"gái" meaning in All languages combined

See gái on Wiktionary

Verb [Noone]

Head templates: {{head|nhu|verb}} gái
  1. say
    Sense id: en-gái-nhu-verb-oLln~GAT Categories (other): Noone entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Vietnamese]

IPA: [ɣaːj˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ɣaːj˨˩˦] [Huế], [ɣaːj˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-gái.wav [Hà-Nội]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *-keːʔ (“woman; female”); compare cái. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*-keːʔ||woman; female}} Proto-Vietic *-keːʔ (“woman; female”), {{m|vi|cái}} cái Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||head=|tr=}} gái, {{vi-adj}} gái
  1. (only in fixed expressions, of people) female Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Female Synonyms: nữ
    Sense id: en-gái-vi-adj-nxZROajC Disambiguation of Female: 56 8 0 36
  2. wife of, Mrs (when used after a pronoun or noun denoting a male person) Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-gái-vi-adj-OIHmDTMd Disambiguation of People: 0 95 5 0 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 3 76 10 11 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 9 59 15 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gấy [Central, North, Vietnam], cấy Derived forms: bạn gái, con gái, cô gái, em gái, gái gú, trai gái Related terms: trai

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [ɣaːj˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ɣaːj˨˩˦] [Huế], [ɣaːj˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-gái.wav [Hà-Nội] Forms: 𡛔 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *-keːʔ (“woman; female”); compare cái. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*-keːʔ||woman; female}} Proto-Vietic *-keːʔ (“woman; female”), {{m|vi|cái}} cái Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=𡛔}} gái • (𡛔), {{vi-noun|𡛔}} gái • (𡛔)
  1. (collective) girls and women Tags: collective
    Sense id: en-gái-vi-noun-pPmlpnF9
  2. (collective, informal, colloquial) whores; female prostitutes Tags: collective, colloquial, informal
    Sense id: en-gái-vi-noun-~nfL5TXJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gấy [Central, North, Vietnam], cấy

