"gŵyl" meaning in All languages combined

See gŵyl on Wiktionary

Adjective [Welsh]

IPA: /ɡuːɨ̯l/ [North-Wales], /ɡʊi̯l/ [South-Wales]
Rhymes: -uːɨ̯l Etymology: From Middle Welsh gŵyl, from Proto-Celtic *wēlos. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|gŵyl}} Middle Welsh gŵyl, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*wēlos}} Proto-Celtic *wēlos Head templates: {{cy-adj|ach|pl=gwylion|stem=gwyl}} gŵyl (feminine singular gŵyl, plural gwylion, equative gwyled, comparative gwylach, superlative gwylaf) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut|gŵyl}} Forms: gŵyl [feminine, singular], gwylion [plural], gwyled [equative], gwylach [comparative], gwylaf [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], gŵyl [mutation, mutation-radical], ŵyl [mutation, mutation-soft], ngŵyl [mutation, mutation-nasal]
  1. bashful, modest
    Sense id: en-gŵyl-cy-adj-QSuIC3FU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gwyl (english: both etymologies)
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Welsh]

IPA: /ɡuːɨ̯l/ [North-Wales], /ɡʊi̯l/ [South-Wales] Forms: gwyliau [plural]
Rhymes: -uːɨ̯l Etymology: From Latin vigilia (“wakefulness, watch”), from vigil (“awake”), from Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“to be strong”). Etymology templates: {{der|cy|la|vigilia||wakefulness, watch}} Latin vigilia (“wakefulness, watch”), {{m|la|vigil||awake}} vigil (“awake”), {{der|cy|ine-pro|*weǵ-||to be strong}} Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“to be strong”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|mf|gwyliau}} gŵyl m or f (plural gwyliau)
  1. (archaic) vigil Tags: archaic, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-gŵyl-cy-noun-ayfrpWUr Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 14 36 29 21
  2. festival, feast, holiday Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-gŵyl-cy-noun-wDsik8o4
  3. (usually in the plural) holiday, vacation Tags: feminine, masculine, plural-normally
    Sense id: en-gŵyl-cy-noun-LraNsJj5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gwyl (english: both etymologies)
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: canolfan gwyliau (english: holiday centre, resort), cartref gwyliau (english: holiday home), Dydd Gŵyl Dewi (english: St David's Day), dydd gŵyl (english: (religious) festival, feast day), dygwyl (english: religious festival, feast day), egwyl (english: break, interval), gwersyll gwyliau (english: holiday camp), Gŵyl Andreas (english: St Andrew's Day), gŵyl ansymudol (english: immovable feast), Gŵyl Awst (english: Lammas day), Gŵyl Badrig (english: St Patrick's Day), Gŵyl Dewi (english: St David's Day), gŵyl ddiolchgarwch (english: harvest festival), gŵyl ddrama (english: drama festival), Gŵyl Fair y Canhwyllau (english: Candlemass), gŵyl Gerdd Dant (english: Cerdd Dant festival), gŵyl gerddoriaeth (english: music festival), gŵyl grefyddol (english: religious holiday), gŵyl lenyddol (english: literary festival), gŵyl mabsant (english: saint's day), gŵyl symudol (english: movable feast), gŵyl werin (english: folk festival), gŵyl y banc (english: bank holiday), gŵyl y Glaniad (english: anniversary of the landing of Welsh settlers in Patagonia), gwyliau haf (english: summer holidays, summer vacation), gwyliau hollgynhwysol (english: all-inclusive holidays), gwyliau pecyn (english: package holidays), gwyliau ysgol (english: school holidays), gwyliau'r Nadolig (english: Christmas holidays), gwyliau'r Pasg (english: Easter holidays, spring break), gwylio (english: to watch), gwylnos (english: vigil), llety gwyliau (english: holiday accommodation), llyfryn gwyliau (english: holiday brochure), noswyl (english: vigil, eve (of religious feast)), pentref gwyliau (english: holiday village), Prifwyl (english: National Eisteddfod), prifwyl (english: principal festival, high day), Sul, gŵyl a gwaith (english: every day of the week), tair gŵyl arbennig (english: three principal festivals; three solemn feasts), theatr gŵyl (english: festival theatre), uchelwyl (english: high day), yswiriant gwyliau (english: holiday insurance)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for gŵyl meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "holiday centre, resort",
      "word": "canolfan gwyliau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "holiday home",
      "word": "cartref gwyliau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "St David's Day",
      "word": "Dydd Gŵyl Dewi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "(religious) festival, feast day",
      "word": "dydd gŵyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "religious festival, feast day",
      "word": "dygwyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "break, interval",
      "word": "egwyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "holiday camp",
      "word": "gwersyll gwyliau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "St Andrew's Day",
      "word": "Gŵyl Andreas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "immovable feast",
      "word": "gŵyl ansymudol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Lammas day",
      "word": "Gŵyl Awst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "St Patrick's Day",
      "word": "Gŵyl Badrig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "St David's Day",
      "word": "Gŵyl Dewi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "harvest festival",
      "word": "gŵyl ddiolchgarwch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "drama festival",
      "word": "gŵyl ddrama"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Candlemass",
      "word": "Gŵyl Fair y Canhwyllau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Cerdd Dant festival",
      "word": "gŵyl Gerdd Dant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "music festival",
      "word": "gŵyl gerddoriaeth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "religious holiday",
      "word": "gŵyl grefyddol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "literary festival",
      "word": "gŵyl lenyddol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "saint's day",
      "word": "gŵyl mabsant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "movable feast",
      "word": "gŵyl symudol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "folk festival",
      "word": "gŵyl werin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "bank holiday",
      "word": "gŵyl y banc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "anniversary of the landing of Welsh settlers in Patagonia",
      "word": "gŵyl y Glaniad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "summer holidays, summer vacation",
      "word": "gwyliau haf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "all-inclusive holidays",
