See furcula on Wiktionary
{
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},
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin furcula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "furculae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
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"(anatomy) A forked process or structure, generally two-pronged."
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"The forked bone formed by the fusion of the clavicles in birds, the wishbone or merrythought."
],
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[
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[
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"(ornithology) The forked bone formed by the fusion of the clavicles in birds, the wishbone or merrythought."
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "26 43 31",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "forked bone in birds — see also wishbone",
"word": "（鳥的）鎖骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 43 31",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "niǎo de suǒgǔ",
"sense": "forked bone in birds — see also wishbone",
"word": "（鸟的）锁骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 43 31",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
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"word": "hankaluu"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 43 31",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "forked bone in birds — see also wishbone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lunette"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 43 31",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "forked bone in birds — see also wishbone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fúrcula"
}
]
},
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"ref": "2022, Thomas Halliday, Otherlands, Penguin, published 2023, page 215:",
"text": "In essence, a furcula is a long, rigid stick, held underneath the body at high tension. When the springtail releases that pressure, the stick pushes down into the ground, or even the water's surface, like an upside-down medieval catapult, firing the springtail into the air in a semi-controlled manner.",
"type": "quote"
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"The (two-pronged) forked, somewhat tail-like organ held bent forward and secured by a catch beneath most species of Collembola (springtails), with which they jump by releasing the catch abruptly when alarmed."
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"Collembola#Translingual"
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"(entomology) The (two-pronged) forked, somewhat tail-like organ held bent forward and secured by a catch beneath most species of Collembola (springtails), with which they jump by releasing the catch abruptly when alarmed."
],
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"biology",
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],
"etymology_text": "furca + -ula.",
"forms": [
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"form": "furculae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
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{
"form": "furculae",
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{
"form": "furculārum",
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"form": "furculae",
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"form": "furculam",
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{
"form": "furculās",
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{
"form": "furculā",
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"form": "furcula",
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"_dis": "73 27",
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],
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"small two-pronged fork"
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"id": "en-furcula-la-noun-7AEFKZnD",
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"a narrow pass, defile"
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"(in the plural) a narrow pass, defile"
],
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"word": "furcula"
}
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"English terms derived from Latin",
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"(anatomy) A forked process or structure, generally two-pronged."
],
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"The forked bone formed by the fusion of the clavicles in birds, the wishbone or merrythought."
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"(ornithology) The forked bone formed by the fusion of the clavicles in birds, the wishbone or merrythought."
],
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{
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"ref": "2022, Thomas Halliday, Otherlands, Penguin, published 2023, page 215:",
"text": "In essence, a furcula is a long, rigid stick, held underneath the body at high tension. When the springtail releases that pressure, the stick pushes down into the ground, or even the water's surface, like an upside-down medieval catapult, firing the springtail into the air in a semi-controlled manner.",
"type": "quote"
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"The (two-pronged) forked, somewhat tail-like organ held bent forward and secured by a catch beneath most species of Collembola (springtails), with which they jump by releasing the catch abruptly when alarmed."
],
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[
"entomology",
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"prong",
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"organ",
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"(entomology) The (two-pronged) forked, somewhat tail-like organ held bent forward and secured by a catch beneath most species of Collembola (springtails), with which they jump by releasing the catch abruptly when alarmed."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "forked bone in birds — see also wishbone",
"word": "（鳥的）鎖骨"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "niǎo de suǒgǔ",
"sense": "forked bone in birds — see also wishbone",
"word": "（鸟的）锁骨"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "forked bone in birds — see also wishbone",
"word": "hankaluu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "forked bone in birds — see also wishbone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lunette"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "forked bone in birds — see also wishbone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fúrcula"
}
],
"word": "furcula"
}
{
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"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
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],
"etymology_text": "furca + -ula.",
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"form": "furculae",
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"form": "furculārum",
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]
},
{
"form": "furculae",
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},
{
"form": "furculam",
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"accusative",
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]
},
{
"form": "furculās",
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"form": "furculā",
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"form": "furculīs",
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"small two-pronged fork"
],
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"(in the plural) a narrow pass, defile"
],
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]
}
],
"word": "furcula"
}
Download raw JSONL data for furcula meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.