See gaffel on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gaffel meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gaffil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Faroese: gaffil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Faroese: gaffil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gaffall",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: gaffall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: gaffall"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "gaffel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German gaffel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "gaffele"
},
"expansion": "gaffele",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "osx",
"3": "gafala"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon gafala",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gabulu",
"4": "",
"5": "fork"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gabulu (“fork”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German gaffel, gaffele, from Old Saxon gafala, from Proto-West Germanic *gabulu (“fork”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaflen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaffelen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gafler",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gaffel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaflen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaffelen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gafler",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaflerne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaffels",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaflens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaffelens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaflers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaflernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "gafler",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "gaflen",
"5": "or",
"6": "gaffelen",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gaffel c (singular definite gaflen or gaffelen, plural indefinite gafler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"sg-def-2": "gaffelen",
"stem": "gafl"
},
"expansion": "gaffel c (singular definite gaflen or gaffelen, plural indefinite gafler)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"sg-def-2": "gaffelen",
"stem": "gafl"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "gaflernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "gaflers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "gaflens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "gaffelens",
"gen-sg-indef": "gaffels",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "gaflerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "gafler",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "gaflen",
"sg-def-2": "gaffelen",
"sg-indef": "gaffel"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fork (eating utensil with prongs)"
],
"id": "en-gaffel-da-noun-ibxUe~Ze",
"links": [
[
"fork",
"fork"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡafəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡ̊äfl̩]"
}
],
"word": "gaffel"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gaffelhert"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gaffelzeil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mestgaffel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "gaffele"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch gaffele",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch gaffele.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaffels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaffeltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-s",
"3": "gaffeltje",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "gaffel f or m (plural gaffels, diminutive gaffeltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gaf‧fel"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A two-pronged pitchfork or bident."
],
"id": "en-gaffel-nl-noun-Qabisai2",
"links": [
[
"pitchfork",
"pitchfork"
],
[
"bident",
"bident"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 35 23 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 34 25 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Two",
"orig": "nl:Two",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any two-pronged fork, such as a carving fork."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "23 54 19 4",
"sense": "two-pronged fork",
"word": "vork"
}
],
"id": "en-gaffel-nl-noun-nVuX6mcB",
"links": [
[
"fork",
"fork"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "nl:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Hunting",
"orig": "nl:Hunting",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A two-pronged antler of a two-year-old stag."
],
"id": "en-gaffel-nl-noun-FoM7qmHu",
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"antler",
"antler"
],
[
"stag",
"stag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hunting, anatomy) A two-pronged antler of a two-year-old stag."
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "nl:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 19 21 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 8 11 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "nl:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A gaff."
],
"id": "en-gaffel-nl-noun-XkS77yR0",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"gaff",
"gaff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) A gaff."
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣɑ.fəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑfəl"
}
],
"word": "gaffel"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaffelen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gafler",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaflene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gaffeltruck"
},
{
"word": "stemmegaffel"
},
{
"word": "åregaffel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a fork (a pronged tool)"
],
"id": "en-gaffel-nb-noun-gl7z0iOD",
"links": [
[
"fork",
"fork"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:gaffel"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡafːəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡafːl̩/"
}
],
"word": "gaffel"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaffelen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaflar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaflane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gaffeltruck"
},
{
"word": "stemmegaffel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a fork (pronged tool)"
],
"id": "en-gaffel-nn-noun-n8NGvd6F",
"links": [
[
"fork",
"fork"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:gaffel"
]
}
],
"word": "gaffel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "gaffel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German gaffel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "gaffele"
},
"expansion": "gaffele",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "osx",
"3": "gavala"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon gavala",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gafila"
},
"expansion": "gafila",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gabulu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gabulu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "cel",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German gaffel, gaffele, from Old Saxon gavala, gafila, from Proto-West Germanic *gabulu, possibly from Celtic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-irreg-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gaffel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaffeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gafflar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gafflarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaffels",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaffelns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gafflars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gafflarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gaffel c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "gaffel c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gaffel",
"2": "gaffeln",
"3": "gafflar",
"4": "gafflarna",
"5": "gaffels",
"6": "gaffelns",
"7": "gafflars",
"8": "gafflarnas",
"base": "gaffel",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Cutlery",
"orig": "sv:Cutlery",
"parents": [
"Kitchenware",
"Cooking",
"Home appliances",
"Tools",
"Food and drink",
"Home",
"Machines",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "sv:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fork; a pronged tool"
],
"id": "en-gaffel-sv-noun-~deEbjcL",
"links": [
[
"fork",
"fork"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡafːɛl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-gaffel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-gaffel.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-gaffel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-gaffel.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-gaffel.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "gaffel"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caffel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "gaffel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghaffel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "chaffel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated verb"
},
"expansion": "gaffel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caffel"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "caffel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of caffel."
