See gern on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "See grin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gerns",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gerning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gerned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gerned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gern (third-person singular simple present gerns, present participle gerning, simple past and past participle gerned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To grin."
],
"id": "en-gern-en-verb-VSuhrrRJ",
"links": [
[
"grin",
"grin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To grin."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 24 13 2 1 5 18 25 10 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book V, Canto XII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 13:",
"text": "[He] gaped like a gulfe, when he did gerne, / That whether man or monster one could scarse discerne",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To yawn."
],
"id": "en-gern-en-verb-B1NcPwtG",
"links": [
[
"yawn",
"yawn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To yawn."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɜː(ɹ)n/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gern.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gern.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gern.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gern.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gern.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)n"
},
{
"homophone": "gurn"
}
],
"word": "gern"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gernhaben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gern haben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gut und gern"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "gerne"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gerne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "gerno"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gerno",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gernō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gernō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gernô",
"4": "",
"5": "willingly, gladly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gernô (“willingly, gladly”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Paderbornisch"
},
"expansion": "(Paderbornisch)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "geren (Paderbornisch)"
},
"expansion": "German Low German geren (Paderbornisch)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gaarne"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gaarne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yern"
},
"expansion": "English yern",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gärna"
},
"expansion": "Swedish gärna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gerne"
},
"expansion": "Danish gerne",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German gerne, from Old High German gerno, from Proto-West Germanic *gernō, from Proto-Germanic *gernô (“willingly, gladly”), an adverbial form of *gernaz (“eager, willing”). Akin to German Low German geren (Paderbornisch), Dutch gaarne, English yern, Swedish gärna, Danish gerne.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lieber",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "am liebsten",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "lieber",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "am liebsten",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gern (comparative lieber, superlative am liebsten)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lieber",
"2": "liebsten"
},
"expansion": "gern (comparative lieber, superlative am liebsten)",
"name": "de-adv"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 24 13 2 1 5 18 25 10 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 11 0 0 3 35 37 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 4 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Markus fährt gern Fahrrad.\nMarkus enjoys biking.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"willingly; gladly; with pleasure; usually expressed verbally in English, with like, enjoy etc."
],
"id": "en-gern-de-adv-oxAEd~vs",
"links": [
[
"willingly",
"willingly"
],
[
"gladly",
"gladly"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"like",
"like#English"
],
[
"enjoy",
"enjoy#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I like this song a lot.",
"text": "Dieses Lied mag ich gern.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"much; a lot"
],
"id": "en-gern-de-adv-1h3Sy--M",
"links": [
[
"mögen",
"mögen#German"
],
[
"much",
"much"
],
[
"a lot",
"a lot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(only with mögen) much; a lot"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with mögen"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I easily feel sick in the car.",
"text": "Mir wird gern mal schlecht im Auto.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"easily; often"
],
"id": "en-gern-de-adv-yNEdd2qC",
"links": [
[
"easily",
"easily"
],
[
"often",
"often"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly informal) easily; often"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I prefer sleeping in my own bed.",
"text": "Ich schlafe gern in meinem eigenen Bett.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to indicate a preference."
