See gjarn on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "gjarn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gjarn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gernaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gernaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse gjarn, from Proto-Germanic *gernaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gjarnari",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnastur",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjörn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjörnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjörnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnrar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjörn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjörn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjörnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gjörnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gjörnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnastur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjörnust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnastan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjörnustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnastri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjörnustu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnasts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnastrar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnasts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnastir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnastar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjörnust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnastar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjörnust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjörnustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnastra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gjörnustu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gjörnustu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "gjarn (comparative gjarnari, superlative gjarnastur)",
"name": "is-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "comp"
},
"name": "is-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 50 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 38 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 35 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"willing, eager, keen"
],
"id": "en-gjarn-is-adj-SCnnBI5Y",
"links": [
[
"willing",
"willing"
],
[
"eager",
"eager"
],
[
"keen",
"keen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ca(r)t⁽ʰ⁾n/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-artn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-atn"
}
],
"word": "gjarn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "eager for harvests",
"word": "árgjarn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "eager for fame",
"word": "fremðargjarn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "eager for praise",
"word": "lofgjarn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "eager for glory",
"word": "tírargjarn"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gjarn"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: gjarn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: gjarn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gjarnur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: gjarnur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: gjarnur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "giærn"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: giærn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: giærn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰer-",
"id": "yearn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gernaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gernaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰer-",
"4": "",
"5": "to yearn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰer- (“to yearn”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gernaz. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰer- (“to yearn”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gjarn",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gjarn",
"name": "non-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarn",
"2": "nsm",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrn",
"2": "nsf",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarnt",
"2": "nsn",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarnan",
"2": "asm",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarna",
"2": "asf",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarnt",
"2": "asn",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnum",
"2": "dsm",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarni",
"2": "dsf",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnu",
"2": "dsn",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarns",
"2": "gsm",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarnar",
"2": "gsf",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarns",
"2": "gsn",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarnir",
"2": "npm",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarnar",
"2": "npf",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrn",
"2": "npn",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarna",
"2": "apm",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarnar",
"2": "apf",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrn",
"2": "apn",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnum",
"2": "dp",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnum",
"2": "dp",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnum",
"2": "dp",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarna",
"2": "gp",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarna",
"2": "gp",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarna",
"2": "gp",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarni",
"2": "nsm",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarna",
"2": "nsf",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarna",
"2": "nsn",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarna",
"2": "asm",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnu",
"2": "asf",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarna",
"2": "asn",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarna",
"2": "dsm",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnu",
"2": "dsf",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarna",
"2": "dsn",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarna",
"2": "gsm",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnu",
"2": "gsf",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarna",
"2": "gsn",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnu",
"2": "npm",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnu",
"2": "npf",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnu",
"2": "npn",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnu",
"2": "apm",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnu",
"2": "apf",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnu",
"2": "apn",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnum",
"2": "dp",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnum",
"2": "dp",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnum",
"2": "dp",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnu",
"2": "gp",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnu",
"2": "gp",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnu",
"2": "gp",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gerr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "girna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "willingly, eagerly",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "gjarna"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 50 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] Then, when the harvest-eager / kin of the Swedes\nhad to sacrifice / the enemy of the Jutes.",
"ref": "9th c., Þjóðólfr of Hvinir, Ynglingatal, verse 5",
"roman": "Svía kind / of sóa skyldi.",
"text": "[…]þás árgjǫrn / Jóta dolgi",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eager, desirous"
],
"id": "en-gjarn-non-adj-R1nGn640",
"links": [
[
"eager",
"eager"
],
[
"desirous",
"desirous"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"willing to follow one"
],
"id": "en-gjarn-non-adj-tF9Tiyyn",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "dat"
},
"expansion": "[with dative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"willing",
"willing"
],
[
"follow",
"follow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"willing to follow one [with dative]"
]
}
],
