"glain" meaning in All languages combined

See glain on Wiktionary

Noun [Welsh]

IPA: /ɡlai̯n/ Forms: gleiniau [plural], gleinion [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], glain [error-unrecognized-form], lain [soft], nglain [error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: From Middle Welsh glein, from Old Welsh gleiniou, from Proto-Brythonic *glėn, from Proto-Celtic *glanyo-, an extension of *glanis, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green, yellow”), source of glân (“clean”). Compare Old Irish glain, Irish gloine (“glass”). Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|glein}} Middle Welsh glein, {{inh|cy|owl|gleiniou}} Old Welsh gleiniou, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*glėn}} Proto-Brythonic *glėn, {{inh|cy|cel-pro||*glanyo-}} Proto-Celtic *glanyo-, {{der|cy|ine-pro|*ǵʰelh₃-||green, yellow}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green, yellow”), {{cog|sga|glain}} Old Irish glain, {{cog|ga|gloine||glass}} Irish gloine (“glass”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|gleiniau|pl2=gleinion}} glain m (plural gleiniau or gleinion) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. bead Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-glain-cy-noun-u1HhLEj7 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 62 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 81 19 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 85 15
  2. (figurative) treasure, darling Tags: figuratively, masculine
    Sense id: en-glain-cy-noun-Sd46XE0G
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gleiniog (english: beaded, having beads)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "beaded, having beads",
      "word": "gleiniog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "glein"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh glein",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "owl",
        "3": "gleiniou"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Welsh gleiniou",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*glėn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *glėn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*glanyo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *glanyo-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "green, yellow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green, yellow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "glain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish glain",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "gloine",
        "3": "",
        "4": "glass"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish gloine (“glass”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh glein, from Old Welsh gleiniou, from Proto-Brythonic *glėn, from Proto-Celtic *glanyo-, an extension of *glanis, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green, yellow”), source of glân (“clean”). Compare Old Irish glain, Irish gloine (“glass”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gleiniau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleinion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glain",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lain",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nglain",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gleiniau",
        "pl2": "gleinion"
      },
      "expansion": "glain m (plural gleiniau or gleinion)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bead"
      ],
      "id": "en-glain-cy-noun-u1HhLEj7",
      "links": [
        [
          "bead",
          "bead"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "treasure, darling"
      ],
      "id": "en-glain-cy-noun-Sd46XE0G",
      "links": [
        [
          "treasure",
          "treasure"
        ],
        [
          "darling",
          "darling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) treasure, darling"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlai̯n/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "glain"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Old Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "beaded, having beads",
      "word": "gleiniog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "glein"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh glein",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "owl",
        "3": "gleiniou"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Welsh gleiniou",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*glėn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *glėn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*glanyo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *glanyo-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "green, yellow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green, yellow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "glain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish glain",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "gloine",
        "3": "",
        "4": "glass"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish gloine (“glass”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh glein, from Old Welsh gleiniou, from Proto-Brythonic *glėn, from Proto-Celtic *glanyo-, an extension of *glanis, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green, yellow”), source of glân (“clean”). Compare Old Irish glain, Irish gloine (“glass”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gleiniau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleinion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glain",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lain",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nglain",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gleiniau",
        "pl2": "gleinion"
      },
      "expansion": "glain m (plural gleiniau or gleinion)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bead"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bead",
          "bead"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "treasure, darling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "treasure",
          "treasure"
        ],
        [
          "darling",
          "darling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) treasure, darling"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlai̯n/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "glain"
}

Download raw JSONL data for glain meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: glain/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "glain"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "glain",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: glain/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "glain"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "glain",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: glain/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "glain"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "glain",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.