"gaume" meaning in All languages combined

See gaume on Wiktionary

Verb [Alemannic German]

Etymology: From Old High German goumen, from Proto-Germanic *gaumijaną (“to heed, notice, observe, keep”). Cognate with Old English ġȳman, Icelandic geyma, Norwegian gjømme, Swedish gömma, Danish gemme, Faroese geymi. Etymology templates: {{inh|gsw|goh|goumen}} Old High German goumen, {{inh|gsw|gem-pro|*gaumijaną||to heed, notice, observe, keep}} Proto-Germanic *gaumijaną (“to heed, notice, observe, keep”), {{cog|ang|ġȳman}} Old English ġȳman, {{cog|is|geyma}} Icelandic geyma, {{cog|no|-}} Norwegian, {{m|nb|gjømme}} gjømme, {{cog|sv|gömma}} Swedish gömma, {{cog|da|gemme}} Danish gemme, {{cog|fo|geymi}} Faroese geymi Head templates: {{head|gsw|verb}} gaume
  1. (Uri) to guard, watch, herd Tags: Uri
    Sense id: en-gaume-gsw-verb-We4JKtM0 Categories (other): Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header, Urner Alemannic German

Noun [Latvian]

IPA: [ɡāūme] Audio: lv-riga-gaume.ogg
Etymology: A borrowing from some Germanic language (cf. Old Norse gaum (“attention”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gaumjan, “to notice, to observe”)), first mentioned in 18th-century dictionaries with the meaning of “attention,” a meaning attested dialectally still in the 1870s. The present meaning probably arose via the idea of “attention (to details);” by the end of the 19th century, it had become the standard meaning for this word. Etymology templates: {{der|lv|gem}} Germanic, {{cog|non|gaum|t=attention}} Old Norse gaum (“attention”), {{cog|got|𐌲𐌰𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽|t=to notice, to observe}} Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gaumjan, “to notice, to observe”) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} gaume f, {{lv-noun|f|5th}} gaume f (5th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|gau|e|5th||m|mj}}, {{lv-decl-noun-5|gau|e|4=|5=m|6=mj|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=0}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|gaume|gaumes|gaumi|gaumes|gaumes|gaumju|gaumei|gaumēm|gaumi|gaumēm|gaumē|gaumēs|gaume|gaumes|type=5th declension|x=0}} Forms: declension-5 [table-tags], gaume [nominative, singular], gaumes [nominative, plural], gaumi [accusative, singular], gaumes [accusative, plural], gaumes [genitive, singular], gaumju [genitive, plural], gaumei [dative, singular], gaumēm [dative, plural], gaumi [instrumental, singular], gaumēm [instrumental, plural], gaumē [locative, singular], gaumēs [locative, plural], gaume [singular, vocative], gaumes [plural, vocative]
  1. taste (aesthetic and cultural discernment, the sense of what is aesthetically or culturally better) Tags: declension-5, feminine
    Sense id: en-gaume-lv-noun-0pCPUmdj Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian etymologies from LEV Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 47 30 23 Disambiguation of Latvian etymologies from LEV: 47 33 21
  2. taste (someone's individual preferences) Tags: declension-5, feminine
    Sense id: en-gaume-lv-noun-p-t9hSDe Categories (other): Latvian words with level intonation Disambiguation of Latvian words with level intonation: 28 45 27
  3. style, cuisine (following a certain recipe or culinary tradition) Tags: declension-5, feminine
    Sense id: en-gaume-lv-noun-I0ac~LTg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: garša, garšošana, gauma [dialectal] Derived forms: gaumīgs, gaumīgums

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} gaume
  1. Alternative form of game Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: game
    Sense id: en-gaume-enm-noun-FWub9XJl Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Yola]

