"gafann" meaning in All languages combined

See gafann on Wiktionary

Noun [Irish]

IPA: /ˈɡafˠən̪ˠ/
Etymology: From Middle Irish gafann. Etymology templates: {{root|ga|ine-pro|*gʷʰen-}}, {{der|ga|mga|gafann}} Middle Irish gafann Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|gafainne||||||||-|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} gafann f (genitive singular gafainne), {{ga-noun|f|gafainne|-}} gafann f (genitive singular gafainne) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-f2|g|afann|afainne|dat=afainn|datoc=a}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: gafainne [genitive, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], gafann [indefinite, nominative, singular], gafanna [indefinite, nominative, plural], a ghafann [indefinite, singular, vocative], a ghafanna [indefinite, plural, vocative], gafainne [genitive, indefinite, singular], gafann [genitive, indefinite, plural], gafann [dative, indefinite, singular], gafainn [archaic, dative, dialectal, indefinite, singular], gafanna [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an ghafann [definite, nominative, singular], na gafanna [definite, nominative, plural], na gafainne [definite, genitive, singular], na ngafann [definite, genitive, plural], leis an ngafann [dative, definite, singular], leis an ngafainn [archaic, dative, definite, dialectal, singular], don ghafann [dative, definite, singular], don ghafainn [archaic, dative, definite, dialectal, singular], leis na gafanna [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gafann [mutation, mutation-radical], ghafann [lenition, mutation], ngafann [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. henbane Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Poisons Categories (lifeform): Nightshades
    Sense id: en-gafann-ga-noun-ssGbgWbI Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Middle Irish]

IPA: /ˈɡaɸən̪ˠ/ Forms: gafainne [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], gafann [mutation, mutation-radical], gafann [lenition, mutation], ngafann [mutation, mutation-nasal]
Etymology: Likely a Brythonic borrowing, possibly through Old Cornish gahen, from Proto-Brythonic *gahoɣwon, from Proto-Celtic *gasogʷonā, a dissimilated reflex of Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂n̥so-gʷʰon-éh₂ (“goose killer”); compare Proto-Celtic *gansis. Etymology templates: {{root|mga|ine-pro|*gʷʰen-}}, {{der|mga|cel-bry|-}} Brythonic, {{der|mga|oco|gahen}} Old Cornish gahen, {{der|mga|cel-bry-pro|*gahoɣwon}} Proto-Brythonic *gahoɣwon, {{der|mga|cel-pro|*gasogʷonā}} Proto-Celtic *gasogʷonā, {{der|mga|ine-pro|*ǵʰh₂n̥so-gʷʰon-éh₂|t=goose killer}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂n̥so-gʷʰon-éh₂ (“goose killer”), {{cog|cel-pro|*gansis}} Proto-Celtic *gansis Head templates: {{head|mga|noun|||genitive|gafainne|||no plural|||-|||||cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} gafann f (genitive gafainne, no plural), {{mga-noun|f|gafainne|-}} gafann f (genitive gafainne, no plural) Inflection templates: {{mga-mutation|g|afann}}
  1. henbane Tags: feminine, no-plural Categories (topical): Poisons Categories (lifeform): Nightshades Synonyms: gafand, gaffand, gaphann, gathfann
    Sense id: en-gafann-mga-noun-ssGbgWbI Categories (other): Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Scottish Gaelic]

