"gamme" meaning in All languages combined

See gamme on Wiktionary

Noun [French]

IPA: /ɡam/ Audio: Fr-gamme.ogg Forms: gammes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Medieval Latin gamma. Doublet of gamma. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fr|ML.|gamma|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Medieval Latin gamma, {{bor+|fr|ML.|gamma}} Borrowed from Medieval Latin gamma, {{doublet|fr|gamma}} Doublet of gamma Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} gamme f (plural gammes)
  1. (music) musical scale Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Music Synonyms: échelle
    Sense id: en-gamme-fr-noun-uzUjQk9a Categories (other): French terms with collocations, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 88 12 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  2. range, gamut, series Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gamme-fr-noun-og4tV8Gd Categories (other): French terms with collocations

Noun [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|noun form|g=f-p}} gamme f pl
  1. plural of gamma (“range, gamut; gamma”) Tags: feminine, form-of, plural Form of: gamma (extra: range, gamut; gamma)
    Sense id: en-gamme-it-noun-sxPrqeYN Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Middle English]

Etymology: From Old English gamen. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|gamen}} Old English gamen Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} gamme
  1. Alternative form of game Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: game
    Sense id: en-gamme-enm-noun-FWub9XJl
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Middle English]

Etymology: From Old English gamenian. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|gamenian}} Old English gamenian Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} gamme
  1. Alternative form of gamen Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: gamen
    Sense id: en-gamme-enm-verb-0ZsssC2g Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 34 66
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adjective [Norman]

Head templates: {{head|nrf|adjective||||gammes||||gammee||||gammes||gammees||{{{f2}}}s|f2accel-form=p|f3accel-form=m|s|f4accel-form=f|s|f6accel-form=m|p|f7accel-form=f|p|g=m|g2=f|head=|sort=}} gamme m or f, {{nrf-adj|mf}} gamme m or f
  1. (Jersey) plucky Tags: Jersey, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-gamme-nrm-adj-WGIPKL3d Categories (other): Jersey Norman, Norman entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Norman entries with incorrect language header: 98 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Norman]

Forms: gammes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from English game. Etymology templates: {{bor|nrf|en|game}} English game Head templates: {{head|nrf|noun|||plural|gammes||||||{{{3}}}|f2accel-form=p|g=f|g2=|head=}} gamme f (plural gammes), {{nrf-noun|f}} gamme f (plural gammes)
  1. (Jersey) game Tags: Jersey, feminine Derived forms: gamme dé cartes (english: card game), gamme dé compiuteu (english: computer game), Les Gammes du Commonwealth (english: Commonwealth Games), Les Gammes Olympiques (english: Olympic Games)
    Sense id: en-gamme-nrm-noun-bKXKt35w Categories (other): Jersey Norman
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Forms: gammen [definite, singular], gammar [indefinite, plural], gammane [definite, plural]
Head templates: {{head|nn|noun|definite singular|gammen|indefinite plural|gammar|definite plural|gammane|g=m}} gamme m (definite singular gammen, indefinite plural gammar, definite plural gammane)
  1. A kind of Sami hut Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-gamme-nn-noun-wVnJyTk8 Categories (other): Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Poitevin-Saintongeais]

Head templates: {{head|roa-poi|noun}} gamme
  1. a loud anger
    Sense id: en-gamme-roa-poi-noun-4XlDUDCa Categories (other): Poitevin-Saintongeais entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Swedish]

