See geneat on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for geneat meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġenēat",
"t": "companion, follower, follower in battle; dependant, vassal, tenant who works for a lord"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old English ġenēat (“companion, follower, follower in battle; dependant, vassal, tenant who works for a lord”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Genosse",
"t": "comrade, etc."
},
"expansion": "German Genosse (“comrade, etc.”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old English ġenēat (“companion, follower, follower in battle; dependant, vassal, tenant who works for a lord”). Cognate with German Genosse (“comrade, etc.”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "geneat",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "geneats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "geneat",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "geneat (plural geneat or geneats)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "geneatland"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1861, C. H. Pearson, Early & Middle Ages Eng. I. 201",
"text": "The tenants, cotsetlas, geburs, and geneats, were the highest among the semiservile.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1872, E. W. Robertson, Hist. Ess. 101",
"text": "The right of the husbandman was a share right, his name was Geneat or sharer in the vill.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1892, F. Seebohm in Hist. Rev. July 458",
"text": "In each manor there is the same division into land in demesne and land in villainage, the inland and the geneat land.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A retainer; vassal; one who holds lands of a superior either by service or payment of rent."
],
"id": "en-geneat-en-noun-2WdZVD3f",
"links": [
[
"retainer",
"retainer"
],
[
"vassal",
"vassal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A retainer; vassal; one who holds lands of a superior either by service or payment of rent."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "geneat"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "net",
"3": "niet"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: net, niet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: net, niet"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "neatus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: neatus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Medieval Latin: neatus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "geneat",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: geneat (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: geneat (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ganaut"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ganaut",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ganautaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ganautaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġe",
"3": "nēat"
},
"expansion": "ġe- + nēat",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ganaut, from Proto-Germanic *ganautaz, equivalent to ġe- + nēat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ġenēat",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ġenēat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġenēatas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġenēat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġenēatas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġenēates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġenēata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġenēate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġenēatum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "ġenēat",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ġenēat m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "ġenēat"
},
"expansion": "ġenēat m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ġenēat"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ġenēat",
"2": "ġenēatas",
"3": "ġenēat",
"4": "ġenēatas",
"5": "ġenēates",
"6": "ġenēata",
"7": "ġenēate",
"8": "ġenēatum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bēodġenēat"
},
{
"word": "ealdġenēat"
},
{
"word": "heorþġenēat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a companion; associate; vassal"
],
"id": "en-geneat-ang-noun-E-Md2j29",
"links": [
[
"companion",
"companion"
],
[
"associate",
"associate"
],
[
"vassal",
"vassal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "early",
"word": "ġenāeot"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jeˈnæ͜ɑːt/"
}
],
"word": "geneat"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "geneatland"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġenēat",
"t": "companion, follower, follower in battle; dependant, vassal, tenant who works for a lord"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old English ġenēat (“companion, follower, follower in battle; dependant, vassal, tenant who works for a lord”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Genosse",
"t": "comrade, etc."
},
"expansion": "German Genosse (“comrade, etc.”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old English ġenēat (“companion, follower, follower in battle; dependant, vassal, tenant who works for a lord”). Cognate with German Genosse (“comrade, etc.”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "geneat",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "geneats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "geneat",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "geneat (plural geneat or geneats)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English learned borrowings from Old English",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1861, C. H. Pearson, Early & Middle Ages Eng. I. 201",
"text": "The tenants, cotsetlas, geburs, and geneats, were the highest among the semiservile.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1872, E. W. Robertson, Hist. Ess. 101",
"text": "The right of the husbandman was a share right, his name was Geneat or sharer in the vill.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1892, F. Seebohm in Hist. Rev. July 458",
"text": "In each manor there is the same division into land in demesne and land in villainage, the inland and the geneat land.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A retainer; vassal; one who holds lands of a superior either by service or payment of rent."
],
"links": [
[
"retainer",
"retainer"
],
[
"vassal",
"vassal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A retainer; vassal; one who holds lands of a superior either by service or payment of rent."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "geneat"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bēodġenēat"
},
{
"word": "ealdġenēat"
},
{
"word": "heorþġenēat"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "net",
"3": "niet"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: net, niet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: net, niet"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "neatus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: neatus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Medieval Latin: neatus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "geneat",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: geneat (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: geneat (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ganaut"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ganaut",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ganautaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ganautaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġe",
"3": "nēat"
},
"expansion": "ġe- + nēat",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ganaut, from Proto-Germanic *ganautaz, equivalent to ġe- + nēat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ġenēat",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ġenēat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġenēatas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġenēat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġenēatas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġenēates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġenēata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġenēate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġenēatum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "ġenēat",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ġenēat m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "ġenēat"
},
"expansion": "ġenēat m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ġenēat"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ġenēat",
"2": "ġenēatas",
"3": "ġenēat",
"4": "ġenēatas",
"5": "ġenēates",
"6": "ġenēata",
"7": "ġenēate",
"8": "ġenēatum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"a companion; associate; vassal"
],
"links": [
[
"companion",
"companion"
],
[
"associate",
"associate"
],
[
"vassal",
"vassal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jeˈnæ͜ɑːt/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "early",
"word": "ġenāeot"
}
],
"word": "geneat"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.