnojь. Cognates include Slovak hnoj and Czech hnůj.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gnój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnojów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnojowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnojom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnojem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnojami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnojach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "gnój m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gnój"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gno",
"2": "j",
"3": "u",
"4": "gnój"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gnić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"manure, dung"
],
"links": [
[
"manure",
"manure"
],
[
"dung",
"dung"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fertilizer, compost"
],
"links": [
[
"fertilizer",
"fertilizer"
],
[
"compost",
"compost"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡnuj/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uj"
}
],
"word": "gnój"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/uj",
"Rhymes:Polish/uj/1 syllable",
"pl:Agriculture",
"pl:Children",
"pl:Feces",
"pl:People"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gnojь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gnojь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gnojь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gnojь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "hnoj"
},
"expansion": "Slovak hnoj",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "hnůj"
},
"expansion": "Czech hnůj",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gnojь. Cognates include Slovak hnoj and Czech hnůj.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gnojek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gnój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnojów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnojowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnojom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnojów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnojem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnojami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnojach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"dim": "gnojek"
},
"expansion": "gnój m pers (diminutive gnojek)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gnój"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "gnoi/gnojów",
"nomp": "gnoje"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"brat, snot (annoying child)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"brat",
"brat"
],
[
"snot",
"snot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) brat, snot (annoying child)"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"dick, asshole (contemptible person)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"dick",
"dick"
],
[
"asshole",
"asshole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) dick, asshole (contemptible person)"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡnuj/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uj"
}
],
"word": "gnój"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/uj",
"Rhymes:Polish/uj/1 syllable",
"pl:Agriculture",
"pl:Children",
"pl:Feces",
"pl:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gnój",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gnój"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gnoić"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of gnoić"
],
"links": [
[
"gnoić",
"gnoić#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡnuj/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uj"
}
],
"word": "gnój"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gnój meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.