See gaman on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gaman",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gaman",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌽"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌽"
],
"id": "en-gaman-got-romanization-cDf2n0FN",
"links": [
[
"𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌽",
"𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌽#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "gaman"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kky",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "gaman",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Guugu Yimidhirr",
"lang_code": "kky",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Guugu Yimidhirr entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bidi: forehead"
},
{
"text": "nhumbul: cheek"
},
{
"text": "walu: temple"
}
],
"glosses": [
"parts of the face"
],
"id": "en-gaman-kky-noun-wYKIwOPm",
"qualifier": "avoidance",
"raw_glosses": [
"(avoidance) parts of the face:"
]
}
],
"word": "gaman"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "synonyms glensa, spaugast; to say something for fun, to do something for fun, to jest",
"word": "gera að gamni sínu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to make fun of somebody",
"word": "henda gamni að einhverjum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "in fun",
"word": "í gamni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to do something for amusement",
"word": "gera eitthvað sér til gamans"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to enjoy something",
"word": "þykja gaman að einhverju"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to enjoy something",
"word": "hafa gaman af einhverju"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "nice to see you",
"word": "gaman að sjá þig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "einnar nætur gaman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gamanleikari"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gamanleikur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gamansamur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gamansemi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "young children need little to rejoice",
"word": "lítið er ungs manns gaman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "henda gaman að einhverjum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to make fun of somebody, to make fun of something",
"word": "henda gaman að einhverju"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gera gaman að einhverjum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to make fun of somebody, to make fun of something",
"word": "gera gaman að einhverju"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gera gaman úr einhverju"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "til gamans gert"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "til gamans gjört"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "maður er manns gaman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fara að grána gamanið"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fara að kárna gamanið"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "gaman"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gaman",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gamaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gamaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gamen"
},
"expansion": "Old English gamen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse gaman, from Proto-Germanic *gamaną. Cognates include Old English gamen (Modern English game).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gamans",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamanið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamanið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamninu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamansins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "gamans",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "no plural",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gaman n (genitive singular gamans, no plural)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "gamans",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "gaman n (genitive singular gamans, no plural)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gamna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "glensa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hafa skemmtun af einhverju"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "skemmtun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "skop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "skopast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "skopast að einhverjum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spaug"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spaugast"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fun, pleasure, enjoyment"
],
"id": "en-gaman-is-noun-AFcN82N5",
"links": [
[
"fun",
"fun"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"enjoyment",
"enjoyment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "68 30 2",
"sense": "fun, pleasure, enjoyment",
"word": "ánægja"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 30 2",
"sense": "fun, pleasure, enjoyment",
"word": "yndi"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 30 2",
"sense": "fun, pleasure, enjoyment",
"word": "skemmtun"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fun, merriment"
],
"id": "en-gaman-is-noun-di-HlWyg",
"links": [
[
"fun",
"fun"
],
[
"merriment",
"merriment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "28 70 2",
"sense": "fun, merriment",
"word": "fjör"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 70 2",
"sense": "fun, merriment",
"word": "skemmtilegheit"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 70 2",
"sense": "fun, merriment",
"word": "skemmtun"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 31 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 31 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sexual intercourse"
],
"id": "en-gaman-is-noun-57nsO~mp",
"links": [
[
"sexual intercourse",
"sexual intercourse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 98",
"sense": "sexual intercourse",
"word": "samfarir"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 98",
"sense": "sexual intercourse",
"word": "kynmök"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaːma(ː)n/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːman"
}
],
"word": "gaman"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "gaman",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "がまん"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of がまん"
],
"id": "en-gaman-ja-romanization-CRj5idYh",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"がまん",
"がまん#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "gaman"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gaman"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: gaman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: gaman"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gaman"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: gaman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: gaman"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gaman",
"3": "gama"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gaman, gama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gaman, gama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gaman",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: gaman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: gaman"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "gaman",
"3": "gamman",
"4": "gammen"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: gaman, gamman, gammen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: gaman, gamman, gammen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gamman"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: gamman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: gamman"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gammen"
},
"expansion": "Danish: gammen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: gammen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gammen"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: gammen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: gammen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gamaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gamaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gamen"
},
"expansion": "Old English gamen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gamaną. Cognates include Old English gamen (Modern English game).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gamans",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-n-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamanit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamanit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamninu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamansins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "gaman n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "gamans"
},
"expansion": "gaman n (genitive gamans)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gaman",
"ds": "gamni",
"form": "sing"
},
"name": "non-decl-n-a"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "gamanin",
"api": "gaman",
"asd": "gamanit",
"asi": "gaman",
"dpd": "gamanunum",
"dpi": "gamanum",
"dsd": "gamninu",
"dsi": "gamni",
"g": "neuter",
"gpd": "gamananna",