],
"id": "en-gern-de-adv-7AxfxRnP"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛrn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɛʁn]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɛɐ̯n]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʁn"
},
{
"audio": "De-gern.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/De-gern.ogg/De-gern.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/De-gern.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-gern.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/De-at-gern.ogg/De-at-gern.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/De-at-gern.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "both forms are roughly equally frequent",
"word": "gerne"
}
],
"word": "gern"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰer-",
"id": "yearn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "gmw-cfr",
"3": "jään",
"4": "gään",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian gään",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "gmw-cfr",
"3": "jään",
"4": "gään"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Central Franconian gään",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "gerne"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gerne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "goh",
"3": "gerno"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gerno",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gernō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gernō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gernô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gernô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gern"
},
"expansion": "German gern",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gär"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish gär",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Central Franconian gään, from Middle High German gerne, from Old High German gerno, from Proto-West Germanic *gernō, from Proto-Germanic *gernô.\nCognate with German gern and Luxembourgish gär.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "gern",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gern"
],
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 24 13 2 1 5 18 25 10 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 9 0 0 3 34 37 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 11 0 0 3 35 37 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gern hon"
},
{
"word": "fer gern"
}
],
"glosses": [
"willingly; gladly"
],
"id": "en-gern-hrx-adv-aB4qU7zx",
"links": [
[
"willingly",
"willingly"
],
[
"gladly",
"gladly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɛn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
}
],
"word": "gern"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gern",
"3": "gerne"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: gern, gerne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: gern, gerne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰer-",
"id": "yearn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gern"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gern",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gernaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gernaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġeorn"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġeorn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gern, from Proto-Germanic *gernaz, whence also Old English ġeorn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gern",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gern",
"name": "goh-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 24 13 2 1 5 18 25 10 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 9 0 0 3 34 37 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 11 0 0 3 35 37 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gerno"
},
{
"word": "wīsigerno"
}
],
"glosses": [
"willing, eager"
],
"id": "en-gern-goh-adj-jEGbs0tN",
"links": [
[
"willing",
"willing"
],
[
"eager",
"eager"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gerni"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡern/"
}
],
"word": "gern"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gern"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gern",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gernaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gernaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gern, from Proto-Germanic *gernaz, whence Old English ġeorn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gernoro",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernost",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-decl-adjtable",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gernu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gernana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gernu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gernarō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gernarō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gernaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gernarō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gernumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gernum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gernumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gernum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gernaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gernum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gerno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernonō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernonō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernonō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-decl-adjtable",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gernoro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernoru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernoru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernoru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernorun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernorun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernorun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernorun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernorun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernorun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernoronō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernorun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernoronō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernorun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernoronō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernorun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernorum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernorun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernorum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernorun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernorum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-decl-adjtable",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gernost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernoste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernoste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernoste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernoste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernosta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostarō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostarō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostarō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernosto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernosta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernosta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernosta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostonō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostonō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostonō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gern",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gernoro",
"2": "gernost"
},
"expansion": "gern (comparative gernoro, superlative gernost)",
"name": "osx-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gern",
"2": "gern",
"3": "gernor",
"4": "gernost"
},
"name": "osx-decl-adjtable"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"eager"
],
"id": "en-gern-osx-adj-DKDF6kok",
"links": [
[
"eager",
"eager"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣɛrn/"
}
],
"word": "gern"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gern"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gern",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gernaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gernaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gern, from Proto-Germanic *gernaz, whence Old English ġeorn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "gern",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gern",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "gern"
},
"expansion": "gern",
"name": "osx-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"willingly"
],
"id": "en-gern-osx-adv-IrIml~7S",
"links": [
[
"willingly",
"willingly#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gerno"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣɛrn/"
}
],
"word": "gern"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġeorn"
},
"expansion": "Old English: ġeorn\nMiddle English: ȝeorn, yern\nEnglish: yern (obsolete)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: ġeorn\nMiddle English: ȝeorn, yern\nEnglish: yern (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gern"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: gern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: gern"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gern"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: gern, gerni\nMiddle High German: gern, gerne",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: gern, gerni\nMiddle High German: gern, gerne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰer-",
"id": "yearn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gernaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gernaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gernaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gern",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gern",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gern",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gerneʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gerneʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gerneʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gerneʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gerneʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gerneʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*gern",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gern",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gernō"
},
{
"word": "girnijan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eager, willing"
],
"id": "en-gern-gmw-pro-adj-P71NLSgf",
"links": [
[
"eager",
"eager"
],
[
"willing",
"willing"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "gern"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Old Saxon adjectives",
"Old Saxon adverbs",
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)n",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)n/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_text": "See grin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gerns",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gerning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gerned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gerned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gern (third-person singular simple present gerns, present participle gerning, simple past and past participle gerned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To grin."
],
"links": [
[
"grin",
"grin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To grin."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book V, Canto XII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 13:",
"text": "[He] gaped like a gulfe, when he did gerne, / That whether man or monster one could scarse discerne",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To yawn."
