See glim on Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "From Middle English glim, glimme (“radiance; shining brightness”), of uncertain further origin. Perhaps from Old English gleomu (“splendor”) and/or Old Norse *glim, *glima, both apparently from Proto-Germanic *glimō, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰley- (“to gleam, shimmer, glow”). Compare Norwegian Nynorsk glim, dialectal Old Swedish glim, glimma.",
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"Brightness; splendour."
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"(obsolete) Brightness; splendour."
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"ref": "1837, Charles Dickens, chapter 16, in Oliver Twist:",
"text": "'Let's have a glim,' said Sikes, 'or we shall go breaking our necks, or treading on the dog. Look after your legs if you do!'",
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"ref": "1851, Herman Melville, chapter 3, in Moby-Dick:",
"text": "\"Come along here, I'll give ye a glim in a jiffy;\" and so saying he lighted a candle and held it towards me, offering to lead the way.",
"type": "quote"
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"ref": "1883, Robert Louis Stevenson, chapter 5, in Treasure Island:",
"text": "'Sure enough, they left their glim here,' said the fellow from the window.",
"type": "quote"
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],
"glosses": [
"A light; a candle; a lantern; a fire."
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"(archaic, slang) A light; a candle; a lantern; a fire."
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"derived": [
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"_dis1": "0 0 94 6 0 0 0",
"english": "angry",
"sense": "eye",
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"glosses": [
"An eye."
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"(archaic, slang) An eye."
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"A pair of glasses or spectacles."
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"(archaic, slang) A pair of glasses or spectacles."
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"A look; a glimpse."
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"(archaic, slang) A look; a glimpse."
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"glosses": [
"Gonorrhea."
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"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, slang) Gonorrhea."
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"ref": "1851, Henry Mayhew, “Of the 'Screevers,' or Writers of Begging-Letters and Petitions”, in London Labour and the London Poor, volume 1, page 312:",
"text": "Tayler Tom lent me a shillin wish I send inklosed and yu must porn sumthing for anuther shilling and get Joe the Loryer to rite a fake for William not a glim (loss by fire) but a brakd say as e ad a hors fell downe with the mad staggurs an broke all is plates and dishes an we are starvin you can sa that the children is got the mesuls[…]",
"type": "quote"
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"Fake documents claiming the loss of property by fire (for use in begging)."
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"(archaic, slang) Fake documents claiming the loss of property by fire (for use in begging)."
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"ref": "1714, Memoirs of the Right Villainous John Hall:",
"text": "Profligate women were glimm'd for that villany.",
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"To brand on the hand."
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"(obsolete, transitive) To brand on the hand."
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"glosses": [
"To illuminate."
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"(dated, slang) To illuminate."
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"ref": "1918, Tommy West, The Long, Long Trail in the World of Sport:",
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"ref": "1943 December 11, “Pipes for Pitchmen”, in Billboard, page 55:",
"text": "Heibers further states he glimmed the following on Maxwell Street on a Sunday morning[…]",
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"To see; to observe."
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"(dated, slang) To see; to observe."
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{
"rhymes": "-ɪm"
}
],
"word": "glim"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰley-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪm",
"Rhymes:English/ɪm/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "angry",
"sense": "eye",
"word": "glimflashy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰley-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "glim"
},
"expansion": "Middle English glim",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gleomu",
"t": "splendor"
},
"expansion": "Old English gleomu (“splendor”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "*glim"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *glim",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*glimō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *glimō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰley-",
"t": "to gleam, shimmer, glow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰley- (“to gleam, shimmer, glow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "glim"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk glim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "glim"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish glim",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English glim, glimme (“radiance; shining brightness”), of uncertain further origin. Perhaps from Old English gleomu (“splendor”) and/or Old Norse *glim, *glima, both apparently from Proto-Germanic *glimō, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰley- (“to gleam, shimmer, glow”). Compare Norwegian Nynorsk glim, dialectal Old Swedish glim, glimma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glims",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "glim (countable and uncountable, plural glims)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Brightness; splendour."
],
"links": [
[
"Brightness",
"brightness"
],
[
"splendour",
"splendour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Brightness; splendour."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
18
]
],
"ref": "1837, Charles Dickens, chapter 16, in Oliver Twist:",
"text": "'Let's have a glim,' said Sikes, 'or we shall go breaking our necks, or treading on the dog. Look after your legs if you do!'",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
37
]
],
"ref": "1851, Herman Melville, chapter 3, in Moby-Dick:",
"text": "\"Come along here, I'll give ye a glim in a jiffy;\" and so saying he lighted a candle and held it towards me, offering to lead the way.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
34
]
],
"ref": "1883, Robert Louis Stevenson, chapter 5, in Treasure Island:",
"text": "'Sure enough, they left their glim here,' said the fellow from the window.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A light; a candle; a lantern; a fire."
