See gafann in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gafann meaning in Middle Irish (3.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gafann"
},
"expansion": "Irish: gafann",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: gafann"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "gafann",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: gafann, gabhann, gagan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: gafann, gabhann, gagan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰen-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cel-bry",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Brythonic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "oco",
"3": "gahen"
},
"expansion": "Old Cornish gahen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*gahoɣwon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gahoɣwon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gasogʷonā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gasogʷonā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰh₂n̥so-gʷʰon-éh₂",
"t": "goose killer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂n̥so-gʷʰon-éh₂ (“goose killer”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*gansis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gansis",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely a Brythonic borrowing, possibly through Old Cornish gahen, from Proto-Brythonic *gahoɣwon, from Proto-Celtic *gasogʷonā, a dissimilated reflex of Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂n̥so-gʷʰon-éh₂ (“goose killer”); compare Proto-Celtic *gansis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gafainne",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gafann",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "gafann",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "ngafann",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "gafainne",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "no plural",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gafann f (genitive gafainne, no plural)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "gafainne",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "gafann f (genitive gafainne, no plural)",
"name": "mga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "g",
"2": "afann"
},
"name": "mga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "mga",
"name": "Nightshades",
"orig": "mga:Nightshades",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mga",
"name": "Poisons",
"orig": "mga:Poisons",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"henbane"
],
"id": "en-gafann-mga-noun-ssGbgWbI",
"links": [
[
"henbane",
"henbane"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gafand"
},
{
"word": "gaffand"
},
{
"word": "gaphann"
},
{
"word": "gathfann"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡaɸən̪ˠ/"
}
],
"word": "gafann"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gafann"
},
"expansion": "Irish: gafann",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: gafann"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "gafann",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: gafann, gabhann, gagan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: gafann, gabhann, gagan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰen-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cel-bry",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Brythonic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "oco",
"3": "gahen"
},
"expansion": "Old Cornish gahen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*gahoɣwon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gahoɣwon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gasogʷonā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gasogʷonā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰh₂n̥so-gʷʰon-éh₂",
"t": "goose killer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂n̥so-gʷʰon-éh₂ (“goose killer”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*gansis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gansis",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely a Brythonic borrowing, possibly through Old Cornish gahen, from Proto-Brythonic *gahoɣwon, from Proto-Celtic *gasogʷonā, a dissimilated reflex of Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂n̥so-gʷʰon-éh₂ (“goose killer”); compare Proto-Celtic *gansis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gafainne",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gafann",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "gafann",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "ngafann",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "gafainne",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "no plural",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gafann f (genitive gafainne, no plural)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "gafainne",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "gafann f (genitive gafainne, no plural)",
"name": "mga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "g",
"2": "afann"
},
"name": "mga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Irish feminine nouns",
"Middle Irish lemmas",
"Middle Irish nouns",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Brythonic languages",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Old Cornish",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰen-",
"Middle Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"mga:Nightshades",
"mga:Poisons"
],
"glosses": [
"henbane"
],
"links": [
[
"henbane",
"henbane"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡaɸən̪ˠ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gafand"
},
{
"word": "gaffand"
},
{
"word": "gaphann"
},
{
"word": "gathfann"
}
],
"word": "gafann"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.