"gjarna" meaning in All languages combined

See gjarna on Wiktionary

Adverb [Faroese]

IPA: [ˈdʒarna] Forms: heldur [comparative], helst [superlative]
Head templates: {{head|fo|adverb}} gjarna
  1. gladly Synonyms (gladly): fegin
    Sense id: en-gjarna-fo-adv-F7Lw0KsR Disambiguation of 'gladly': 98 2
  2. usually, mostly
    Sense id: en-gjarna-fo-adv-~Ol~zb73
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: vanliga [usually]
Categories (other): Faroese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Faroese entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0

Adverb [Icelandic]

IPA: /ˈcartna/ Forms: helst [superlative]
Rhymes: -artna Etymology: Compare gjarn (“willing”). Cognate with the Swedish gärna, as well as Danish and German gerne. Etymology templates: {{cog|sv|gärna}} Swedish gärna Head templates: {{head|is|adverbs|||||||head=}} gjarna, {{is-adv}} gjarna
  1. gladly, willingly, readily Synonyms: gjarnan
    Sense id: en-gjarna-is-adv-g6UTBwQV Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Adverb [Old Norse]

Forms: heldr [comparative], helzt [superlative]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *gernô, adverb form of the adjective *gernaz, whence Old Norse gjarn, of which gjarna is the adverb form. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰer- (“to yearn for”). Etymology templates: {{root|non|ine-pro|*gʰer-|id=yearn}}, {{inh|non|gem-pro|*gernô}} Proto-Germanic *gernô, {{cog|non|gjarn}} Old Norse gjarn, {{der|non|ine-pro|*gʰer-||to yearn for}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰer- (“to yearn for”) Head templates: {{head|non|adverb|comparative|heldr|superlative|helzt|cat2=suppletive adverbs}} gjarna (comparative heldr, superlative helzt)
  1. willingly Synonyms: gjarnan, gerna
    Sense id: en-gjarna-non-adv-IrIml~7S Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
      "parents": [
        "Entries with incorrect language header",
        "Entry maintenance"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with entries",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "heldur",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "gjarna",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Faroese",
  "lang_code": "fo",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gladly"
      ],
      "id": "en-gjarna-fo-adv-F7Lw0KsR",
      "links": [
        [
          "gladly",
          "gladly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "sense": "gladly",
          "word": "fegin"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "usually, mostly"
      ],
      "id": "en-gjarna-fo-adv-~Ol~zb73",
      "links": [
        [
          "usually",
          "usually"
        ],
        [
          "mostly",
          "mostly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdʒarna]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "vanliga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gjarna"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gärna"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish gärna",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare gjarn (“willing”). Cognate with the Swedish gärna, as well as Danish and German gerne.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "helst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gjarna",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gjarna",
      "name": "is-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gladly, willingly, readily"
      ],
      "id": "en-gjarna-is-adv-g6UTBwQV",
      "links": [
        [
          "gladly",
          "gladly"
        ],
        [
          "willingly",
          "willingly"
        ],
        [
          "readily",
          "readily"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gjarnan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcartna/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-artna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gjarna"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "gjarna",
            "3": "gjarnan"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: gjarna, gjarnan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: gjarna, gjarnan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "gjarna"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: gjarna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: gjarna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "gjerne"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gjerne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gjerne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "gjerne"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: gjerne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: gjerne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "giærna",
            "3": "giarna",
            "4": "gærna",
            "5": "gerna",
            "6": "görna"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: giærna, giarna, gærna, gerna, görna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: giærna, giarna, gærna, gerna, görna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "gärna"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: gärna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: gärna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "gerne"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: gerne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: gerne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰer-",
        "id": "yearn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gernô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gernô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gjarn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gjarn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰer-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to yearn for"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰer- (“to yearn for”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gernô, adverb form of the adjective *gernaz, whence Old Norse gjarn, of which gjarna is the adverb form. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰer- (“to yearn for”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "heldr",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helzt",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "heldr",
        "5": "superlative",
        "6": "helzt",
        "cat2": "suppletive adverbs"
      },
      "expansion": "gjarna (comparative heldr, superlative helzt)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "willingly"
      ],
      "id": "en-gjarna-non-adv-IrIml~7S",
      "links": [
        [
          "willingly",
          "willingly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gjarnan"
        },
        {
          "word": "gerna"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gjarna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Faroese adverbs",
    "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Faroese lemmas",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "heldur",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "gjarna",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Faroese",
  "lang_code": "fo",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gladly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gladly",
          "gladly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "usually, mostly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "usually",
          "usually"
        ],
        [
          "mostly",
          "mostly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdʒarna]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "gladly",
      "word": "fegin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "vanliga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gjarna"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gärna"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish gärna",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare gjarn (“willing”). Cognate with the Swedish gärna, as well as Danish and German gerne.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "helst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gjarna",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gjarna",
      "name": "is-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic adverbs",
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/artna",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/artna/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gladly, willingly, readily"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gladly",
          "gladly"
        ],
        [
          "willingly",
          "willingly"
        ],
        [
          "readily",
          "readily"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcartna/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-artna"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gjarnan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gjarna"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "gjarna",
            "3": "gjarnan"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: gjarna, gjarnan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: gjarna, gjarnan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "gjarna"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: gjarna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: gjarna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "gjerne"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gjerne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gjerne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "gjerne"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: gjerne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: gjerne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "giærna",
            "3": "giarna",
            "4": "gærna",
            "5": "gerna",
            "6": "görna"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: giærna, giarna, gærna, gerna, görna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: giærna, giarna, gærna, gerna, görna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "gärna"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: gärna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: gärna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "gerne"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: gerne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: gerne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰer-",
        "id": "yearn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gernô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gernô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gjarn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gjarn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰer-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to yearn for"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰer- (“to yearn for”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gernô, adverb form of the adjective *gernaz, whence Old Norse gjarn, of which gjarna is the adverb form. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰer- (“to yearn for”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "heldr",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helzt",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "heldr",
        "5": "superlative",
        "6": "helzt",
        "cat2": "suppletive adverbs"
      },
      "expansion": "gjarna (comparative heldr, superlative helzt)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse adverbs",
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse lemmas",
        "Old Norse suppletive adverbs",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰer- (yearn)",
        "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "willingly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "willingly",
          "willingly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gjarnan"
    },
    {
      "word": "gerna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gjarna"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gjarna meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: comperative heldur",
  "path": [
    "gjarna"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "gjarna",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.