IPA: /²ɡamɛ/
Etymology: Borrowed from Norwegian Nynorsk gamme, from Old Norse gammi. Cognate to Elfdalian gamme (“protruding part of a roof”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|sv|nn|gamme|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Norwegian Nynorsk gamme, {{bor+|sv|nn|gamme}} Borrowed from Norwegian Nynorsk gamme, {{der|sv|non|gammi}} Old Norse gammi, {{cog|ovd|gamme|t=protruding part of a roof}} Elfdalian gamme (“protruding part of a roof”) Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} gamme c, {{sv-noun|c}} gamme c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-er|2=gamm}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gamme [indefinite, nominative, singular], gammen [definite, nominative, singular], gammer [indefinite, nominative, plural], gammerna [definite, nominative, plural], gammes [genitive, indefinite, singular], gammens [definite, genitive, singular], gammers [genitive, indefinite, plural], gammernas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. a small hut with walls out of turf or earth, formerly used by Sami nomads in northern Norway Tags: common-gender Related terms: kåta
    Sense id: en-gamme-sv-noun-k349jBwM Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for gamme meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "گام",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "gâm"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: گام (gâm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: گام (gâm)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "gamma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin gamma",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "gamma"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin gamma",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gamma"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of gamma",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin gamma. Doublet of gamma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gammes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gamme f (plural gammes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "fr:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to play one's scales, to do one's scales",
          "text": "faire ses gammes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "In music, a scale is a set of sounds, called degrees, forming the framework in which a musical work is constructed.",
          "text": "En musique, une gamme est un ensemble de sons, appelés degrés, formant le cadre dans lequel se bâtit une œuvre musicale.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "musical scale"
      ],
      "id": "en-gamme-fr-noun-uzUjQk9a",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "musical scale",
          "musical scale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) musical scale"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "échelle"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "product base",
          "text": "gamme de produits",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "upscale, upmarket, high-end",
          "text": "haut de gamme",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "low-end",
          "text": "bas de gamme",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "low-end",
          "text": "entrée de gamme",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "range, gamut, series"
      ],
      "id": "en-gamme-fr-noun-og4tV8Gd",
      "links": [
        [
          "range",
          "range"
        ],
        [
          "gamut",
          "gamut"
        ],
        [
          "series",
          "series"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡam/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-gamme.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Fr-gamme.ogg/Fr-gamme.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Fr-gamme.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gamme"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "gamme f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "range, gamut; gamma",
          "word": "gamma"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of gamma (“range, gamut; gamma”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gamme-it-noun-sxPrqeYN",
      "links": [
        [
          "gamma",
          "gamma#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gamme"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "gamen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gamen",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English gamen.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "gamme",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "game"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of game"
      ],
      "id": "en-gamme-enm-noun-FWub9XJl",
      "links": [
        [
          "game",
          "game#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gamme"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "gamenian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gamenian",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English gamenian.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "gamme",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "gamen"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of gamen"
      ],
      "id": "en-gamme-enm-verb-0ZsssC2g",
      "links": [
        [
          "gamen",
          "gamen#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gamme"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "game"
      },
      "expansion": "English game",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English game.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gammes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "gammes",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gamme f (plural gammes)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gamme f (plural gammes)",
      "name": "nrf-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jersey Norman",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "card game",
          "word": "gamme dé cartes"
        },
        {
          "english": "computer game",
          "word": "gamme dé compiuteu"
        },
        {
          "english": "Commonwealth Games",
          "word": "Les Gammes du Commonwealth"
        },
        {
          "english": "Olympic Games",
          "word": "Les Gammes Olympiques"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "game"
      ],
      "id": "en-gamme-nrm-noun-bKXKt35w",
      "links": [
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jersey) game"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gamme"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "10": "gammee",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "gammes",
        "15": "",
        "16": "gammees",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{f2}}}s",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "gammes",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f3accel-form": "m|s",
        "f4accel-form": "f|s",
        "f6accel-form": "m|p",
        "f7accel-form": "f|p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gamme m or f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf"
      },
      "expansion": "gamme m or f",
      "name": "nrf-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jersey Norman",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plucky"
      ],
      "id": "en-gamme-nrm-adj-WGIPKL3d",
      "links": [
        [
          "plucky",
          "plucky"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jersey) plucky"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gamme"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gammen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gammar",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gammane",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite singular",
        "4": "gammen",
        "5": "indefinite plural",
        "6": "gammar",
        "7": "definite plural",
        "8": "gammane",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gamme m (definite singular gammen, indefinite plural gammar, definite plural gammane)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of Sami hut"
      ],
      "id": "en-gamme-nn-noun-wVnJyTk8",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sami",
          "Sami"
        ],
        [
          "hut",
          "hut"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gamme"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-poi",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "gamme",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Poitevin-Saintongeais",
  "lang_code": "roa-poi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Poitevin-Saintongeais entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a loud anger"
      ],
      "id": "en-gamme-roa-poi-noun-4XlDUDCa",
      "links": [
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gamme"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nn",
        "3": "gamme",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk gamme",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nn",
        "3": "gamme"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Norwegian Nynorsk gamme",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gammi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gammi",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ovd",
        "2": "gamme",
        "t": "protruding part of a roof"
      },
      "expansion": "Elfdalian gamme (“protruding part of a roof”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Norwegian Nynorsk gamme, from Old Norse gammi. Cognate to Elfdalian gamme (“protruding part of a roof”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gammen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gammer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gammerna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gammes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gammens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gammers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gammernas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gamme c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "gamme c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "2": "gamm"
      },
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small hut with walls out of turf or earth, formerly used by Sami nomads in northern Norway"
      ],
      "id": "en-gamme-sv-noun-k349jBwM",
      "links": [
        [
          "hut",
          "hut"
        ],
        [
          "turf",
          "turf"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "Sami",