"word": "gjarn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse adjectives",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰer- (yearn)",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "gjarn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gjarn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gernaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gernaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse gjarn, from Proto-Germanic *gernaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gjarnari",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnastur",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjörn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjörnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjörnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnrar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjörn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjörn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjörnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gjörnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gjörnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnastur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjörnust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnastan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjörnustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnastri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjörnustu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnasts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnastrar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnasts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnastir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnastar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjörnust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnastar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjörnust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjörnustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnastra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gjörnustu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gjarnasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gjörnustu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "gjarn (comparative gjarnari, superlative gjarnastur)",
"name": "is-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "comp"
},
"name": "is-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic adjectives",
"Icelandic comparable adjectives",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/artn",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/artn/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/atn",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/atn/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"willing, eager, keen"
],
"links": [
[
"willing",
"willing"
],
[
"eager",
"eager"
],
[
"keen",
"keen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ca(r)t⁽ʰ⁾n/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-artn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-atn"
}
],
"word": "gjarn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse adjectives",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰer- (yearn)",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "eager for harvests",
"word": "árgjarn"
},
{
"english": "eager for fame",
"word": "fremðargjarn"
},
{
"english": "eager for praise",
"word": "lofgjarn"
},
{
"english": "eager for glory",
"word": "tírargjarn"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gjarn"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: gjarn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: gjarn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gjarnur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: gjarnur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: gjarnur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "giærn"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: giærn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: giærn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰer-",
"id": "yearn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gernaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gernaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰer-",
"4": "",
"5": "to yearn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰer- (“to yearn”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gernaz. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰer- (“to yearn”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gjarn",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gjarn",
"name": "non-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarn",
"2": "nsm",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrn",
"2": "nsf",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarnt",
"2": "nsn",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarnan",
"2": "asm",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarna",
"2": "asf",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarnt",
"2": "asn",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnum",
"2": "dsm",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarni",
"2": "dsf",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnu",
"2": "dsn",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarns",
"2": "gsm",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarnar",
"2": "gsf",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarns",
"2": "gsn",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarnir",
"2": "npm",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarnar",
"2": "npf",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrn",
"2": "npn",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarna",
"2": "apm",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarnar",
"2": "apf",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrn",
"2": "apn",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnum",
"2": "dp",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnum",
"2": "dp",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnum",
"2": "dp",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarna",
"2": "gp",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarna",
"2": "gp",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarna",
"2": "gp",
"3": "str"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarni",
"2": "nsm",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarna",
"2": "nsf",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarna",
"2": "nsn",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarna",
"2": "asm",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnu",
"2": "asf",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarna",
"2": "asn",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarna",
"2": "dsm",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnu",
"2": "dsf",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarna",
"2": "dsn",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarna",
"2": "gsm",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnu",
"2": "gsf",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjarna",
"2": "gsn",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnu",
"2": "npm",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnu",
"2": "npf",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnu",
"2": "npn",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnu",
"2": "apm",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnu",
"2": "apf",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnu",
"2": "apn",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnum",
"2": "dp",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnum",
"2": "dp",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnum",
"2": "dp",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnu",
"2": "gp",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnu",
"2": "gp",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjǫrnu",
"2": "gp",
"3": "wk"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "gerr"
},
{
"word": "girna"
},
{
"english": "willingly, eagerly",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "gjarna"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] Then, when the harvest-eager / kin of the Swedes\nhad to sacrifice / the enemy of the Jutes.",
"ref": "9th c., Þjóðólfr of Hvinir, Ynglingatal, verse 5",
"roman": "Svía kind / of sóa skyldi.",
"text": "[…]þás árgjǫrn / Jóta dolgi",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eager, desirous"
],
"links": [
[
"eager",
"eager"
],
[
"desirous",
"desirous"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"willing to follow one"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "dat"
},
"expansion": "[with dative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"willing",
"willing"
],
[
"follow",
"follow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"willing to follow one [with dative]"
]
}
],
"word": "gjarn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gjarn meaning in All languages combined (13.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'acc/dat/gen'",
"path": [
"gjarn"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gjarn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'acc/dat/gen'",
"path": [
"gjarn"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gjarn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"gjarn"
],
"section": "Old Norse",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gjarn",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 5"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.