Head templates: {{head|yol|noun}} gaume
  1. Alternative form of gaame Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: gaame
    Sense id: en-gaume-yol-noun-wOVReMWG Categories (other): Yola entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for gaume meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "goumen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German goumen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gaumijaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to heed, notice, observe, keep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gaumijaną (“to heed, notice, observe, keep”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġȳman"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġȳman",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "geyma"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic geyma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gjømme"
      },
      "expansion": "gjømme",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gömma"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish gömma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gemme"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish gemme",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "geymi"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese geymi",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German goumen, from Proto-Germanic *gaumijaną (“to heed, notice, observe, keep”). Cognate with Old English ġȳman, Icelandic geyma, Norwegian gjømme, Swedish gömma, Danish gemme, Faroese geymi.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "gaume",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Alemannic German",
  "lang_code": "gsw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urner Alemannic German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to guard, watch, herd"
      ],
      "id": "en-gaume-gsw-verb-We4JKtM0",
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ],
        [
          "herd",
          "herd"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Uri) to guard, watch, herd"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Uri"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gaume"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gaumīgs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gaumīgums"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gaum",
        "t": "attention"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gaum (“attention”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌲𐌰𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽",
        "t": "to notice, to observe"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gaumjan, “to notice, to observe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A borrowing from some Germanic language (cf. Old Norse gaum (“attention”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gaumjan, “to notice, to observe”)), first mentioned in 18th-century dictionaries with the meaning of “attention,” a meaning attested dialectally still in the 1870s. The present meaning probably arose via the idea of “attention (to details);” by the end of the 19th century, it had become the standard meaning for this word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gaume f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "5th"
      },
      "expansion": "gaume f (5th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gau",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "5th",
        "4": "",
        "5": "m",
        "6": "mj"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gau",
        "2": "e",
        "4": "",
        "5": "m",
        "6": "mj",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gaume",
        "10": "gaumēm",
        "11": "gaumē",
        "12": "gaumēs",
        "13": "gaume",
        "14": "gaumes",
        "2": "gaumes",
        "3": "gaumi",
        "4": "gaumes",
        "5": "gaumes",
        "6": "gaumju",
        "7": "gaumei",
        "8": "gaumēm",
        "9": "gaumi",
        "type": "5th declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 30 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 33 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "good taste",
          "text": "laba gaume",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to dress with taste",
          "text": "ģērbties ar gaumi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cultivate musical taste",
          "text": "izkopt muzikālo gaumi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "cheap, poor taste",
          "text": "lēta, slikta gaume",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "an artist's taste is first of all expressed (as the) capacity to distinguish good work from bad",
          "text": "mākslinieka gaumi vispirms nosaka prasme atšķirt labu darbu no slikta",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "taste (aesthetic and cultural discernment, the sense of what is aesthetically or culturally better)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gaume-lv-noun-0pCPUmdj",
      "links": [
        [
          "taste",
          "taste"
        ],
        [
          "aesthetic",
          "aesthetic#English"
        ],
        [
          "cultural",
          "cultural#English"
        ],
        [
          "discernment",
          "discernment#English"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense#English"
        ],
        [
          "aesthetically",
          "aesthetically#English"
        ],
        [
          "culturally",
          "culturally#English"
        ],
        [
          "better",
          "better#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 45 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "such work is in his taste",
          "text": "tāds darbs ir viņa gaumē",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "no, this kind of pastime, entertainment is not in my taste",
          "text": "nē, tādas izpriecas nav manā gaumē",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "wide selection of house plants for every taste!",
          "text": "plašā piedāvājumā: telpaugi dažādām gaumēm!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(there are) as many preferences as (there are) men",
          "text": "cik vīriešu, tik gaumju",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "taste (someone's individual preferences)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gaume-lv-noun-p-t9hSDe",
      "links": [
        [
          "taste",
          "taste"
        ],
        [
          "individual",
          "individual#English"
        ],
        [
          "preference",
          "preference#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ēdiens poļu gaumē ― food in Polish taste (= style, i.e., following Polish recipes, tradition)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "for the first time again after a long time it was possible to eat well, in fact the celebrated herring meatballs, prepared in the German style (lit. taste)",
          "text": "pirmo reizi atkal pēc ilgāka laika bija iespējams kārtīgi paēst un pie tam izslavētas vācu gaumē pagatavotās siļķu kotletes",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "style, cuisine (following a certain recipe or culinary tradition)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gaume-lv-noun-I0ac~LTg",
      "links": [
        [
          "style",
          "style"
        ],
        [
          "cuisine",
          "cuisine"
        ],
        [
          "follow",
          "follow#English"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain#English"
        ],
        [
          "recipe",
          "recipe#English"
        ],
        [
          "culinary",
          "culinary#English"
        ],
        [
          "tradition",
          "tradition#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡāūme]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-gaume.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Lv-riga-gaume.ogg/Lv-riga-gaume.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Lv-riga-gaume.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "garša"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "garšošana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "gauma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gaume"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "gaume",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "game"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of game"
      ],
      "id": "en-gaume-enm-noun-FWub9XJl",
      "links": [
        [
          "game",
          "game#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gaume"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "gaume",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yola",
  "lang_code": "yol",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "gaame"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "E. name, tale, game.",
          "ref": "1867, OBSERVATIONS BY THE EDITOR",
          "text": "F. naume, taale, gaume.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of gaame"
      ],
      "id": "en-gaume-yol-noun-wOVReMWG",
      "links": [
        [
          "gaame",
