See glim on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for glim meaning in All languages combined (13.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰley-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "glim"
},
"expansion": "Middle English glim",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "glimme",
"t": "radiance; shining brightness"
},
"expansion": "glimme (“radiance; shining brightness”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gleomu",
"t": "splendor"
},
"expansion": "Old English gleomu (“splendor”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "*glim"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *glim",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "*glima"
},
"expansion": "*glima",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*glimō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *glimō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰley-",
"t": "to gleam, shimmer, glow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰley- (“to gleam, shimmer, glow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "glim"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk glim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "glim"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish glim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "glimma"
},
"expansion": "glimma",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English glim, glimme (“radiance; shining brightness”), of uncertain further origin. Perhaps from Old English gleomu (“splendor”) and/or Old Norse *glim, *glima, both apparently from Proto-Germanic *glimō, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰley- (“to gleam, shimmer, glow”). Compare Norwegian Nynorsk glim, dialectal Old Swedish glim, glimma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glims",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "glim (countable and uncountable, plural glims)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 3 1 33 1 34 2 3 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Brightness; splendour."
],
"id": "en-glim-en-noun-y~J1JPGi",
"links": [
[
"Brightness",
"brightness"
],
[
"splendour",
"splendour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Brightness; splendour."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1837, Charles Dickens, chapter 16, in Oliver Twist",
"text": "'Let's have a glim,' said Sikes, 'or we shall go breaking our necks, or treading on the dog. Look after your legs if you do!'",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1851, Herman Melville, chapter 3, in Moby-Dick",
"text": "\"Come along here, I'll give ye a glim in a jiffy;\" and so saying he lighted a candle and held it towards me, offering to lead the way.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1883, Robert Louis Stevenson, chapter 5, in Treasure Island",
"text": "'Sure enough, they left their glim here,' said the fellow from the window.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A light; a candle; a lantern; a fire."
],
"id": "en-glim-en-noun-sqtAqbP8",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"candle",
"candle"
],
[
"lantern",
"lantern"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, slang) A light; a candle; a lantern; a fire."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 94 6 0 0 0",
"english": "angry",
"sense": "eye",
"word": "glimflashy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An eye."
],
"id": "en-glim-en-noun-QVBYOg3x",
"links": [
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, slang) An eye."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 3 1 33 1 34 2 3 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pair of glasses or spectacles."
],
"id": "en-glim-en-noun-uj~pUQSf",
"links": [
[
"glasses",
"glasses"
],
[
"spectacles",
"spectacles"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, slang) A pair of glasses or spectacles."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A look; a glimpse."
],
"id": "en-glim-en-noun-CROONWcL",
"links": [
[
"look",
"look"
],
[
"glimpse",
"glimpse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, slang) A look; a glimpse."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 3 1 33 1 34 2 3 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gonorrhea."
],
"id": "en-glim-en-noun-Kmrtt4do",
"links": [
[
"Gonorrhea",
"gonorrhea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, slang) Gonorrhea."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1851, Henry Mayhew, “Of the 'Screevers,' or Writers of Begging-Letters and Petitions”, in London Labour and the London Poor, volume 1, page 312",
"text": "Tayler Tom lent me a shillin wish I send inklosed and yu must porn sumthing for anuther shilling and get Joe the Loryer to rite a fake for William not a glim (loss by fire) but a brakd say as e ad a hors fell downe with the mad staggurs an broke all is plates and dishes an we are starvin you can sa that the children is got the mesuls[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fake documents claiming the loss of property by fire (for use in begging)."
],
"id": "en-glim-en-noun-VYZWgo2f",
"links": [
[
"Fake",
"fake"
],
[
"document",
"document"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, slang) Fake documents claiming the loss of property by fire (for use in begging)."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡlɪm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪm"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-glim.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-au-glim.ogg/En-au-glim.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/En-au-glim.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "glim"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰley-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "glim"
},
"expansion": "Middle English glim",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "glimme",
"t": "radiance; shining brightness"
},
"expansion": "glimme (“radiance; shining brightness”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gleomu",
"t": "splendor"
},
"expansion": "Old English gleomu (“splendor”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "*glim"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *glim",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "*glima"
},
"expansion": "*glima",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*glimō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *glimō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰley-",
"t": "to gleam, shimmer, glow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰley- (“to gleam, shimmer, glow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "glim"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk glim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "glim"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish glim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "glimma"
},
"expansion": "glimma",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English glim, glimme (“radiance; shining brightness”), of uncertain further origin. Perhaps from Old English gleomu (“splendor”) and/or Old Norse *glim, *glima, both apparently from Proto-Germanic *glimō, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰley- (“to gleam, shimmer, glow”). Compare Norwegian Nynorsk glim, dialectal Old Swedish glim, glimma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glims",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glimming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "glimmed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "glimmed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "glim (third-person singular simple present glims, present participle glimming, simple past and past participle glimmed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1714, Memoirs of the Right Villainous John Hall",
"text": "Profligate women were glimm'd for that villany.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To brand on the hand."