      "word": "gwyliau hollgynhwysol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "package holidays",
      "word": "gwyliau pecyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "school holidays",
      "word": "gwyliau ysgol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Christmas holidays",
      "word": "gwyliau'r Nadolig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Easter holidays, spring break",
      "word": "gwyliau'r Pasg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to watch",
      "word": "gwylio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "vigil",
      "word": "gwylnos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "holiday accommodation",
      "word": "llety gwyliau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "holiday brochure",
      "word": "llyfryn gwyliau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "vigil, eve (of religious feast)",
      "word": "noswyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "holiday village",
      "word": "pentref gwyliau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "National Eisteddfod",
      "word": "Prifwyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "principal festival, high day",
      "word": "prifwyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "every day of the week",
      "word": "Sul, gŵyl a gwaith"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "three principal festivals; three solemn feasts",
      "word": "tair gŵyl arbennig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "festival theatre",
      "word": "theatr gŵyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "high day",
      "word": "uchelwyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "holiday insurance",
      "word": "yswiriant gwyliau"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vigilia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wakefulness, watch"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vigilia (“wakefulness, watch”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vigil",
        "3": "",
        "4": "awake"
      },
      "expansion": "vigil (“awake”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weǵ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be strong"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“to be strong”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin vigilia (“wakefulness, watch”), from vigil (“awake”), from Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“to be strong”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwyliau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf",
        "2": "gwyliau"
      },
      "expansion": "gŵyl m or f (plural gwyliau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 36 29 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vigil"
      ],
      "id": "en-gŵyl-cy-noun-ayfrpWUr",
      "links": [
        [
          "vigil",
          "vigil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) vigil"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "festival, feast, holiday"
      ],
      "id": "en-gŵyl-cy-noun-wDsik8o4",
      "links": [
        [
          "festival",
          "festival"
        ],
        [
          "feast",
          "feast"
        ],
        [
          "holiday",
          "holiday"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "holiday, vacation"
      ],
      "id": "en-gŵyl-cy-noun-LraNsJj5",
      "links": [
        [
          "holiday",
          "holiday"
        ],
        [
          "vacation",
          "vacation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) holiday, vacation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuːɨ̯l/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʊi̯l/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːɨ̯l"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "both etymologies",
      "word": "gwyl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gŵyl"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "gŵyl"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh gŵyl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*wēlos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wēlos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh gŵyl, from Proto-Celtic *wēlos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gŵyl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwylion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwyled",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwylach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwylaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gŵyl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ŵyl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngŵyl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "pl": "gwylion",
        "stem": "gwyl"
      },
      "expansion": "gŵyl (feminine singular gŵyl, plural gwylion, equative gwyled, comparative gwylach, superlative gwylaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gŵyl"
      },
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bashful, modest"
      ],
      "id": "en-gŵyl-cy-adj-QSuIC3FU",
      "links": [
        [
          "bashful",
          "bashful"
        ],
        [
          "modest",
          "modest"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuːɨ̯l/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʊi̯l/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːɨ̯l"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "both etymologies",
      "word": "gwyl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gŵyl"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/uːɨ̯l",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/uːɨ̯l/1 syllable",
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with multiple genders",
    "Welsh terms derived from Latin",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "holiday centre, resort",
      "word": "canolfan gwyliau"
    },
    {
      "english": "holiday home",
      "word": "cartref gwyliau"
    },
    {
      "english": "St David's Day",
      "word": "Dydd Gŵyl Dewi"
    },
    {
      "english": "(religious) festival, feast day",
      "word": "dydd gŵyl"
    },
    {
      "english": "religious festival, feast day",
      "word": "dygwyl"
    },
    {
      "english": "break, interval",
      "word": "egwyl"
    },
    {
      "english": "holiday camp",
      "word": "gwersyll gwyliau"
    },
    {
      "english": "St Andrew's Day",
      "word": "Gŵyl Andreas"
    },
    {
      "english": "immovable feast",
      "word": "gŵyl ansymudol"
    },
    {
      "english": "Lammas day",
      "word": "Gŵyl Awst"
    },
    {
      "english": "St Patrick's Day",
      "word": "Gŵyl Badrig"
    },
    {
      "english": "St David's Day",
      "word": "Gŵyl Dewi"
    },
    {