],
"id": "en-gaffel-cy-verb-Xg090jG2",
"links": [
[
"caffel",
"caffel#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡafɛl/"
}
],
"word": "gaffel"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gaffil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Faroese: gaffil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Faroese: gaffil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gaffall",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: gaffall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: gaffall"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "gaffel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German gaffel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "gaffele"
},
"expansion": "gaffele",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "osx",
"3": "gafala"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon gafala",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gabulu",
"4": "",
"5": "fork"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gabulu (“fork”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German gaffel, gaffele, from Old Saxon gafala, from Proto-West Germanic *gabulu (“fork”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaflen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaffelen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gafler",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gaffel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaflen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaffelen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gafler",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaflerne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaffels",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaflens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaffelens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaflers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaflernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "gafler",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "gaflen",
"5": "or",
"6": "gaffelen",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gaffel c (singular definite gaflen or gaffelen, plural indefinite gafler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"sg-def-2": "gaffelen",
"stem": "gafl"
},
"expansion": "gaffel c (singular definite gaflen or gaffelen, plural indefinite gafler)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"sg-def-2": "gaffelen",
"stem": "gafl"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "gaflernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "gaflers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "gaflens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "gaffelens",
"gen-sg-indef": "gaffels",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "gaflerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "gafler",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "gaflen",
"sg-def-2": "gaffelen",
"sg-indef": "gaffel"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"fork (eating utensil with prongs)"
],
"links": [
[
"fork",
"fork"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡafəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡ̊äfl̩]"
}
],
"word": "gaffel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
"Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑfəl",
"nl:Tools",
"nl:Two"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gaffelhert"
},
{
"word": "gaffelzeil"
},
{
"word": "mestgaffel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "gaffele"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch gaffele",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch gaffele.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaffels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaffeltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-s",
"3": "gaffeltje",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "gaffel f or m (plural gaffels, diminutive gaffeltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "two-pronged fork",
"word": "vork"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gaf‧fel"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A two-pronged pitchfork or bident."
],
"links": [
[
"pitchfork",
"pitchfork"
],
[
"bident",
"bident"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any two-pronged fork, such as a carving fork."
],
"links": [
[
"fork",
"fork"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Anatomy",
"nl:Hunting"
],
"glosses": [
"A two-pronged antler of a two-year-old stag."
],
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"antler",
"antler"
],
[
"stag",
"stag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hunting, anatomy) A two-pronged antler of a two-year-old stag."
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"A gaff."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"gaff",
"gaff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) A gaff."
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣɑ.fəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑfəl"
}
],
"word": "gaffel"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "gaffeltruck"
},
{
"word": "stemmegaffel"
},
{
"word": "åregaffel"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaffelen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gafler",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaflene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"a fork (a pronged tool)"
],
"links": [
[
"fork",
"fork"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:gaffel"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡafːəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡafːl̩/"
}
],
"word": "gaffel"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "gaffeltruck"
},
{
"word": "stemmegaffel"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaffelen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaflar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaflane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"a fork (pronged tool)"
],
"links": [
[
"fork",
"fork"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:gaffel"
]
}
],
"word": "gaffel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "gaffel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German gaffel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "gaffele"
},
"expansion": "gaffele",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "osx",
"3": "gavala"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon gavala",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gafila"
},
"expansion": "gafila",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gabulu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gabulu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "cel",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German gaffel, gaffele, from Old Saxon gavala, gafila, from Proto-West Germanic *gabulu, possibly from Celtic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-irreg-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gaffel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaffeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gafflar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gafflarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaffels",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaffelns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gafflars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gafflarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gaffel c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "gaffel c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gaffel",
"2": "gaffeln",
"3": "gafflar",
"4": "gafflarna",
"5": "gaffels",
"6": "gaffelns",
"7": "gafflars",
"8": "gafflarnas",
"base": "gaffel",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Celtic languages",
"Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Swedish terms with audio links",
"sv:Cutlery",
"sv:Tools"
],
"glosses": [
"fork; a pronged tool"
],
"links": [
[
"fork",
"fork"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡafːɛl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-gaffel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-gaffel.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-gaffel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-gaffel.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-gaffel.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "gaffel"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caffel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "gaffel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghaffel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "chaffel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated verb"
},
"expansion": "gaffel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caffel"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh mutated verbs",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh soft-mutation forms",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "caffel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of caffel."
],
"links": [
[
"caffel",
"caffel#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡafɛl/"
}
],
"word": "gaffel"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.