],
"id": "en-glim-en-verb-3QyCYQ8E",
"links": [
[
"brand",
"brand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, transitive) To brand on the hand."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To illuminate."
],
"id": "en-glim-en-verb-rTl~oym-",
"links": [
[
"illuminate",
"illuminate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, slang) To illuminate."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1918, Tommy West, The Long, Long Trail in the World of Sport",
"text": "About 9 o'clock he showed up and he knew me the moment he glimmed me.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1943 December 11, “Pipes for Pitchmen”, in Billboard, page 55",
"text": "Heibers further states he glimmed the following on Maxwell Street on a Sunday morning[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To see; to observe."
],
"id": "en-glim-en-verb-zBQJ4vzY",
"links": [
[
"see",
"see"
],
[
"observe",
"observe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, slang) To see; to observe."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡlɪm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪm"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-glim.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-au-glim.ogg/En-au-glim.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/En-au-glim.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "glim"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "glim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "glimmen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of glimmen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-glim-nl-verb-Vxypfdx2",
"links": [
[
"glimmen",
"glimmen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of glimmen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "glimmen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of glimmen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-glim-nl-verb-hyFeHhrL",
"links": [
[
"glimmen",
"glimmen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of glimmen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɪm"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-glim.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Nl-glim.ogg/Nl-glim.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Nl-glim.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "glim"
}
{
"categories": [],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰley-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Norse [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "glim"
},
"expansion": "English glim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*glīmô",
"4": "",
"5": "shine, splendor"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *glīmô (“shine, splendor”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse [Term?], whence also English glim; from Proto-Germanic *glīmô (“shine, splendor”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glimen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glimet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glimar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glim",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glimane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glima",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"glimpse"
],
"id": "en-glim-nn-noun-YsTqJaEi",
"links": [
[
"glimpse",
"glimpse"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"glimmer"
],
"id": "en-glim-nn-noun-pzwnZ75O",
"links": [
[
"glimmer",
"glimmer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"glitter"
],
"id": "en-glim-nn-noun-zivx9N3U",
"links": [
[
"glitter",
"glitter"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "glim"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "glim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Inflections with a red link for lemma",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "glime"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of glime"
],
"id": "en-glim-nn-verb-ZDui50cb",
"links": [
[
"glime",
"glime#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Inflections with a red link for lemma",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "glime"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present tense of glime"
],
"id": "en-glim-nn-verb-gbfSDv0z",
"links": [
[
"glime",
"glime#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(non-standard since 1938) present tense of glime"
],
"raw_tags": [
"since 1938"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nonstandard",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "glim"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɪm",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɪm/1 syllable"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "glim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "glimmen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of glimmen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"glimmen",
"glimmen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of glimmen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "glimmen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of glimmen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"glimmen",
"glimmen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of glimmen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɪm"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-glim.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Nl-glim.ogg/Nl-glim.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Nl-glim.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "glim"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰley-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɪm",
"Rhymes:English/ɪm/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "angry",
"sense": "eye",
"word": "glimflashy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰley-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "glim"
},
"expansion": "Middle English glim",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "glimme",
"t": "radiance; shining brightness"
},
"expansion": "glimme (“radiance; shining brightness”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gleomu",
"t": "splendor"
},
"expansion": "Old English gleomu (“splendor”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "*glim"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *glim",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "*glima"
},
"expansion": "*glima",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*glimō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *glimō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰley-",
"t": "to gleam, shimmer, glow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰley- (“to gleam, shimmer, glow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "glim"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk glim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "glim"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish glim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "glimma"
},
"expansion": "glimma",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English glim, glimme (“radiance; shining brightness”), of uncertain further origin. Perhaps from Old English gleomu (“splendor”) and/or Old Norse *glim, *glima, both apparently from Proto-Germanic *glimō, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰley- (“to gleam, shimmer, glow”). Compare Norwegian Nynorsk glim, dialectal Old Swedish glim, glimma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glims",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "glim (countable and uncountable, plural glims)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Brightness; splendour."
],
"links": [
[
"Brightness",
"brightness"
],
[
"splendour",
"splendour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Brightness; splendour."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1837, Charles Dickens, chapter 16, in Oliver Twist",
"text": "'Let's have a glim,' said Sikes, 'or we shall go breaking our necks, or treading on the dog. Look after your legs if you do!'",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1851, Herman Melville, chapter 3, in Moby-Dick",
"text": "\"Come along here, I'll give ye a glim in a jiffy;\" and so saying he lighted a candle and held it towards me, offering to lead the way.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1883, Robert Louis Stevenson, chapter 5, in Treasure Island",
"text": "'Sure enough, they left their glim here,' said the fellow from the window.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A light; a candle; a lantern; a fire."