],
"links": [
[
"yawn",
"yawn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To yawn."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɜː(ɹ)n/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gern.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gern.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gern.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gern.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gern.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)n"
},
{
"homophone": "gurn"
}
],
"word": "gern"
}
{
"categories": [
"German adverbs",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German suppletive adverbs",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon adjectives",
"Old Saxon adverbs",
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/ɛʁn",
"Rhymes:German/ɛʁn/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gernhaben"
},
{
"word": "gern haben"
},
{
"word": "gut und gern"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "gerne"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gerne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "gerno"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gerno",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gernō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gernō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gernô",
"4": "",
"5": "willingly, gladly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gernô (“willingly, gladly”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Paderbornisch"
},
"expansion": "(Paderbornisch)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "geren (Paderbornisch)"
},
"expansion": "German Low German geren (Paderbornisch)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gaarne"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gaarne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yern"
},
"expansion": "English yern",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gärna"
},
"expansion": "Swedish gärna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gerne"
},
"expansion": "Danish gerne",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German gerne, from Old High German gerno, from Proto-West Germanic *gernō, from Proto-Germanic *gernô (“willingly, gladly”), an adverbial form of *gernaz (“eager, willing”). Akin to German Low German geren (Paderbornisch), Dutch gaarne, English yern, Swedish gärna, Danish gerne.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lieber",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "am liebsten",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "lieber",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "am liebsten",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gern (comparative lieber, superlative am liebsten)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lieber",
"2": "liebsten"
},
"expansion": "gern (comparative lieber, superlative am liebsten)",
"name": "de-adv"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Markus fährt gern Fahrrad.\nMarkus enjoys biking.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"willingly; gladly; with pleasure; usually expressed verbally in English, with like, enjoy etc."
],
"links": [
[
"willingly",
"willingly"
],
[
"gladly",
"gladly"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"like",
"like#English"
],
[
"enjoy",
"enjoy#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I like this song a lot.",
"text": "Dieses Lied mag ich gern.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"much; a lot"
],
"links": [
[
"mögen",
"mögen#German"
],
[
"much",
"much"
],
[
"a lot",
"a lot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(only with mögen) much; a lot"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with mögen"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German informal terms",
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I easily feel sick in the car.",
"text": "Mir wird gern mal schlecht im Auto.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"easily; often"
],
"links": [
[
"easily",
"easily"
],
[
"often",
"often"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly informal) easily; often"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I prefer sleeping in my own bed.",
"text": "Ich schlafe gern in meinem eigenen Bett.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to indicate a preference."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛrn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɛʁn]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɛɐ̯n]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʁn"
},
{
"audio": "De-gern.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/De-gern.ogg/De-gern.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/De-gern.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-gern.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/De-at-gern.ogg/De-at-gern.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/De-at-gern.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "both forms are roughly equally frequent",
"word": "gerne"
}
],
"word": "gern"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon adjectives",
"Old Saxon adverbs",
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gern hon"
},
{
"word": "fer gern"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰer-",
"id": "yearn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "gmw-cfr",
"3": "jään",
"4": "gään",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian gään",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "gmw-cfr",
"3": "jään",
"4": "gään"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Central Franconian gään",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "gerne"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gerne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "goh",
"3": "gerno"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gerno",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gernō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gernō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gernô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gernô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gern"
},
"expansion": "German gern",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gär"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish gär",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Central Franconian gään, from Middle High German gerne, from Old High German gerno, from Proto-West Germanic *gernō, from Proto-Germanic *gernô.\nCognate with German gern and Luxembourgish gär.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "gern",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gern"
],
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hunsrik adverbs",
"Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header",
"Hunsrik lemmas",
"Hunsrik terms derived from Central Franconian",
"Hunsrik terms derived from Middle High German",
"Hunsrik terms derived from Old High German",
"Hunsrik terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Hunsrik terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hunsrik terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Hunsrik terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰer- (yearn)",
"Hunsrik terms inherited from Central Franconian",
"Hunsrik terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Hunsrik terms inherited from Old High German",
"Hunsrik terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Hunsrik terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hunsrik/ɛn",
"Rhymes:Hunsrik/ɛn/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"willingly; gladly"
],
"links": [
[
"willingly",
"willingly"
],
[
"gladly",
"gladly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɛn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
}
],
"word": "gern"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon adjectives",
"Old Saxon adverbs",
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gerno"
},
{
"word": "wīsigerno"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gern",
"3": "gerne"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: gern, gerne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: gern, gerne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰer-",
"id": "yearn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gern"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gern",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gernaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gernaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġeorn"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġeorn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gern, from Proto-Germanic *gernaz, whence also Old English ġeorn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gern",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gern",
"name": "goh-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old High German adjectives",
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰer- (yearn)",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"willing, eager"
],
"links": [
[
"willing",
"willing"
],
[
"eager",
"eager"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡern/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gerni"
}
],
"word": "gern"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon adjectives",
"Old Saxon adverbs",
