See gaffa on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gaffa meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaffas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gaffa (plural gaffas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Katherine Angel, Unmastered, Penguin, published 2014, page 250",
"text": "A body – a corpse – my own, I think – wrapped in tape, suspended in gaffa.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gaffer tape."
],
"id": "en-gaffa-en-noun-DP2SFza2",
"links": [
[
"Gaffer tape",
"gaffer tape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, colloquial) Gaffer tape."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "gaffa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gaffa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gaffer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of gaffer"
],
"id": "en-gaffa-fr-verb-PIdZlRxi",
"links": [
[
"gaffer",
"gaffer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "gaffas"
},
{
"homophone": "gaffât"
}
],
"word": "gaffa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "frm",
"3": "gaffe"
},
"expansion": "Middle French gaffe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pro",
"3": "gaf",
"4": "",
"5": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan gaf (“hook”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "gafar",
"t": "to seize"
},
"expansion": "gafar (“to seize”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "got",
"3": "𐌲𐌰𐍆-"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍆- (gaf-)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽",
"3": "",
"4": "to give"
},
"expansion": "𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽 (giban, “to give”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷",
"3": "",
"4": "clasp"
},
"expansion": "𐌲𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷 (gafah, “clasp”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰-"
},
"expansion": "𐌲𐌰- (ga-)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽",
"3": "",
"4": "to catch"
},
"expansion": "𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽 (fahan, “to catch”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French gaffe, from Old Occitan gaf (“hook”), derivative of gafar (“to seize”), either from Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍆- (gaf-) derived from 𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽 (giban, “to give”) or from 𐌲𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷 (gafah, “clasp”), from 𐌲𐌰- (ga-) (intensifier) + 𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽 (fahan, “to catch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaffe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gaffa f (plural gaffe)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gàf‧fa"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "it:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gaff (hooked pole)"
],
"id": "en-gaffa-it-noun-NUtE4gjj",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"gaff",
"gaff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) gaff (hooked pole)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡaf.fa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-affa"
}
],
"word": "gaffa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "scn",
"3": "gaffa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sicilian gaffa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "scn",
"3": "gaffa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sicilian gaffa",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt"
},
"expansion": "Maltese",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "faux pas",
"uc": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sense 3",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "it",
"3": "gaffa"
},
"expansion": "Italian gaffa",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sicilian gaffa. Sense 3 is from Italian gaffa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gafef",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"p": "gafef"
},
"expansion": "gaffa f (plural gafef)",
"name": "mt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mt",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "mt:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"palm (of a fluke)"
],
"id": "en-gaffa-mt-noun-hm3t13-c",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"palm",
"palm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) palm (of a fluke)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bulldozer"
],
"id": "en-gaffa-mt-noun-50oDsHW6",
"links": [
[
"bulldozer",
"bulldozer"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 6 60 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"faux pas, gaffe"
],
"id": "en-gaffa-mt-noun-mt:faux_pas",
"links": [
[
"faux pas",
"faux pas"
],
[
"gaffe",
"gaffe"
]
],
"senseid": [
"mt:faux pas"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese requests for English equivalent term",
"parents": [
"Requests for English equivalent term",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"someone who always has the best cards"
],
"id": "en-gaffa-mt-noun-DWH9hke~",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) someone who always has the best cards"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"glutton (one who eats voraciously)"
],
"id": "en-gaffa-mt-noun-nbM1TPwK",
"links": [
[
"glutton",
"glutton"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) glutton (one who eats voraciously)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wikkiel"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡaf.fa/"
}
],
"word": "gaffa"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaffas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gaffa (plural gaffas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English colloquialisms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Katherine Angel, Unmastered, Penguin, published 2014, page 250",
"text": "A body – a corpse – my own, I think – wrapped in tape, suspended in gaffa.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gaffer tape."
],
"links": [
[
"Gaffer tape",
"gaffer tape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, colloquial) Gaffer tape."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "gaffa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gaffa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gaffer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of gaffer"
],
"links": [
[
"gaffer",
"gaffer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "gaffas"
},
{
"homophone": "gaffât"
}
],
"word": "gaffa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "frm",
"3": "gaffe"
},
"expansion": "Middle French gaffe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pro",
"3": "gaf",
"4": "",
"5": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan gaf (“hook”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "gafar",
"t": "to seize"
},
"expansion": "gafar (“to seize”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "got",
"3": "𐌲𐌰𐍆-"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍆- (gaf-)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽",
"3": "",
"4": "to give"
},
"expansion": "𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽 (giban, “to give”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷",
"3": "",
"4": "clasp"
},
"expansion": "𐌲𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷 (gafah, “clasp”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰-"
},
"expansion": "𐌲𐌰- (ga-)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽",
"3": "",
"4": "to catch"
},
"expansion": "𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽 (fahan, “to catch”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French gaffe, from Old Occitan gaf (“hook”), derivative of gafar (“to seize”), either from Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍆- (gaf-) derived from 𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽 (giban, “to give”) or from 𐌲𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷 (gafah, “clasp”), from 𐌲𐌰- (ga-) (intensifier) + 𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽 (fahan, “to catch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaffe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gaffa f (plural gaffe)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gàf‧fa"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Gothic",
"Italian terms derived from Middle French",
"Italian terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/affa",
"Rhymes:Italian/affa/2 syllables",
"it:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"gaff (hooked pole)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"gaff",
"gaff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) gaff (hooked pole)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡaf.fa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-affa"
}
],
"word": "gaffa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maltese 2-syllable words",
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese feminine nouns",
"Maltese lemmas",
"Maltese nouns",
"Maltese terms borrowed from Italian",
"Maltese terms borrowed from Sicilian",
"Maltese terms derived from Italian",
"Maltese terms derived from Sicilian",
"Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "scn",
"3": "gaffa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sicilian gaffa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "scn",
"3": "gaffa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sicilian gaffa",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt"
},
"expansion": "Maltese",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "faux pas",
"uc": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sense 3",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "it",
"3": "gaffa"
},
"expansion": "Italian gaffa",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sicilian gaffa. Sense 3 is from Italian gaffa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gafef",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"p": "gafef"
},
"expansion": "gaffa f (plural gafef)",
"name": "mt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"mt:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"palm (of a fluke)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"palm",
"palm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) palm (of a fluke)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bulldozer"
],
"links": [
[
"bulldozer",
"bulldozer"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"faux pas, gaffe"
],
"links": [
[
"faux pas",
"faux pas"
],
[
"gaffe",
"gaffe"
]
],
"senseid": [
"mt:faux pas"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Maltese requests for English equivalent term"
],
"glosses": [
"someone who always has the best cards"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) someone who always has the best cards"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"glutton (one who eats voraciously)"
],
"links": [
[
"glutton",
"glutton"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) glutton (one who eats voraciously)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wikkiel"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡaf.fa/"
}
],
"word": "gaffa"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.