See gīvā in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "inh",
"3": "sa>ग्रीवा>neck",
"id": "neck",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷriHwéh₂\nProto-Indo-Iranian *griHwáH\nSanskrit ग्रीवा (grīvā)\nPali gīvā\nInherited from Sanskrit ग्रीवा (grīvā).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀕𑀻𑀯𑀸"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀕𑀻𑀯𑀸 (gīvā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷriHwéh₂\nProto-Indo-Iranian *griHwáH\nSanskrit ग्रीवा (grīvā)\nPali gīvā\nInherited from Sanskrit ग्रीवा (grīvā). Cognate with Prakrit 𑀕𑀻𑀯𑀸 (gīvā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvābhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvābhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāyaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gīvā f",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pi",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "pi:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neck"
],
"id": "en-gīvā-pi-noun-8UiW2N6d",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) neck"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "gīvā"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "inh",
"3": "sa>ग्रीवा>neck",
"id": "neck",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷriHwéh₂\nProto-Indo-Iranian *griHwáH\nSanskrit ग्रीवा (grīvā)\nPali gīvā\nInherited from Sanskrit ग्रीवा (grīvā).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀕𑀻𑀯𑀸"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀕𑀻𑀯𑀸 (gīvā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷriHwéh₂\nProto-Indo-Iranian *griHwáH\nSanskrit ग्रीवा (grīvā)\nPali gīvā\nInherited from Sanskrit ग्रीवा (grīvā). Cognate with Prakrit 𑀕𑀻𑀯𑀸 (gīvā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvābhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvābhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāyaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gīve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gīvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gīvā f",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pali entries with etymology texts",
"Pali entries with etymology trees",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali feminine nouns",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Latin script",
"Pali terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pali terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Pali terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Pali terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"pi:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"neck"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) neck"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "gīvā"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gīvā meaning in Pali (3.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Nominative (first)",
"path": [
"gīvā"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gīvā",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Accusative (second)",
"path": [
"gīvā"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gīvā",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Instrumental (third)",
"path": [
"gīvā"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gīvā",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Dative (fourth)",
"path": [
"gīvā"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gīvā",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Ablative (fifth)",
"path": [
"gīvā"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gīvā",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Genitive (sixth)",
"path": [
"gīvā"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gīvā",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Locative (seventh)",
"path": [
"gīvā"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gīvā",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Vocative (calling)",
"path": [
"gīvā"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gīvā",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Pali dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.