          "gaame#Yola"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gaume"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "goumen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German goumen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gaumijaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to heed, notice, observe, keep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gaumijaną (“to heed, notice, observe, keep”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġȳman"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġȳman",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "geyma"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic geyma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gjømme"
      },
      "expansion": "gjømme",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gömma"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish gömma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gemme"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish gemme",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "geymi"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese geymi",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German goumen, from Proto-Germanic *gaumijaną (“to heed, notice, observe, keep”). Cognate with Old English ġȳman, Icelandic geyma, Norwegian gjømme, Swedish gömma, Danish gemme, Faroese geymi.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "gaume",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Alemannic German",
  "lang_code": "gsw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Alemannic German lemmas",
        "Alemannic German terms derived from Old High German",
        "Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Alemannic German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Alemannic German verbs",
        "Urner Alemannic German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to guard, watch, herd"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ],
        [
          "herd",
          "herd"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Uri) to guard, watch, herd"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Uri"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gaume"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian feminine nouns",
    "Latvian fifth declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian noun forms",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latvian terms with audio links",
    "Latvian words with level intonation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gaumīgs"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaumīgums"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gaum",
        "t": "attention"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gaum (“attention”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌲𐌰𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽",
        "t": "to notice, to observe"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gaumjan, “to notice, to observe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A borrowing from some Germanic language (cf. Old Norse gaum (“attention”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gaumjan, “to notice, to observe”)), first mentioned in 18th-century dictionaries with the meaning of “attention,” a meaning attested dialectally still in the 1870s. The present meaning probably arose via the idea of “attention (to details);” by the end of the 19th century, it had become the standard meaning for this word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gaume f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "5th"
      },
      "expansion": "gaume f (5th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gau",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "5th",
        "4": "",
        "5": "m",
        "6": "mj"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gau",
        "2": "e",
        "4": "",
        "5": "m",
        "6": "mj",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gaume",
        "10": "gaumēm",
        "11": "gaumē",
        "12": "gaumēs",
        "13": "gaume",
        "14": "gaumes",
        "2": "gaumes",
        "3": "gaumi",
        "4": "gaumes",
        "5": "gaumes",
        "6": "gaumju",
        "7": "gaumei",
        "8": "gaumēm",
        "9": "gaumi",
        "type": "5th declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "good taste",
          "text": "laba gaume",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to dress with taste",
          "text": "ģērbties ar gaumi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cultivate musical taste",
          "text": "izkopt muzikālo gaumi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "cheap, poor taste",
          "text": "lēta, slikta gaume",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "an artist's taste is first of all expressed (as the) capacity to distinguish good work from bad",
          "text": "mākslinieka gaumi vispirms nosaka prasme atšķirt labu darbu no slikta",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "taste (aesthetic and cultural discernment, the sense of what is aesthetically or culturally better)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taste",
          "taste"
        ],
        [
          "aesthetic",
          "aesthetic#English"
        ],
        [
          "cultural",
          "cultural#English"
        ],
        [
          "discernment",
          "discernment#English"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense#English"
        ],
        [
          "aesthetically",
          "aesthetically#English"
        ],
        [
          "culturally",
          "culturally#English"
        ],
        [
          "better",
          "better#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "such work is in his taste",
          "text": "tāds darbs ir viņa gaumē",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "no, this kind of pastime, entertainment is not in my taste",
          "text": "nē, tādas izpriecas nav manā gaumē",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "wide selection of house plants for every taste!",
          "text": "plašā piedāvājumā: telpaugi dažādām gaumēm!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(there are) as many preferences as (there are) men",
          "text": "cik vīriešu, tik gaumju",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "taste (someone's individual preferences)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taste",
          "taste"
        ],
        [
          "individual",
          "individual#English"
        ],
        [
          "preference",
          "preference#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ēdiens poļu gaumē ― food in Polish taste (= style, i.e., following Polish recipes, tradition)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "for the first time again after a long time it was possible to eat well, in fact the celebrated herring meatballs, prepared in the German style (lit. taste)",
          "text": "pirmo reizi atkal pēc ilgāka laika bija iespējams kārtīgi paēst un pie tam izslavētas vācu gaumē pagatavotās siļķu kotletes",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "style, cuisine (following a certain recipe or culinary tradition)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "style",
          "style"
        ],
        [
          "cuisine",
          "cuisine"
        ],
        [
          "follow",
          "follow#English"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain#English"
        ],
        [
          "recipe",
          "recipe#English"
        ],
        [
          "culinary",
          "culinary#English"
        ],
        [
          "tradition",
          "tradition#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡāūme]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-gaume.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Lv-riga-gaume.ogg/Lv-riga-gaume.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Lv-riga-gaume.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "garša"
    },
    {
      "word": "garšošana"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "gauma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gaume"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "gaume",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "game"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of game"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "game",
          "game#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gaume"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "gaume",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yola",
  "lang_code": "yol",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "gaame"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yola lemmas",
        "Yola nouns",
        "Yola terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "E. name, tale, game.",
          "ref": "1867, OBSERVATIONS BY THE EDITOR",
          "text": "F. naume, taale, gaume.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of gaame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gaame",
          "gaame#Yola"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gaume"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.