      "english": "harvest festival",
      "word": "gŵyl ddiolchgarwch"
    },
    {
      "english": "drama festival",
      "word": "gŵyl ddrama"
    },
    {
      "english": "Candlemass",
      "word": "Gŵyl Fair y Canhwyllau"
    },
    {
      "english": "Cerdd Dant festival",
      "word": "gŵyl Gerdd Dant"
    },
    {
      "english": "music festival",
      "word": "gŵyl gerddoriaeth"
    },
    {
      "english": "religious holiday",
      "word": "gŵyl grefyddol"
    },
    {
      "english": "literary festival",
      "word": "gŵyl lenyddol"
    },
    {
      "english": "saint's day",
      "word": "gŵyl mabsant"
    },
    {
      "english": "movable feast",
      "word": "gŵyl symudol"
    },
    {
      "english": "folk festival",
      "word": "gŵyl werin"
    },
    {
      "english": "bank holiday",
      "word": "gŵyl y banc"
    },
    {
      "english": "anniversary of the landing of Welsh settlers in Patagonia",
      "word": "gŵyl y Glaniad"
    },
    {
      "english": "summer holidays, summer vacation",
      "word": "gwyliau haf"
    },
    {
      "english": "all-inclusive holidays",
      "word": "gwyliau hollgynhwysol"
    },
    {
      "english": "package holidays",
      "word": "gwyliau pecyn"
    },
    {
      "english": "school holidays",
      "word": "gwyliau ysgol"
    },
    {
      "english": "Christmas holidays",
      "word": "gwyliau'r Nadolig"
    },
    {
      "english": "Easter holidays, spring break",
      "word": "gwyliau'r Pasg"
    },
    {
      "english": "to watch",
      "word": "gwylio"
    },
    {
      "english": "vigil",
      "word": "gwylnos"
    },
    {
      "english": "holiday accommodation",
      "word": "llety gwyliau"
    },
    {
      "english": "holiday brochure",
      "word": "llyfryn gwyliau"
    },
    {
      "english": "vigil, eve (of religious feast)",
      "word": "noswyl"
    },
    {
      "english": "holiday village",
      "word": "pentref gwyliau"
    },
    {
      "english": "National Eisteddfod",
      "word": "Prifwyl"
    },
    {
      "english": "principal festival, high day",
      "word": "prifwyl"
    },
    {
      "english": "every day of the week",
      "word": "Sul, gŵyl a gwaith"
    },
    {
      "english": "three principal festivals; three solemn feasts",
      "word": "tair gŵyl arbennig"
    },
    {
      "english": "festival theatre",
      "word": "theatr gŵyl"
    },
    {
      "english": "high day",
      "word": "uchelwyl"
    },
    {
      "english": "holiday insurance",
      "word": "yswiriant gwyliau"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vigilia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wakefulness, watch"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vigilia (“wakefulness, watch”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vigil",
        "3": "",
        "4": "awake"
      },
      "expansion": "vigil (“awake”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weǵ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be strong"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“to be strong”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin vigilia (“wakefulness, watch”), from vigil (“awake”), from Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“to be strong”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwyliau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf",
        "2": "gwyliau"
      },
      "expansion": "gŵyl m or f (plural gwyliau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vigil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vigil",
          "vigil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) vigil"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "festival, feast, holiday"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "festival",
          "festival"
        ],
        [
          "feast",
          "feast"
        ],
        [
          "holiday",
          "holiday"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "holiday, vacation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "holiday",
          "holiday"
        ],
        [
          "vacation",
          "vacation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) holiday, vacation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuːɨ̯l/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʊi̯l/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːɨ̯l"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "both etymologies",
      "word": "gwyl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gŵyl"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/uːɨ̯l",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/uːɨ̯l/1 syllable",
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "gŵyl"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh gŵyl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*wēlos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wēlos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh gŵyl, from Proto-Celtic *wēlos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gŵyl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwylion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwyled",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwylach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwylaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gŵyl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ŵyl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngŵyl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "pl": "gwylion",
        "stem": "gwyl"
      },
      "expansion": "gŵyl (feminine singular gŵyl, plural gwylion, equative gwyled, comparative gwylach, superlative gwylaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gŵyl"
      },
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bashful, modest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bashful",
          "bashful"
        ],
        [
          "modest",
          "modest"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuːɨ̯l/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʊi̯l/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːɨ̯l"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "both etymologies",
      "word": "gwyl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gŵyl"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: ŵyl, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "gŵyl"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "gŵyl",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: ngŵyl, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "gŵyl"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "gŵyl",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "gŵyl"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "gŵyl",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.