"gpi": "gamana",
"gsd": "gamansins",
"gsi": "gamans",
"notes": "",
"npd": "gamanin",
"npi": "gaman",
"nsd": "gamanit",
"nsi": "gaman",
"stem": "strong a-stem",
"title": "gaman"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-sing"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gaman",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gamanit",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gaman",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gamanit",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gamni",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gamninu",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gamans",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gamansins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fun, merriment, enjoyment"
],
"id": "en-gaman-non-noun-foAA9H2l",
"links": [
[
"fun",
"fun"
],
[
"merriment",
"merriment"
],
[
"enjoyment",
"enjoyment"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "gaman"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gamen"
},
"expansion": "Old English: gamen, gomen\nMiddle English: game, gamen, gemen, gomen, gome, gammen, gaume, gamme, gamin, gomin, gomyn, gomun, gam, geme\nEnglish: game (see there for further descendants); (dialectal gam)\n⇒ Fingallian: gamshoge\nScots: gemme, gem, gyem, game\nYola: gaame, gaume, gaaume",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: gamen, gomen\nMiddle English: game, gamen, gemen, gomen, gome, gammen, gaume, gamme, gamin, gomin, gomyn, gomun, gam, geme\nEnglish: game (see there for further descendants); (dialectal gam)\n⇒ Fingallian: gamshoge\nScots: gemme, gem, gyem, game\nYola: gaame, gaume, gaaume"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "game",
"3": "gome"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: game, gome",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: game, gome"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gammen",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? West Frisian: gammen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? West Frisian: gammen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gaman"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: gaman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: gaman"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "gamel",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Low German: gamel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Low German: gamel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Gammel"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Gammel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Gammel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*gaman"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *gaman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *gaman"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "game",
"3": "gāme"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: game, gāme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: game, gāme"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gemelijc",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Dutch: gemelijc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Dutch: gemelijc"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gemelijk"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: gemelijk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: gemelijk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gaman"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: gaman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: gaman"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gamen",
"3": "gamel",
"4": "game"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: gamen, gamel, game",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: gamen, gamel, game"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gammel"
},
"expansion": "German: Gammel",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "German: Gammel (dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "gem-pro>*gamaną>fun",
"id": "fun"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gamaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gamaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gamaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gaman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamanu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamanu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gamanas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gamanē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamanum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gamanu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamanum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "*gaman n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gaman",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gamanlīk"
},
{
"word": "gamanōn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pleasure, fun, amusement, entertainment"
],
"id": "en-gaman-gmw-pro-noun-rexRiNOC",
"links": [
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"fun",
"fun"
],
[
"amusement",
"amusement"
],
[
"entertainment",
"entertainment"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "gaman"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gaman",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gaman",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌽"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gothic non-lemma forms",
"Gothic romanizations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌽"
],
"links": [
[
"𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌽",
"𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌽#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "gaman"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kky",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "gaman",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Guugu Yimidhirr",
"lang_code": "kky",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Guugu Yimidhirr entries with incorrect language header",
"Guugu Yimidhirr lemmas",
"Guugu Yimidhirr nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bidi: forehead"
},
{
"text": "nhumbul: cheek"
},
{
"text": "walu: temple"
}
],
"glosses": [
"parts of the face"
],
"qualifier": "avoidance",
"raw_glosses": [
"(avoidance) parts of the face:"
]
}
],
"word": "gaman"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/aːman",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/aːman/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "synonyms glensa, spaugast; to say something for fun, to do something for fun, to jest",
"word": "gera að gamni sínu"
},
{
"english": "to make fun of somebody",
"word": "henda gamni að einhverjum"
},
{
"english": "in fun",
"word": "í gamni"
},
{
"english": "to do something for amusement",
"word": "gera eitthvað sér til gamans"
},
{
"english": "to enjoy something",
"word": "þykja gaman að einhverju"
},
{
"english": "to enjoy something",
"word": "hafa gaman af einhverju"
},
{
"english": "nice to see you",
"word": "gaman að sjá þig"
},
{
"word": "einnar nætur gaman"
},
{
"word": "gamanleikari"
},
{
"word": "gamanleikur"
},
{
"word": "gamansamur"
},
{
"word": "gamansemi"
},
{
"english": "young children need little to rejoice",
"word": "lítið er ungs manns gaman"
},
{
"word": "henda gaman að einhverjum"
},
{
"english": "to make fun of somebody, to make fun of something",
"word": "henda gaman að einhverju"
},
{
"word": "gera gaman að einhverjum"
},
{
"english": "to make fun of somebody, to make fun of something",
"word": "gera gaman að einhverju"
},
{
"word": "gera gaman úr einhverju"
},
{
"word": "til gamans gert"
},
{
"word": "til gamans gjört"
},
{
"word": "maður er manns gaman"
},
{
"word": "fara að grána gamanið"
},
{
"word": "fara að kárna gamanið"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "gaman"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gaman",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gamaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gamaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gamen"
},
"expansion": "Old English gamen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse gaman, from Proto-Germanic *gamaną. Cognates include Old English gamen (Modern English game).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gamans",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamanið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamanið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamninu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamansins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "gamans",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "no plural",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gaman n (genitive singular gamans, no plural)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "gamans",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "gaman n (genitive singular gamans, no plural)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gamna"
},
{
"word": "glensa"
},
{
"word": "hafa skemmtun af einhverju"
},
{
"word": "skemmtun"
},
{
"word": "skop"
},
{
"word": "skopast"
},
{
"word": "skopast að einhverjum"
},
{
"word": "spaug"
},
{
"word": "spaugast"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fun, pleasure, enjoyment"
],
"links": [
[
"fun",
"fun"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"enjoyment",
"enjoyment"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fun, merriment"
],
"links": [
[
"fun",
"fun"
],
[
"merriment",
