See fulgur on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fulgurālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fulgurō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "sfulgu"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: sfulgu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: sfulgu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "fudra"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: fudra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: fudra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "foudre"
},
"expansion": "French: foudre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: foudre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "folc"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: folc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: folc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "folgore"
},
"expansion": "Italian: folgore",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: folgore"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "fólzer"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: fólzer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: fólzer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "foldre",
"tr": "ant."
},
"expansion": "Catalan: foldre (ant.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: foldre (ant.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fulger"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: fulger",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: fulger"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fulgor"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: fulgor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: fulgor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "fùrguri",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: fùrguri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: fùrguri"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*folgos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *folgos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *folgos, from the same root as fulgeō (“flash, lighten”). The declension pattern changed to a rhotic stem due to natural development in the oblique cases (and the nominative, accusative, and vocative plurals), but the nominative, accusative and vocative cases are an anomaly; logically, the base should be fulgus, if nouns like corpus and rūs are anything to go by.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fulguris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fulgur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulgura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulguris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulgurum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulgurī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulguribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulgur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulgura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulgure",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulguribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulgur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fulgura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fulgur<3.N>"
},
"expansion": "fulgur n (genitive fulguris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fulgur<3.N>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fulgeō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fulgor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fulmen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "la:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "40 20 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 31 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 19 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lightning, a flash of lightning"
],
"id": "en-fulgur-la-noun-XkvUvc9f",
"links": [
[
"lightning",
"lightning"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fulgor"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 20 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 58 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 31 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 19 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thunderbolt"
],
"id": "en-fulgur-la-noun-xnKzQriu",
"links": [
[
"thunderbolt",
"thunderbolt"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fulmen"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 20 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 31 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 19 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brightness, splendor"
],
"id": "en-fulgur-la-noun-Q69pEIS7",
"links": [
[
"brightness",
"brightness"
],
[
"splendor",
"splendor"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fulgor"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈful.ɡur/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfʊɫ̪ɡʊr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈful.ɡur/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfulɡur]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:fulgur"
],
"word": "fulgur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fulgurālis"
},
{
"word": "fulgurō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "sfulgu"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: sfulgu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: sfulgu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "fudra"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: fudra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: fudra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "foudre"
},
"expansion": "French: foudre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: foudre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "folc"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: folc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: folc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "folgore"
},
"expansion": "Italian: folgore",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: folgore"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "fólzer"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: fólzer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: fólzer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "foldre",
"tr": "ant."
},
"expansion": "Catalan: foldre (ant.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: foldre (ant.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fulger"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: fulger",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: fulger"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fulgor"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: fulgor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: fulgor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "fùrguri",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: fùrguri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: fùrguri"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*folgos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *folgos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *folgos, from the same root as fulgeō (“flash, lighten”). The declension pattern changed to a rhotic stem due to natural development in the oblique cases (and the nominative, accusative, and vocative plurals), but the nominative, accusative and vocative cases are an anomaly; logically, the base should be fulgus, if nouns like corpus and rūs are anything to go by.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fulguris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fulgur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulgura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulguris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulgurum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulgurī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulguribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulgur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulgura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulgure",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulguribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulgur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fulgura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fulgur<3.N>"
},
"expansion": "fulgur n (genitive fulguris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fulgur<3.N>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "fulgeō"
},
{
"word": "fulgor"
},
{
"word": "fulmen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"la:Weather"
],
"glosses": [
"lightning, a flash of lightning"
],
"links": [
[
"lightning",
"lightning"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fulgor"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thunderbolt"
],
"links": [
[
"thunderbolt",
"thunderbolt"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fulmen"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"brightness, splendor"
],
"links": [
[
"brightness",
"brightness"
],
[
"splendor",
"splendor"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fulgor"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈful.ɡur/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfʊɫ̪ɡʊr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈful.ɡur/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfulɡur]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:fulgur"
],
"word": "fulgur"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fulgur meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.