IPA: /ˈkafən̪ˠ/ Forms: gafainn [genitive, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], gafann [mutation, mutation-radical], ghafann [lenition, mutation]
Etymology: From Middle Irish gafann. Etymology templates: {{root|gd|ine-pro|*gʷʰen-}}, {{der|gd|mga|gafann}} Middle Irish gafann Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|gafainn|||||no plural|||-||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} gafann m (genitive singular gafainn, no plural), {{gd-noun|g=m|gen=gafainn|pl=-}} gafann m (genitive singular gafainn, no plural) Inflection templates: {{gd-mut-cons|g|afann}}
  1. henbane Tags: masculine, no-plural Categories (topical): Poisons Categories (lifeform): Nightshades Synonyms: caoch nan cearc, deòthadh, gabhann, gagan
    Sense id: en-gafann-gd-noun-ssGbgWbI Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for gafann meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰen-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "gafann"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish gafann",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish gafann.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gafainne",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gafann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gafanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghafann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghafanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gafainne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gafann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gafann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gafainn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "dialectal",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gafanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ghafann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gafanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gafainne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ngafann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ngafann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ngafainn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "dialectal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ghafann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ghafainn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "dialectal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na gafanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gafann",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghafann",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngafann",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "gafainne",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gafann f (genitive singular gafainne)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "gafainne",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "gafann f (genitive singular gafainne)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "afann",
        "3": "afainne",
        "dat": "afainn",
        "datoc": "a"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f2"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Nightshades",
          "orig": "ga:Nightshades",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Poisons",
          "orig": "ga:Poisons",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "henbane"
      ],
      "id": "en-gafann-ga-noun-ssGbgWbI",
      "links": [
        [
          "henbane",
          "henbane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡafˠən̪ˠ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gafann"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "gafann"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: gafann",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: gafann"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "gafann",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: gafann, gabhann, gagan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: gafann, gabhann, gagan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰen-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "cel-bry",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Brythonic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "oco",
        "3": "gahen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Cornish gahen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*gahoɣwon"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gahoɣwon",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gasogʷonā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gasogʷonā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰh₂n̥so-gʷʰon-éh₂",
        "t": "goose killer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂n̥so-gʷʰon-éh₂ (“goose killer”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*gansis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gansis",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely a Brythonic borrowing, possibly through Old Cornish gahen, from Proto-Brythonic *gahoɣwon, from Proto-Celtic *gasogʷonā, a dissimilated reflex of Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂n̥so-gʷʰon-éh₂ (“goose killer”); compare Proto-Celtic *gansis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gafainne",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gafann",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gafann",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngafann",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "gafainne",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "no plural",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gafann f (genitive gafainne, no plural)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "gafainne",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "gafann f (genitive gafainne, no plural)",
      "name": "mga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "afann"
      },
      "name": "mga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mga",
          "name": "Nightshades",
          "orig": "mga:Nightshades",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mga",
          "name": "Poisons",
          "orig": "mga:Poisons",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "henbane"
      ],
      "id": "en-gafann-mga-noun-ssGbgWbI",
      "links": [
        [
          "henbane",
          "henbane"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gafand"
        },
        {
          "word": "gaffand"
        },
        {
          "word": "gaphann"
        },
        {
          "word": "gathfann"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaɸən̪ˠ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gafann"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰen-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "gafann"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish gafann",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish gafann.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gafainn",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gafann",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghafann",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "gafainn",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "no plural",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "-",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gafann m (genitive singular gafainn, no plural)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "gafainn",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "gafann m (genitive singular gafainn, no plural)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "afann"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Nightshades",
          "orig": "gd:Nightshades",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Poisons",
          "orig": "gd:Poisons",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "henbane"
      ],
      "id": "en-gafann-gd-noun-ssGbgWbI",
      "links": [
        [
          "henbane",
          "henbane"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "caoch nan cearc"
        },
        {
          "word": "deòthadh"
        },
        {
          "word": "gabhann"
        },
        {
          "word": "gagan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkafən̪ˠ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gafann"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰen-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "gafann"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish gafann",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish gafann.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gafainne",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gafann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gafanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghafann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghafanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gafainne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gafann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gafann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gafainn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "dialectal",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gafanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ghafann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gafanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gafainne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ngafann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ngafann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ngafainn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "dialectal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ghafann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ghafainn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "dialectal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na gafanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gafann",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghafann",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngafann",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "gafainne",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gafann f (genitive singular gafainne)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "gafainne",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "gafann f (genitive singular gafainne)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "afann",
        "3": "afainne",
        "dat": "afainn",
        "datoc": "a"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f2"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish feminine nouns",
        "Irish lemmas",
        "Irish nouns",
        "Irish second-declension nouns",
        "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
        "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰen-",
        "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ga:Nightshades",
        "ga:Poisons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "henbane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "henbane",
          "henbane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡafˠən̪ˠ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gafann"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "gafann"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: gafann",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: gafann"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "gafann",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: gafann, gabhann, gagan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: gafann, gabhann, gagan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰen-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "cel-bry",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Brythonic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "oco",
        "3": "gahen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Cornish gahen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*gahoɣwon"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gahoɣwon",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gasogʷonā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gasogʷonā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰh₂n̥so-gʷʰon-éh₂",
        "t": "goose killer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂n̥so-gʷʰon-éh₂ (“goose killer”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*gansis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gansis",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely a Brythonic borrowing, possibly through Old Cornish gahen, from Proto-Brythonic *gahoɣwon, from Proto-Celtic *gasogʷonā, a dissimilated reflex of Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂n̥so-gʷʰon-éh₂ (“goose killer”); compare Proto-Celtic *gansis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gafainne",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gafann",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gafann",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngafann",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "gafainne",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "no plural",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gafann f (genitive gafainne, no plural)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "gafainne",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "gafann f (genitive gafainne, no plural)",
      "name": "mga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "afann"
      },
      "name": "mga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle Irish feminine nouns",
        "Middle Irish lemmas",
        "Middle Irish nouns",
        "Middle Irish terms derived from Brythonic languages",
        "Middle Irish terms derived from Old Cornish",
        "Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Middle Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰen-",
        "Middle Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "mga:Nightshades",
        "mga:Poisons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "henbane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "henbane",
          "henbane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaɸən̪ˠ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gafand"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaffand"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaphann"
    },
    {
      "word": "gathfann"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gafann"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰen-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "gafann"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish gafann",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish gafann.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gafainn",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gafann",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghafann",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "gafainn",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "no plural",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "-",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gafann m (genitive singular gafainn, no plural)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "gafainn",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "gafann m (genitive singular gafainn, no plural)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "afann"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
        "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Middle Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰen-",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "gd-noun 2",
        "gd:Nightshades",
        "gd:Poisons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "henbane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "henbane",
          "henbane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkafən̪ˠ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "caoch nan cearc"
    },
    {
      "word": "deòthadh"
    },
    {
      "word": "gabhann"
    },
    {
      "word": "gagan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gafann"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "gafann"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gafann",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
  "path": [
    "gafann"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gafann",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "gafann"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gafann",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "gafann"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gafann",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms",
  "path": [
    "gafann"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gafann",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "gafann"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gafann",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "gafann"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gafann",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "gafann"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gafann",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
  "path": [
    "gafann"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gafann",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.