"frunză" meaning in All languages combined

See frunză on Wiktionary

Noun [Megleno-Romanian]

Etymology: From Late Latin frondia n pl, a collective noun derived from Classical Latin frondeus (“leafy”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ruq|LL.|frondia|g=n-p}} Late Latin frondia n pl, {{der|ruq|la|frondeus|t=leafy}} Latin frondeus (“leafy”) Head templates: {{head|ruq|noun|g=f}} frunză f
  1. leaf Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-frunză-ruq-noun-n5EWH0ND Categories (other): Megleno-Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Romanian]

IPA: /ˈfrun.zə/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-frunză.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Late Latin frondia n pl, a collective noun derived from Classical Latin frondeus (“leafy”). Compare Aromanian frãndzã. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|LL.|frondia|||g=n-p|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Late Latin frondia n pl, {{inh+|ro|LL.|frondia|g=n-p}} Inherited from Late Latin frondia n pl, {{der|ro|la|frondeus|t=leafy}} Latin frondeus (“leafy”), {{cog|rup|frãndzã}} Aromanian frãndzã Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|frunze}} frunză f (plural frunze) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=frunzelor|gpi=frunze|gsd=frunzei|gsi=frunze|n=|npd=frunzele|npi=frunze|nsd=frunza|nsi=frunză|vp=frunzelor|vs=frunză|vs2=frunzo}} Forms: frunze [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], frunză [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], o frunză [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], frunza [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], frunze [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște frunze [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], frunzele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], frunze [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unei frunze [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], frunzei [dative, definite, genitive, singular], frunze [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor frunze [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], frunzelor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], frunză [singular, vocative], frunzo [singular, vocative], frunzelor [plural, vocative]
  1. leaf Tags: feminine Synonyms: foaie, frund̦ă [obsolete], фрунзэ (frunză) (english: post-1930s Cyrillic spelling) Derived forms: frunzar, frunzăreală, frunzări, frunzărire, frunzărit, frunzos Related terms: înfrunzi, foaie
    Sense id: en-frunză-ro-noun-n5EWH0ND Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for frunză meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruq",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "frondia",
        "g": "n-p"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin frondia n pl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruq",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frondeus",
        "t": "leafy"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin frondeus (“leafy”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin frondia n pl, a collective noun derived from Classical Latin frondeus (“leafy”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruq",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "frunză f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ruq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Megleno-Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leaf"
      ],
      "id": "en-frunză-ruq-noun-n5EWH0ND",
      "links": [
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "frunză"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "frondia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "n-p",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin frondia n pl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "frondia",
        "g": "n-p"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin frondia n pl",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frondeus",
        "t": "leafy"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin frondeus (“leafy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "frãndzã"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian frãndzã",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin frondia n pl, a collective noun derived from Classical Latin frondeus (“leafy”). Compare Aromanian frãndzã.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frunze",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frunză",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o frunză",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frunza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frunze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște frunze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frunzele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frunze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei frunze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frunzei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frunze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor frunze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frunzelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frunză",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frunzo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frunzelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "frunze"
      },
      "expansion": "frunză f (plural frunze)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "frun‧ză"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "frunzelor",
        "gpi": "frunze",
        "gsd": "frunzei",
        "gsi": "frunze",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "frunzele",
        "npi": "frunze",
        "nsd": "frunza",
        "nsi": "frunză",
        "vp": "frunzelor",
        "vs": "frunză",
        "vs2": "frunzo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "frunzar"
        },
        {
          "word": "frunzăreală"
        },
        {
          "word": "frunzări"
        },
        {
          "word": "frunzărire"
        },
        {
          "word": "frunzărit"
        },
        {
          "word": "frunzos"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leaf"
      ],
      "id": "en-frunză-ro-noun-n5EWH0ND",
      "links": [
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "înfrunzi"
        },
        {
          "word": "foaie"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "foaie"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "frund̦ă"
        },
        {
          "english": "post-1930s Cyrillic spelling",
          "roman": "frunză",
          "word": "фрунзэ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfrun.zə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-frunză.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-frunz%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-frunz%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-frunz%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-frunz%C4%83.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frunză"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruq",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "frondia",
        "g": "n-p"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin frondia n pl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruq",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frondeus",
        "t": "leafy"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin frondeus (“leafy”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin frondia n pl, a collective noun derived from Classical Latin frondeus (“leafy”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruq",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "frunză f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ruq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Megleno-Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Megleno-Romanian feminine nouns",
        "Megleno-Romanian lemmas",
        "Megleno-Romanian nouns",
        "Megleno-Romanian terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Megleno-Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Megleno-Romanian terms inherited from Late Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leaf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "frunză"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "frunzar"
    },
    {
      "word": "frunzăreală"
    },
    {
      "word": "frunzări"
    },
    {
      "word": "frunzărire"
    },
    {
      "word": "frunzărit"
    },
    {
      "word": "frunzos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "frondia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "n-p",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin frondia n pl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "frondia",
        "g": "n-p"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin frondia n pl",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frondeus",
        "t": "leafy"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin frondeus (“leafy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "frãndzã"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian frãndzã",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin frondia n pl, a collective noun derived from Classical Latin frondeus (“leafy”). Compare Aromanian frãndzã.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frunze",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frunză",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o frunză",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frunza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frunze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște frunze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frunzele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frunze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei frunze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frunzei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frunze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor frunze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frunzelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frunză",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frunzo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frunzelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "frunze"
      },
      "expansion": "frunză f (plural frunze)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "frun‧ză"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "frunzelor",
        "gpi": "frunze",
        "gsd": "frunzei",
        "gsi": "frunze",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "frunzele",
        "npi": "frunze",
        "nsd": "frunza",
        "nsi": "frunză",
        "vp": "frunzelor",
        "vs": "frunză",
        "vs2": "frunzo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "înfrunzi"
    },
    {
      "word": "foaie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian feminine nouns",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Late Latin",
        "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Romanian terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leaf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "foaie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfrun.zə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-frunză.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-frunz%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-frunz%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-frunz%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-frunz%C4%83.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "frund̦ă"
    },
    {
      "english": "post-1930s Cyrillic spelling",
      "roman": "frunză",
      "word": "фрунзэ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frunză"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.