          "Sami"
        ],
        [
          "nomad",
          "nomad"
        ],
        [
          "Norway",
          "Norway"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "kåta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²ɡamɛ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gamme"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
    "French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "گام",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "gâm"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: گام (gâm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: گام (gâm)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "gamma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin gamma",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "gamma"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin gamma",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gamma"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of gamma",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin gamma. Doublet of gamma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gammes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gamme f (plural gammes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with collocations",
        "French terms with usage examples",
        "fr:Music"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to play one's scales, to do one's scales",
          "text": "faire ses gammes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "In music, a scale is a set of sounds, called degrees, forming the framework in which a musical work is constructed.",
          "text": "En musique, une gamme est un ensemble de sons, appelés degrés, formant le cadre dans lequel se bâtit une œuvre musicale.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "musical scale"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "musical scale",
          "musical scale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) musical scale"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "échelle"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "product base",
          "text": "gamme de produits",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "upscale, upmarket, high-end",
          "text": "haut de gamme",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "low-end",
          "text": "bas de gamme",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "low-end",
          "text": "entrée de gamme",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "range, gamut, series"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "range",
          "range"
        ],
        [
          "gamut",
          "gamut"
        ],
        [
          "series",
          "series"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡam/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-gamme.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Fr-gamme.ogg/Fr-gamme.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Fr-gamme.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gamme"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "gamme f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian non-lemma forms",
        "Italian noun forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "range, gamut; gamma",
          "word": "gamma"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of gamma (“range, gamut; gamma”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gamma",
          "gamma#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gamme"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "gamen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gamen",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English gamen.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "gamme",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "game"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of game"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "game",
          "game#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gamme"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "gamenian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gamenian",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English gamenian.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "gamme",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "gamen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of gamen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gamen",
          "gamen#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gamme"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Norman adjectives",
    "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
    "Norman feminine nouns",
    "Norman lemmas",
    "Norman nouns",
    "Norman terms borrowed from English",
    "Norman terms derived from English",
    "nrf:Recreation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "card game",
      "word": "gamme dé cartes"
    },
    {
      "english": "computer game",
      "word": "gamme dé compiuteu"
    },
    {
      "english": "Commonwealth Games",
      "word": "Les Gammes du Commonwealth"
    },
    {
      "english": "Olympic Games",
      "word": "Les Gammes Olympiques"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "game"
      },
      "expansion": "English game",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English game.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gammes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "gammes",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gamme f (plural gammes)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gamme f (plural gammes)",
      "name": "nrf-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Jersey Norman"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "game"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jersey) game"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gamme"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Norman adjectives",
    "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
    "Norman lemmas",
    "nrf:Recreation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "10": "gammee",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "gammes",
        "15": "",
        "16": "gammees",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{f2}}}s",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "gammes",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f3accel-form": "m|s",
        "f4accel-form": "f|s",
        "f6accel-form": "m|p",
        "f7accel-form": "f|p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gamme m or f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf"
      },
      "expansion": "gamme m or f",
      "name": "nrf-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Jersey Norman"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plucky"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plucky",
          "plucky"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jersey) plucky"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gamme"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gammen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gammar",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gammane",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite singular",
        "4": "gammen",
        "5": "indefinite plural",
        "6": "gammar",
        "7": "definite plural",
        "8": "gammane",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gamme m (definite singular gammen, indefinite plural gammar, definite plural gammane)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of Sami hut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sami",
          "Sami"
        ],
        [
          "hut",
          "hut"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gamme"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-poi",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "gamme",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Poitevin-Saintongeais",
  "lang_code": "roa-poi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Poitevin-Saintongeais entries with incorrect language header",
        "Poitevin-Saintongeais lemmas",
        "Poitevin-Saintongeais nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a loud anger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gamme"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nn",
        "3": "gamme",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk gamme",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nn",
        "3": "gamme"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Norwegian Nynorsk gamme",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gammi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gammi",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ovd",
        "2": "gamme",
        "t": "protruding part of a roof"
      },
      "expansion": "Elfdalian gamme (“protruding part of a roof”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Norwegian Nynorsk gamme, from Old Norse gammi. Cognate to Elfdalian gamme (“protruding part of a roof”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gammen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gammer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gammerna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gammes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gammens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gammers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gammernas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gamme c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "gamme c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "2": "gamm"
      },
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kåta"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish common-gender nouns",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish nouns",
        "Swedish terms borrowed from Norwegian Nynorsk",
        "Swedish terms derived from Norwegian Nynorsk",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small hut with walls out of turf or earth, formerly used by Sami nomads in northern Norway"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hut",
          "hut"
        ],
        [
          "turf",
          "turf"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "Sami",
          "Sami"
        ],
        [
          "nomad",
          "nomad"
        ],
        [
          "Norway",
          "Norway"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²ɡamɛ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gamme"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.