See fulmen on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "fulmen"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin fulmen",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin fulmen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fulmina",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fulmina"
},
"expansion": "fulmen (plural fulmina)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "brutum fulmen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A thunderbolt."
],
"id": "en-fulmen-en-noun-Z4vNA8p1",
"links": [
[
"thunderbolt",
"thunderbolt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A thunderbolt."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An artistic or graphic representation of a thunderbolt."
],
"id": "en-fulmen-en-noun-9XMxEVq~",
"links": [
[
"representation",
"representation"
],
[
"thunderbolt",
"thunderbolt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfʌlmən/"
}
],
"word": "fulmen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fulminō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fulmineus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "fulmin"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: fulmin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: fulmin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "foûlmini"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: foûlmini",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: foûlmini"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fulmine"
},
"expansion": "Italian: fulmine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: fulmine"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "fulmen",
"3": "fulmin"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: fulmen, fulmin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: fulmen, fulmin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "fùlmin"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: fùlmin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: fùlmin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fúlmen"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: fúlmen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: fúlmen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "fùrmini"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: fùrmini",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: fùrmini"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "fulmo"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto: fulmo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Esperanto: fulmo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*folgamen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *folgamen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fulgeō",
"3": "-men",
"pos2": "noun-forming suffix",
"t1": "flash, glare, lighten"
},
"expansion": "fulgeō (“flash, glare, lighten”) + -men (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *fulgimen, from Proto-Italic *folgamen, that is, fulgeō (“flash, glare, lighten”) + -men (noun-forming suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fulminis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulminis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulminum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulminī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fulmen<3>"
},
"expansion": "fulmen n (genitive fulminis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fulmen<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fulgur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "la:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lightning"
],
"id": "en-fulmen-la-noun-Adtxq4BI",
"links": [
[
"lightning",
"lightning"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ictus"
},
{
"word": "tonitrus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 14 7 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 10 5 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -men",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Those [are the] things he was praying [for]; Jupiter gave omens with thunder on the left, and thunderbolts having been sent from the leftward sky.\n(The prayers of Romulus for divine favor toward Rome are acknowledged by Jupiter.)",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.833–834",
"roman": "Iuppiter, et laevō fulmina missa polō.",
"text": "ille precābātur, tonitrū dedit ōmina laevō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lightning that strikes or sets on fire; a thunderbolt"
],
"id": "en-fulmen-la-noun-gfv7sq~v",
"links": [
[
"lightning",
"lightning"
],
[
"strikes",
"strikes"
],
[
"thunderbolt",
"thunderbolt"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈful.men/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfʊɫ̪mɛn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈful.men/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfulmen]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "fulmen"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Weather"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "fulmen"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin fulmen",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin fulmen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fulmina",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fulmina"
},
"expansion": "fulmen (plural fulmina)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "brutum fulmen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A thunderbolt."
],
"links": [
[
"thunderbolt",
"thunderbolt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A thunderbolt."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An artistic or graphic representation of a thunderbolt."
],
"links": [
[
"representation",
"representation"
],
[
"thunderbolt",
"thunderbolt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfʌlmən/"
}
],
"word": "fulmen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms suffixed with -men",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Weather"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fulminō"
},
{
"word": "fulmineus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "fulmin"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: fulmin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: fulmin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "foûlmini"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: foûlmini",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: foûlmini"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fulmine"
},
"expansion": "Italian: fulmine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: fulmine"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "fulmen",
"3": "fulmin"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: fulmen, fulmin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: fulmen, fulmin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "fùlmin"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: fùlmin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: fùlmin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fúlmen"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: fúlmen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: fúlmen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "fùrmini"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: fùrmini",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: fùrmini"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "fulmo"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto: fulmo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Esperanto: fulmo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*folgamen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *folgamen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fulgeō",
"3": "-men",
"pos2": "noun-forming suffix",
"t1": "flash, glare, lighten"
},
"expansion": "fulgeō (“flash, glare, lighten”) + -men (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *fulgimen, from Proto-Italic *folgamen, that is, fulgeō (“flash, glare, lighten”) + -men (noun-forming suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fulminis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulminis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulminum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulminī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fulmen<3>"
},
"expansion": "fulmen n (genitive fulminis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fulmen<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "fulgur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lightning"
],
"links": [
[
"lightning",
"lightning"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ictus"
},
{
"word": "tonitrus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Those [are the] things he was praying [for]; Jupiter gave omens with thunder on the left, and thunderbolts having been sent from the leftward sky.\n(The prayers of Romulus for divine favor toward Rome are acknowledged by Jupiter.)",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.833–834",
"roman": "Iuppiter, et laevō fulmina missa polō.",
"text": "ille precābātur, tonitrū dedit ōmina laevō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lightning that strikes or sets on fire; a thunderbolt"
],
"links": [
[
"lightning",
"lightning"
],
[
"strikes",
"strikes"
],
[
"thunderbolt",
"thunderbolt"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈful.men/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfʊɫ̪mɛn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈful.men/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfulmen]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "fulmen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fulmen meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.