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"candle",
"candle"
],
[
"lantern",
"lantern"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, slang) A light; a candle; a lantern; a fire."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An eye."
],
"links": [
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, slang) An eye."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A pair of glasses or spectacles."
],
"links": [
[
"glasses",
"glasses"
],
[
"spectacles",
"spectacles"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, slang) A pair of glasses or spectacles."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A look; a glimpse."
],
"links": [
[
"look",
"look"
],
[
"glimpse",
"glimpse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, slang) A look; a glimpse."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Gonorrhea."
],
"links": [
[
"Gonorrhea",
"gonorrhea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, slang) Gonorrhea."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
153,
157
]
],
"ref": "1851, Henry Mayhew, “Of the 'Screevers,' or Writers of Begging-Letters and Petitions”, in London Labour and the London Poor, volume 1, page 312:",
"text": "Tayler Tom lent me a shillin wish I send inklosed and yu must porn sumthing for anuther shilling and get Joe the Loryer to rite a fake for William not a glim (loss by fire) but a brakd say as e ad a hors fell downe with the mad staggurs an broke all is plates and dishes an we are starvin you can sa that the children is got the mesuls[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fake documents claiming the loss of property by fire (for use in begging)."
],
"links": [
[
"Fake",
"fake"
],
[
"document",
"document"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, slang) Fake documents claiming the loss of property by fire (for use in begging)."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡlɪm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-glim.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-au-glim.ogg/En-au-glim.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/En-au-glim.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪm"
}
],
"word": "glim"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰley-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪm",
"Rhymes:English/ɪm/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰley-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "glim"
},
"expansion": "Middle English glim",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gleomu",
"t": "splendor"
},
"expansion": "Old English gleomu (“splendor”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "*glim"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *glim",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*glimō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *glimō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰley-",
"t": "to gleam, shimmer, glow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰley- (“to gleam, shimmer, glow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "glim"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk glim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "glim"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish glim",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English glim, glimme (“radiance; shining brightness”), of uncertain further origin. Perhaps from Old English gleomu (“splendor”) and/or Old Norse *glim, *glima, both apparently from Proto-Germanic *glimō, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰley- (“to gleam, shimmer, glow”). Compare Norwegian Nynorsk glim, dialectal Old Swedish glim, glimma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glims",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glimming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "glimmed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "glimmed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "glim (third-person singular simple present glims, present participle glimming, simple past and past participle glimmed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
29
]
],
"ref": "1714, Memoirs of the Right Villainous John Hall:",
"text": "Profligate women were glimm'd for that villany.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To brand on the hand."
],
"links": [
[
"brand",
"brand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, transitive) To brand on the hand."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"To illuminate."
],
"links": [
[
"illuminate",
"illuminate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, slang) To illuminate."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
65
]
],
"ref": "1918, Tommy West, The Long, Long Trail in the World of Sport:",
"text": "About 9 o'clock he showed up and he knew me the moment he glimmed me.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
33
]
],
"ref": "1943 December 11, “Pipes for Pitchmen”, in Billboard, page 55:",
"text": "Heibers further states he glimmed the following on Maxwell Street on a Sunday morning[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To see; to observe."
],
"links": [
[
"see",
"see"
],
[
"observe",
"observe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, slang) To see; to observe."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡlɪm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-glim.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-au-glim.ogg/En-au-glim.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/En-au-glim.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪm"
}
],
"word": "glim"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse term requests",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰley-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Norse [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "glim"
},
"expansion": "English glim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*glīmô",
"4": "",
"5": "shine, splendor"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *glīmô (“shine, splendor”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse [Term?], whence also English glim; from Proto-Germanic *glīmô (“shine, splendor”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glimen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glimet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glimar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glim",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glimane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glima",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"glimpse"
],
"links": [
[
"glimpse",
"glimpse"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"glimmer"
],
"links": [
[
"glimmer",
"glimmer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"glitter"
],
"links": [
[
"glitter",
"glitter"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "glim"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "glim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "glime"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of glime"
],
"links": [
[
"glime",
"glime#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "glime"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present tense of glime"
],
"links": [
[
"glime",
"glime#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(non-standard since 1938) present tense of glime"
],
"raw_tags": [
"since 1938"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nonstandard",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "glim"
}
Download raw JSONL data for glim meaning in All languages combined (13.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.