See furze on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for furze meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "firse"
},
"expansion": "Middle English firse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "furs"
},
"expansion": "furs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fyrs",
"t": "furze, gorse, bramble"
},
"expansion": "Old English fyrs (“furze, gorse, bramble”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fyres",
"t": "furze"
},
"expansion": "Old English fyres (“furze”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fȳr",
"t": "fire"
},
"expansion": "Old English fȳr (“fire”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English firse, furs, from Old English fyrs (“furze, gorse, bramble”), from Old English fyres (“furze”), related to Old English fȳr (“fire”); otherwise of unknown origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "furzes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "furze (countable and uncountable, plural furzes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Genisteae tribe plants",
"orig": "en:Genisteae tribe plants",
"parents": [
"Legumes",
"Fabales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Ulex europaeus",
"word": "common furze"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulex nanus",
"word": "dwarf furze"
},
{
"word": "furze-pig"
},
{
"word": "needle furze"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A thorny evergreen shrub, with yellow flowers, Ulex gen. et spp., of which Ulex europaeus is particularly common upon the plains and hills of Great Britain and Ireland."
],
"id": "en-furze-en-noun-0olAelgt",
"links": [
[
"Ulex",
"Ulex#Translingual"
],
[
"Ulex europaeus",
"Ulex europaeus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gorse"
},
{
"word": "whin"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "firrs"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɜː(ɹ)z/"
},
{
"homophone": "furs"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)z"
}
],
"word": "furze"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "furze",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "furzen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of furzen:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative",
"first-person singular present"
],
"id": "en-furze-de-verb-TUUxVaeM",
"links": [
[
"furzen",
"furzen#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of furzen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "furzen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of furzen:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular subjunctive I"
],
"id": "en-furze-de-verb-HwpB-lDP",
"links": [
[
"furzen",
"furzen#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of furzen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"singular",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "furzen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of furzen:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative",
"singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-furze-de-verb-q~2PQqYq",
"links": [
[
"furzen",
"furzen#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of furzen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[fʊʁtsə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[fʊɐ̯tsə]"
},
{
"audio": "De-furze.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/De-furze.ogg/De-furze.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/De-furze.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "furze"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "furze f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fu‧rze"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fura"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/locative singular of fura"
],
"id": "en-furze-pl-noun-zxAmlLAD",
"links": [
[
"fura",
"fura#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfu.ʐɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uʐɛ"
}
],
"word": "furze"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Ulex europaeus",
"word": "common furze"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulex nanus",
"word": "dwarf furze"
},
{
"word": "furze-pig"
},
{
"word": "needle furze"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "firse"
},
"expansion": "Middle English firse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "furs"
},
"expansion": "furs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fyrs",
"t": "furze, gorse, bramble"
},
"expansion": "Old English fyrs (“furze, gorse, bramble”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fyres",
"t": "furze"
},
"expansion": "Old English fyres (“furze”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fȳr",
"t": "fire"
},
"expansion": "Old English fȳr (“fire”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English firse, furs, from Old English fyrs (“furze, gorse, bramble”), from Old English fyres (“furze”), related to Old English fȳr (“fire”); otherwise of unknown origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "furzes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "furze (countable and uncountable, plural furzes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)z",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)z/1 syllable",
"en:Genisteae tribe plants"
],
"glosses": [
"A thorny evergreen shrub, with yellow flowers, Ulex gen. et spp., of which Ulex europaeus is particularly common upon the plains and hills of Great Britain and Ireland."
],
"links": [
[
"Ulex",
"Ulex#Translingual"
],
[
"Ulex europaeus",
"Ulex europaeus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɜː(ɹ)z/"
},
{
"homophone": "furs"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)z"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gorse"
},
{
"word": "whin"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "firrs"
}
],
"word": "furze"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"German verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "furze",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "furzen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of furzen:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative",
"first-person singular present"
],
"links": [
[
"furzen",
"furzen#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of furzen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "furzen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of furzen:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular subjunctive I"
],
"links": [
[
"furzen",
"furzen#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of furzen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"singular",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "furzen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of furzen:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative",
"singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"furzen",
"furzen#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of furzen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[fʊʁtsə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[fʊɐ̯tsə]"
},
{
"audio": "De-furze.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/De-furze.ogg/De-furze.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/De-furze.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "furze"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "furze f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fu‧rze"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/uʐɛ",
"Rhymes:Polish/uʐɛ/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fura"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/locative singular of fura"
],
"links": [
[
"fura",
"fura#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfu.ʐɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uʐɛ"
}
],
"word": "furze"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.