glain in All languages combined

IPA: /ɡlai̯n/ Forms: gleiniau [plural], gleinion [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], glain [mutation, mutation-radical], lain [mutation, mutation-soft], nglain [mutation, mutation-nasal] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *glani-, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green, yellow”), source of glân (“clean”). Compare Old Irish glain, Irish gloine (“glass”). Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*glani-}} Proto-Celtic *glani-, {{der|cy|ine-pro|*ǵʰelh₃-||green, yellow}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green, yellow”), {{m|cy|glân||clean}} glân (“clean”), {{cog|sga|glain}} Old Irish glain, {{cog|ga|gloine||glass}} Irish gloine (“glass”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|gleiniau|pl2=gleinion}} glain m (plural gleiniau or gleinion) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "beaded, having beads",
      "word": "gleiniog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*glani-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *glani-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "green, yellow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green, yellow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "glân",
        "3": "",
        "4": "clean"
      },
      "expansion": "glân (“clean”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "glain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish glain",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "gloine",
        "3": "",
        "4": "glass"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish gloine (“glass”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *glani-, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green, yellow”), source of glân (“clean”). Compare Old Irish glain, Irish gloine (“glass”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gleiniau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleinion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glain",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lain",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nglain",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gleiniau",
        "pl2": "gleinion"
      },
      "expansion": "glain m (plural gleiniau or gleinion)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bead"
      ],
      "id": "en-glain-cy-noun-u1HhLEj7",
      "links": [
        [
          "bead",
          "bead"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "treasure, darling"
      ],
      "id": "en-glain-cy-noun-Sd46XE0G",
      "links": [
        [
          "treasure",
          "treasure"
        ],
        [
          "darling",
          "darling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) treasure, darling"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlai̯n/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "glain"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "beaded, having beads",
      "word": "gleiniog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*glani-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *glani-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "green, yellow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green, yellow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "glân",
        "3": "",
        "4": "clean"
      },
      "expansion": "glân (“clean”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "glain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish glain",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "gloine",
        "3": "",
        "4": "glass"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish gloine (“glass”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *glani-, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green, yellow”), source of glân (“clean”). Compare Old Irish glain, Irish gloine (“glass”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gleiniau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleinion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glain",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lain",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nglain",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gleiniau",
        "pl2": "gleinion"
      },
      "expansion": "glain m (plural gleiniau or gleinion)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bead"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bead",
          "bead"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "treasure, darling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "treasure",
          "treasure"
        ],
        [
          "darling",
          "darling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) treasure, darling"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlai̯n/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "glain"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"glain" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Welsh]

Inflected forms