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for gái meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nhu",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "gái",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Noone",
  "lang_code": "nhu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Noone entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "say"
      ],
      "id": "en-gái-nhu-verb-oLln~GAT",
      "links": [
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gái"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*-keːʔ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "woman; female"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *-keːʔ (“woman; female”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "cái"
      },
      "expansion": "cái",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *-keːʔ (“woman; female”); compare cái.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𡛔",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𡛔"
      },
      "expansion": "gái • (𡛔)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𡛔"
      },
      "expansion": "gái • (𡛔)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "girls and women"
      ],
      "id": "en-gái-vi-noun-pPmlpnF9",
      "links": [
        [
          "girl",
          "girl#English"
        ],
        [
          "women",
          "women#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective) girls and women"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be a whore",
          "text": "làm gái",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whores; female prostitutes"
      ],
      "id": "en-gái-vi-noun-~nfL5TXJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "whore",
          "whore"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "prostitute",
          "prostitute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective, informal, colloquial) whores; female prostitutes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "colloquial",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣaːj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣaːj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣaːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-gái.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-g%C3%A1i.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-g%C3%A1i.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-g%C3%A1i.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-g%C3%A1i.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "North",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "gấy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cấy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gái"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bạn gái"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "con gái"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cô gái"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "em gái"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gái gú"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trai gái"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*-keːʔ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "woman; female"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *-keːʔ (“woman; female”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "cái"
      },
      "expansion": "cái",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *-keːʔ (“woman; female”); compare cái.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gái",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gái",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trai"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 8 0 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Female",
          "orig": "vi:Female",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "an older sister",
          "text": "chị gái",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a younger sister",
          "text": "em gái",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a daughter / girl",
          "text": "con gái",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a granddaughter / a niece",
          "text": "cháu gái",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a young female friend / a girlfriend",
          "text": "bạn gái",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a parent's older sister / a woman older than one's parents",
          "text": "bác gái",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Is she (a woman older than my parents) home?",
          "text": "Bác gái có nhà không ạ?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female"
      ],
      "id": "en-gái-vi-adj-nxZROajC",
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "only in fixed expressions",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(only in fixed expressions, of people) female"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of people"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nữ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 76 10 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 59 15 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 95 5 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "vi:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2005, Ngọc Tư Nguyễn, “Biển người mênh mông [A Vast Ocean of People]”, in Cánh đồng bất tận [Endless Fields], NXB Trẻ",
          "roman": "Phi asked, \"Where did Mrs Sáu go then?\"",
          "text": "Phi hỏi, \"Vậy bác Sáu gái đâu rồi ?\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wife of, Mrs (when used after a pronoun or noun denoting a male person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gái-vi-adj-OIHmDTMd",
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ],
        [
          "Mrs",
          "Mrs"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣaːj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣaːj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣaːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-gái.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-g%C3%A1i.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-g%C3%A1i.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-g%C3%A1i.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-g%C3%A1i.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "North",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "gấy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cấy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gái"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "vi:Female",
    "vi:People"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nhu",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "gái",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Noone",
  "lang_code": "nhu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Noone entries with incorrect language header",
        "Noone lemmas",
        "Noone verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "say"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gái"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "vi:Female",
    "vi:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*-keːʔ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "woman; female"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *-keːʔ (“woman; female”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "cái"
      },
      "expansion": "cái",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *-keːʔ (“woman; female”); compare cái.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𡛔",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𡛔"
      },
      "expansion": "gái • (𡛔)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𡛔"
      },
      "expansion": "gái • (𡛔)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese collective nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "girls and women"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "girl",
          "girl#English"
        ],
        [
          "women",
          "women#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective) girls and women"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese collective nouns",
        "Vietnamese colloquialisms",
        "Vietnamese informal terms",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be a whore",
          "text": "làm gái",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whores; female prostitutes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whore",
          "whore"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "prostitute",
          "prostitute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective, informal, colloquial) whores; female prostitutes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "colloquial",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣaːj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣaːj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣaːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-gái.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-g%C3%A1i.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-g%C3%A1i.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-g%C3%A1i.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-g%C3%A1i.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "North",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "gấy"
    },
    {
      "word": "cấy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gái"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "vi:Female",
    "vi:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bạn gái"
    },
    {
      "word": "con gái"
    },
    {
      "word": "cô gái"
    },
    {
      "word": "em gái"
    },
    {
      "word": "gái gú"
    },
    {
      "word": "trai gái"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*-keːʔ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "woman; female"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *-keːʔ (“woman; female”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "cái"
      },
      "expansion": "cái",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *-keːʔ (“woman; female”); compare cái.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gái",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gái",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "trai"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "an older sister",
          "text": "chị gái",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a younger sister",
          "text": "em gái",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a daughter / girl",
          "text": "con gái",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a granddaughter / a niece",
          "text": "cháu gái",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a young female friend / a girlfriend",
          "text": "bạn gái",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a parent's older sister / a woman older than one's parents",
          "text": "bác gái",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Is she (a woman older than my parents) home?",
          "text": "Bác gái có nhà không ạ?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "only in fixed expressions",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(only in fixed expressions, of people) female"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of people"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nữ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2005, Ngọc Tư Nguyễn, “Biển người mênh mông [A Vast Ocean of People]”, in Cánh đồng bất tận [Endless Fields], NXB Trẻ",
          "roman": "Phi asked, \"Where did Mrs Sáu go then?\"",
          "text": "Phi hỏi, \"Vậy bác Sáu gái đâu rồi ?\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wife of, Mrs (when used after a pronoun or noun denoting a male person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ],
        [
          "Mrs",
          "Mrs"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣaːj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣaːj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣaːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-gái.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-g%C3%A1i.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-g%C3%A1i.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-g%C3%A1i.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-g%C3%A1i.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "North",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "gấy"
    },
    {
      "word": "cấy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gái"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.