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"candle",
"candle"
],
[
"lantern",
"lantern"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, slang) A light; a candle; a lantern; a fire."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An eye."
],
"links": [
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, slang) An eye."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A pair of glasses or spectacles."
],
"links": [
[
"glasses",
"glasses"
],
[
"spectacles",
"spectacles"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, slang) A pair of glasses or spectacles."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A look; a glimpse."
],
"links": [
[
"look",
"look"
],
[
"glimpse",
"glimpse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, slang) A look; a glimpse."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Gonorrhea."
],
"links": [
[
"Gonorrhea",
"gonorrhea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, slang) Gonorrhea."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1851, Henry Mayhew, “Of the 'Screevers,' or Writers of Begging-Letters and Petitions”, in London Labour and the London Poor, volume 1, page 312",
"text": "Tayler Tom lent me a shillin wish I send inklosed and yu must porn sumthing for anuther shilling and get Joe the Loryer to rite a fake for William not a glim (loss by fire) but a brakd say as e ad a hors fell downe with the mad staggurs an broke all is plates and dishes an we are starvin you can sa that the children is got the mesuls[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fake documents claiming the loss of property by fire (for use in begging)."
],
"links": [
[
"Fake",
"fake"
],
[
"document",
"document"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, slang) Fake documents claiming the loss of property by fire (for use in begging)."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡlɪm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪm"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-glim.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-au-glim.ogg/En-au-glim.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/En-au-glim.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "glim"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰley-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɪm",
"Rhymes:English/ɪm/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰley-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "glim"
},
"expansion": "Middle English glim",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "glimme",
"t": "radiance; shining brightness"
},
"expansion": "glimme (“radiance; shining brightness”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gleomu",
"t": "splendor"
},
"expansion": "Old English gleomu (“splendor”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "*glim"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *glim",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "*glima"
},
"expansion": "*glima",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*glimō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *glimō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰley-",
"t": "to gleam, shimmer, glow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰley- (“to gleam, shimmer, glow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "glim"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk glim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "glim"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish glim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "glimma"
},
"expansion": "glimma",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English glim, glimme (“radiance; shining brightness”), of uncertain further origin. Perhaps from Old English gleomu (“splendor”) and/or Old Norse *glim, *glima, both apparently from Proto-Germanic *glimō, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰley- (“to gleam, shimmer, glow”). Compare Norwegian Nynorsk glim, dialectal Old Swedish glim, glimma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glims",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glimming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "glimmed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "glimmed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "glim (third-person singular simple present glims, present participle glimming, simple past and past participle glimmed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1714, Memoirs of the Right Villainous John Hall",
"text": "Profligate women were glimm'd for that villany.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To brand on the hand."
],
"links": [
[
"brand",
"brand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, transitive) To brand on the hand."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"To illuminate."
],
"links": [
[
"illuminate",
"illuminate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, slang) To illuminate."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1918, Tommy West, The Long, Long Trail in the World of Sport",
"text": "About 9 o'clock he showed up and he knew me the moment he glimmed me.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1943 December 11, “Pipes for Pitchmen”, in Billboard, page 55",
"text": "Heibers further states he glimmed the following on Maxwell Street on a Sunday morning[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To see; to observe."
],
"links": [
[
"see",
"see"
],
[
"observe",
"observe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, slang) To see; to observe."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡlɪm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪm"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-glim.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-au-glim.ogg/En-au-glim.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/En-au-glim.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "glim"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse term requests"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰley-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Norse [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "glim"
},
"expansion": "English glim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*glīmô",
"4": "",
"5": "shine, splendor"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *glīmô (“shine, splendor”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse [Term?], whence also English glim; from Proto-Germanic *glīmô (“shine, splendor”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glimen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glimet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glimar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glim",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glimane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glima",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"glimpse"
],
"links": [
[
"glimpse",
"glimpse"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"glimmer"
],
"links": [
[
"glimmer",
"glimmer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"glitter"
],
"links": [
[
"glitter",
"glitter"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "glim"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "glim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Inflections with a red link for lemma"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "glime"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of glime"
],
"links": [
[
"glime",
"glime#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Inflections with a red link for lemma"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "glime"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present tense of glime"
],
"links": [
[
"glime",
"glime#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(non-standard since 1938) present tense of glime"
],
"raw_tags": [
"since 1938"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nonstandard",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "glim"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.