"merriment"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sexual intercourse"
],
"links": [
[
"sexual intercourse",
"sexual intercourse"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaːma(ː)n/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːman"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "fun, pleasure, enjoyment",
"word": "ánægja"
},
{
"sense": "fun, pleasure, enjoyment",
"word": "yndi"
},
{
"sense": "fun, pleasure, enjoyment",
"word": "skemmtun"
},
{
"sense": "fun, merriment",
"word": "fjör"
},
{
"sense": "fun, merriment",
"word": "skemmtilegheit"
},
{
"sense": "fun, merriment",
"word": "skemmtun"
},
{
"sense": "sexual intercourse",
"word": "samfarir"
},
{
"sense": "sexual intercourse",
"word": "kynmök"
}
],
"word": "gaman"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "gaman",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "がまん"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of がまん"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"がまん",
"がまん#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "gaman"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gaman"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: gaman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: gaman"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gaman"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: gaman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: gaman"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gaman",
"3": "gama"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gaman, gama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gaman, gama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gaman",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: gaman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: gaman"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "gaman",
"3": "gamman",
"4": "gammen"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: gaman, gamman, gammen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: gaman, gamman, gammen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gamman"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: gamman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: gamman"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gammen"
},
"expansion": "Danish: gammen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: gammen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gammen"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: gammen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: gammen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gamaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gamaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gamen"
},
"expansion": "Old English gamen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gamaną. Cognates include Old English gamen (Modern English game).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gamans",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-n-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamanit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamanit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamninu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamansins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "gaman n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "gamans"
},
"expansion": "gaman n (genitive gamans)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gaman",
"ds": "gamni",
"form": "sing"
},
"name": "non-decl-n-a"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "gamanin",
"api": "gaman",
"asd": "gamanit",
"asi": "gaman",
"dpd": "gamanunum",
"dpi": "gamanum",
"dsd": "gamninu",
"dsi": "gamni",
"g": "neuter",
"gpd": "gamananna",
"gpi": "gamana",
"gsd": "gamansins",
"gsi": "gamans",
"notes": "",
"npd": "gamanin",
"npi": "gaman",
"nsd": "gamanit",
"nsi": "gaman",
"stem": "strong a-stem",
"title": "gaman"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-sing"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gaman",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gamanit",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gaman",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gamanit",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gamni",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gamninu",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gamans",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gamansins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old Norse neuter nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"fun, merriment, enjoyment"
],
"links": [
[
"fun",
"fun"
],
[
"merriment",
"merriment"
],
[
"enjoyment",
"enjoyment"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "gaman"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "gamanlīk"
},
{
"word": "gamanōn"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gamen"
},
"expansion": "Old English: gamen, gomen\nMiddle English: game, gamen, gemen, gomen, gome, gammen, gaume, gamme, gamin, gomin, gomyn, gomun, gam, geme\nEnglish: game (see there for further descendants); (dialectal gam)\n⇒ Fingallian: gamshoge\nScots: gemme, gem, gyem, game\nYola: gaame, gaume, gaaume",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: gamen, gomen\nMiddle English: game, gamen, gemen, gomen, gome, gammen, gaume, gamme, gamin, gomin, gomyn, gomun, gam, geme\nEnglish: game (see there for further descendants); (dialectal gam)\n⇒ Fingallian: gamshoge\nScots: gemme, gem, gyem, game\nYola: gaame, gaume, gaaume"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "game",
"3": "gome"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: game, gome",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: game, gome"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gammen",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? West Frisian: gammen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? West Frisian: gammen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gaman"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: gaman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: gaman"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "gamel",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Low German: gamel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Low German: gamel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Gammel"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Gammel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Gammel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*gaman"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *gaman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *gaman"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "game",
"3": "gāme"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: game, gāme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: game, gāme"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gemelijc",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Dutch: gemelijc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Dutch: gemelijc"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gemelijk"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: gemelijk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: gemelijk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gaman"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: gaman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: gaman"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gamen",
"3": "gamel",
"4": "game"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: gamen, gamel, game",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: gamen, gamel, game"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gammel"
},
"expansion": "German: Gammel",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "German: Gammel (dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "gem-pro>*gamaną>fun",
"id": "fun"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gamaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gamaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gamaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gaman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamanu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamanu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gamanas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gamanē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamanum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gamanu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gamanum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "*gaman n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gaman",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic neuter a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"gmw-pro:Happiness",
"gmw-pro:Recreation"
],
"glosses": [
"pleasure, fun, amusement, entertainment"
],
"links": [
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"fun",
"fun"
],
[
"amusement",
"amusement"
],
[
"entertainment",
"entertainment"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "gaman"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gaman meaning in All languages combined (16.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"gaman"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gaman",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"gaman"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gaman",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: n-s",
"path": [
"gaman"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gaman",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.