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gern"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gern",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gernaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gernaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gern, from Proto-Germanic *gernaz, whence Old English ġeorn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gernoro",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernost",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-decl-adjtable",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gernu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gernana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gernu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gernarō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gernarō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gernaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gernarō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gernumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gernum",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gernumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gernum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gernaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gernum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gerno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernu",
"source": "declension",
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"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gerna",
"source": "declension",
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"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernu",
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"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gerna",
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"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernun",
"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernun",
"source": "declension",
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"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernun",
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"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernonō",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernun",
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"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernonō",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernonō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernun",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-decl-adjtable",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gernoro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernoru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernoru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernoru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernorun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernorun",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernora",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernorun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernorun",
"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"comparative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernorun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernorun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernoronō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernorun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernoronō",
"source": "declension",
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"comparative",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernorun",
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"comparative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernoronō",
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"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernorun",
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"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernorum",
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"comparative",
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernorun",
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"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernorum",
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"comparative",
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernorun",
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"comparative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernorum",
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"comparative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-decl-adjtable",
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gernost",
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"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernoste",
"source": "declension",
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"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernost",
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"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernoste",
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"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernoste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernost",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernoste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernosta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostarō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostarō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostarō",
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"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gernosto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernosta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernosta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernosta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostonō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostonō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostonō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gernostum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gern",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gernoro",
"2": "gernost"
},
"expansion": "gern (comparative gernoro, superlative gernost)",
"name": "osx-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gern",
"2": "gern",
"3": "gernor",
"4": "gernost"
},
"name": "osx-decl-adjtable"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"eager"
],
"links": [
[
"eager",
"eager"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣɛrn/"
}
],
"word": "gern"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon adjectives",
"Old Saxon adverbs",
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gern"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gern",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gernaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gernaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gern, from Proto-Germanic *gernaz, whence Old English ġeorn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "gern",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gern",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "gern"
},
"expansion": "gern",
"name": "osx-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"willingly"
],
"links": [
[
"willingly",
"willingly#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gerno"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣɛrn/"
}
],
"word": "gern"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "gernō"
},
{
"word": "girnijan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġeorn"
},
"expansion": "Old English: ġeorn\nMiddle English: ȝeorn, yern\nEnglish: yern (obsolete)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: ġeorn\nMiddle English: ȝeorn, yern\nEnglish: yern (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gern"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: gern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: gern"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gern"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: gern, gerni\nMiddle High German: gern, gerne",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: gern, gerni\nMiddle High German: gern, gerne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰer-",
"id": "yearn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gernaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gernaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gernaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gern",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gern",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gern",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gerneʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gerneʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gerneʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gernē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gerneʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gerneʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gerneʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gernum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*gern",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gern",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic a-stem adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰer- (yearn)",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"gmw-pro:Emotions"
],
"glosses": [
"eager, willing"
],
"links": [
[
"eager",
"eager"
],
[
"willing",
"willing"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "gern"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gern meaning in All languages combined (33.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.