"furhō" meaning in All languages combined

See furhō on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Germanic]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *pérk-u-s ~ *pr̥kʷ-éw-s (“oak”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*pérkus|*pérk-u-s ~ *pr̥kʷ-éw-s|oak}} Proto-Indo-European *pérk-u-s ~ *pr̥kʷ-éw-s (“oak”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], furhō [nominative, singular], furhôz [nominative, plural], furhō [singular, vocative], furhôz [plural, vocative], furhǭ [accusative, singular], furhōz [accusative, plural], furhōz [genitive, singular], furhǫ̂ [genitive, plural], furhōi [dative, singular], furhōmaz [dative, plural], furhō [instrumental, singular], furhōmiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. fir; pine Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-furhō-gem-pro-noun-BMVzjF7Y
  2. forest (of fir or pine trees) Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms (forest): furhiþą, skōgaz, walþuz, widuz
    Sense id: en-furhō-gem-pro-noun-2KyJ5FGm Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 2 98 Disambiguation of 'forest': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: furahō Related terms: fergunją (english: mountain; mountainous forest), furhiþą (english: forest) [neuter]

Download JSON data for furhō meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*furhu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *furhu\nOld English: fyrh, furh\nMiddle English: firre (perhaps partially or wholly derived from Old Norse)\nEnglish: fir\nScots: fir\nOld Saxon: furia\nMiddle Low German: vūre\nLow German: Fuhr\nOld Dutch: *fura\n⇒ Dutch: Forolta\n⇒ Dutch: Fornhese\nOld High German: furh, furuh\nMiddle High German: vorhe\nGerman: Föhre",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *furhu\nOld English: fyrh, furh\nMiddle English: firre (perhaps partially or wholly derived from Old Norse)\nEnglish: fir\nScots: fir\nOld Saxon: furia\nMiddle Low German: vūre\nLow German: Fuhr\nOld Dutch: *fura\n⇒ Dutch: Forolta\n⇒ Dutch: Fornhese\nOld High German: furh, furuh\nMiddle High German: vorhe\nGerman: Föhre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "fura"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: fura, fýri\nIcelandic: fura f\nFaroese: fura f\nNorwegian Nynorsk: fura f, fure f, furu f\nNorwegian: (dialectal) furu, furo, foro (East Norway); føru, fårå, fåra, faro (Trøndelag); før, får (Northern Norway)\nNorwegian Bokmål: furu f or m\nOld Swedish: fora\nSwedish: fura c, furu c\nDanish: fyr c\nNorwegian Bokmål: fyrr m\n>? Middle English: firre\nEnglish: fir",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: fura, fýri\nIcelandic: fura f\nFaroese: fura f\nNorwegian Nynorsk: fura f, fure f, furu f\nNorwegian: (dialectal) furu, furo, foro (East Norway); føru, fårå, fåra, faro (Trøndelag); før, får (Northern Norway)\nNorwegian Bokmål: furu f or m\nOld Swedish: fora\nSwedish: fura c, furu c\nDanish: fyr c\nNorwegian Bokmål: fyrr m\n>? Middle English: firre\nEnglish: fir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pérkus",
        "4": "*pérk-u-s ~ *pr̥kʷ-éw-s",
        "5": "oak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pérk-u-s ~ *pr̥kʷ-éw-s (“oak”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pérk-u-s ~ *pr̥kʷ-éw-s (“oak”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furhō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furhôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furhō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furhôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furhǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furhōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furhōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furhǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furhōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furhōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furhō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furhōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/furhō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "mountain; mountainous forest",
      "word": "fergunją"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "forest",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "furhiþą"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "fir; pine"
      ],
      "id": "en-furhō-gem-pro-noun-BMVzjF7Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "fir",
          "fir"
        ],
        [
          "pine",
          "pine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forest (of fir or pine trees)"
      ],
      "id": "en-furhō-gem-pro-noun-2KyJ5FGm",
      "links": [
        [
          "forest",
          "forest"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "forest",
          "word": "furhiþą"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "forest",
          "word": "skōgaz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "forest",
          "word": "walþuz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "forest",
          "word": "widuz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "furahō"
    }
  ],
  "word": "furhō"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*furhu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *furhu\nOld English: fyrh, furh\nMiddle English: firre (perhaps partially or wholly derived from Old Norse)\nEnglish: fir\nScots: fir\nOld Saxon: furia\nMiddle Low German: vūre\nLow German: Fuhr\nOld Dutch: *fura\n⇒ Dutch: Forolta\n⇒ Dutch: Fornhese\nOld High German: furh, furuh\nMiddle High German: vorhe\nGerman: Föhre",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *furhu\nOld English: fyrh, furh\nMiddle English: firre (perhaps partially or wholly derived from Old Norse)\nEnglish: fir\nScots: fir\nOld Saxon: furia\nMiddle Low German: vūre\nLow German: Fuhr\nOld Dutch: *fura\n⇒ Dutch: Forolta\n⇒ Dutch: Fornhese\nOld High German: furh, furuh\nMiddle High German: vorhe\nGerman: Föhre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "fura"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: fura, fýri\nIcelandic: fura f\nFaroese: fura f\nNorwegian Nynorsk: fura f, fure f, furu f\nNorwegian: (dialectal) furu, furo, foro (East Norway); føru, fårå, fåra, faro (Trøndelag); før, får (Northern Norway)\nNorwegian Bokmål: furu f or m\nOld Swedish: fora\nSwedish: fura c, furu c\nDanish: fyr c\nNorwegian Bokmål: fyrr m\n>? Middle English: firre\nEnglish: fir",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: fura, fýri\nIcelandic: fura f\nFaroese: fura f\nNorwegian Nynorsk: fura f, fure f, furu f\nNorwegian: (dialectal) furu, furo, foro (East Norway); føru, fårå, fåra, faro (Trøndelag); før, får (Northern Norway)\nNorwegian Bokmål: furu f or m\nOld Swedish: fora\nSwedish: fura c, furu c\nDanish: fyr c\nNorwegian Bokmål: fyrr m\n>? Middle English: firre\nEnglish: fir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pérkus",
        "4": "*pérk-u-s ~ *pr̥kʷ-éw-s",
        "5": "oak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pérk-u-s ~ *pr̥kʷ-éw-s (“oak”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pérk-u-s ~ *pr̥kʷ-éw-s (“oak”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furhō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furhôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furhō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furhôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furhǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furhōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furhōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furhǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furhōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furhōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furhō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furhōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/furhō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "mountain; mountainous forest",
      "word": "fergunją"
    },
    {
      "english": "forest",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "furhiþą"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gem-pro:Conifers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fir; pine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fir",
          "fir"
        ],
        [
          "pine",
          "pine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "gem-pro:Forests"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forest (of fir or pine trees)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forest",
          "forest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "forest",
      "word": "furhiþą"
    },
    {
      "sense": "forest",
      "word": "skōgaz"
    },
    {
      "sense": "forest",
      "word": "walþuz"
    },
    {
      "sense": "forest",
      "word": "widuz"
    },
    {
      "word": "furahō"
    }
  ],
  "word": "furhō"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.