See gaffa on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaffas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gaffa (plural gaffas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 26 22 1 2 1 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 25 22 1 2 0 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Katherine Angel, Unmastered, Penguin, published 2014, page 250:",
"text": "A body – a corpse – my own, I think – wrapped in tape, suspended in gaffa.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gaffer tape."
],
"id": "en-gaffa-en-noun-DP2SFza2",
"links": [
[
"Gaffer tape",
"gaffer tape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, colloquial) Gaffer tape."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "gaffa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gaffa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gaffer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of gaffer"
],
"id": "en-gaffa-fr-verb-PIdZlRxi",
"links": [
[
"gaffer",
"gaffer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "gaffas"
},
{
"homophone": "gaffât"
}
],
"word": "gaffa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "frm",
"3": "gaffe"
},
"expansion": "Middle French gaffe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pro",
"3": "gaf",
"4": "",
"5": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan gaf (“hook”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "got",
"3": "",
"4": "𐌲𐌰𐍆-"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍆- (gaf-)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French gaffe, from Old Occitan gaf (“hook”), derivative of gafar (“to seize”), either from Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍆- (gaf-), preterite stem of 𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽 (giban, “to give”) or from 𐌲𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷 (gafah, “clasp”), from 𐌲𐌰- (ga-) (intensifier) + 𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽 (fahan, “to catch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaffe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gaffa f (plural gaffe)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gàf‧fa"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "it:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gaff (hooked pole)"
],
"id": "en-gaffa-it-noun-NUtE4gjj",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"gaff",
"gaff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) gaff (hooked pole)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡaf.fa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-affa"
}
],
"word": "gaffa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "scn",
"3": "gaffa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sicilian gaffa",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt"
},
"expansion": "Maltese",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "faux pas",
"uc": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sense 3",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "it",
"3": "gaffa"
},
"expansion": "Italian gaffa",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sicilian gaffa. Sense 3 is from Italian gaffa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gafef",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"p": "gafef"
},
"expansion": "gaffa f (plural gafef)",
"name": "mt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mt",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "mt:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"palm (of a fluke)"
],
"id": "en-gaffa-mt-noun-hm3t13-c",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"palm",
"palm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) palm (of a fluke)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bulldozer"
],
"id": "en-gaffa-mt-noun-50oDsHW6",
"links": [
[
"bulldozer",
"bulldozer"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"faux pas, gaffe"
],
"id": "en-gaffa-mt-noun-mt:faux_pas",
"links": [
[
"faux pas",
"faux pas"
],
[
"gaffe",
"gaffe"
]
],
"senseid": [
"mt:faux pas"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese requests for English equivalent term",
"parents": [
"Requests for English equivalent term",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"someone who always has the best cards"
],
"id": "en-gaffa-mt-noun-DWH9hke~",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) someone who always has the best cards"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 17 2 24 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glutton (one who eats voraciously)"
],
"id": "en-gaffa-mt-noun-nbM1TPwK",
"links": [
[
"glutton",
"glutton"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) glutton (one who eats voraciously)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wikkiel"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡaf.fa/"
}
],
"word": "gaffa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaffas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gaffa (plural gaffas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English colloquialisms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Katherine Angel, Unmastered, Penguin, published 2014, page 250:",
"text": "A body – a corpse – my own, I think – wrapped in tape, suspended in gaffa.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gaffer tape."
],
"links": [
[
"Gaffer tape",
"gaffer tape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, colloquial) Gaffer tape."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "gaffa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gaffa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gaffer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of gaffer"
],
"links": [
[
"gaffer",
"gaffer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "gaffas"
},
{
"homophone": "gaffât"
}
],
"word": "gaffa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "frm",
"3": "gaffe"
},
"expansion": "Middle French gaffe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pro",
"3": "gaf",
"4": "",
"5": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan gaf (“hook”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "got",
"3": "",
"4": "𐌲𐌰𐍆-"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍆- (gaf-)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French gaffe, from Old Occitan gaf (“hook”), derivative of gafar (“to seize”), either from Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍆- (gaf-), preterite stem of 𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽 (giban, “to give”) or from 𐌲𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷 (gafah, “clasp”), from 𐌲𐌰- (ga-) (intensifier) + 𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽 (fahan, “to catch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaffe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gaffa f (plural gaffe)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gàf‧fa"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Gothic",
"Italian terms derived from Middle French",
"Italian terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/affa",
"Rhymes:Italian/affa/2 syllables",
"it:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"gaff (hooked pole)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"gaff",
"gaff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) gaff (hooked pole)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡaf.fa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-affa"
}
],
"word": "gaffa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese feminine nouns",
"Maltese lemmas",
"Maltese nouns",
"Maltese terms borrowed from Italian",
"Maltese terms borrowed from Sicilian",
"Maltese terms derived from Italian",
"Maltese terms derived from Sicilian",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "scn",
"3": "gaffa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sicilian gaffa",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt"
},
"expansion": "Maltese",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "faux pas",
"uc": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sense 3",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "it",
"3": "gaffa"
},
"expansion": "Italian gaffa",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sicilian gaffa. Sense 3 is from Italian gaffa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gafef",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"p": "gafef"
},
"expansion": "gaffa f (plural gafef)",
"name": "mt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"mt:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"palm (of a fluke)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"palm",
"palm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) palm (of a fluke)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bulldozer"
],
"links": [
[
"bulldozer",
"bulldozer"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"faux pas, gaffe"
],
"links": [
[
"faux pas",
"faux pas"
],
[
"gaffe",
"gaffe"
]
],
"senseid": [
"mt:faux pas"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Maltese requests for English equivalent term"
],
"glosses": [
"someone who always has the best cards"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) someone who always has the best cards"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"glutton (one who eats voraciously)"
],
"links": [
[
"glutton",
"glutton"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) glutton (one who eats voraciously)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wikkiel"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡaf.fa/"
}
],
"word": "gaffa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gaffa meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.