See gīvā on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "inh",
"3": "sa>ग्रीवा>neck",
"id": "neck",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷriHwéh₂\nProto-Indo-Iranian *griHwáH\nSanskrit ग्रीवा (grīvā)\nPali gīvā\nInherited from Sanskrit ग्रीवा (grīvā).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀕𑀻𑀯𑀸"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀕𑀻𑀯𑀸 (gīvā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷriHwéh₂\nProto-Indo-Iranian *griHwáH\nSanskrit ग्रीवा (grīvā)\nPali gīvā\nInherited from Sanskrit ग्रीवा (grīvā). Cognate with Prakrit 𑀕𑀻𑀯𑀸 (gīvā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvābhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvābhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāyaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gīvā f",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pi",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "pi:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neck"
],
"id": "en-gīvā-pi-noun-8UiW2N6d",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) neck"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "gīvā"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "inh",
"3": "sa>ग्रीवा>neck",
"id": "neck",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷriHwéh₂\nProto-Indo-Iranian *griHwáH\nSanskrit ग्रीवा (grīvā)\nPali gīvā\nInherited from Sanskrit ग्रीवा (grīvā).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀕𑀻𑀯𑀸"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀕𑀻𑀯𑀸 (gīvā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷriHwéh₂\nProto-Indo-Iranian *griHwáH\nSanskrit ग्रीवा (grīvā)\nPali gīvā\nInherited from Sanskrit ग्रीवा (grīvā). Cognate with Prakrit 𑀕𑀻𑀯𑀸 (gīvā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvābhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvābhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāyaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gīvā f",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pali entries with etymology texts",
"Pali entries with etymology trees",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali feminine nouns",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Latin script",
"Pali terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pali terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Pali terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Pali terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"pi:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"neck"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) neck"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "gīvā"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gīvā meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.