"înfrunzi" meaning in All languages combined

See înfrunzi on Wiktionary

Verb [Romanian]

Etymology: Either from în + frunză or from a Vulgar Latin root *infrondīre, from Latin frondēscere, present active infinitive of frondēscō, from frons. Etymology templates: {{m|ro|în}} în, {{m|ro|frunză}} frunză, {{inh|ro|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{m|la||*infrondīre}} *infrondīre, {{inh|ro|la|frondēscere}} Latin frondēscere, {{m|la|frondēscō}} frondēscō, {{m|la|frons}} frons Head templates: {{ro-verb|înfrunzește|înfrunzit|conj=4}} a înfrunzi (third-person singular present înfrunzește, past participle înfrunzit) 4th conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-i-esc|înfrunz}} Forms: a înfrunzi [canonical], înfrunzește [present, singular, third-person], înfrunzit [participle, past], conjugation-4 [table-tags], a înfrunzi [infinitive], înfrunzind [gerund], înfrunzit [participle, past], înfrunzesc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], înfrunzești [indicative, present, second-person, singular], înfrunzește [indicative, present, singular, third-person], înfrunzim [first-person, indicative, plural, present], înfrunziți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], înfrunzesc [indicative, plural, present, third-person], înfrunzeam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], înfrunzeai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], înfrunzea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], înfrunzeam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], înfrunzeați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], înfrunzeau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], înfrunzii [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], înfrunziși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], înfrunzi [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], înfrunzirăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], înfrunzirăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], înfrunziră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], înfrunzisem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], înfrunziseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], înfrunzise [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], înfrunziserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], înfrunziserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], înfrunziseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să înfrunzesc [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să înfrunzești [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să înfrunzească [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să înfrunzim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să înfrunziți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să înfrunzească [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], înfrunzește [imperative, second-person, singular], înfrunziți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu înfrunzi [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu înfrunziți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to leaf, produce leaves, cover with leaves or foliage Tags: conjugation-4
    Sense id: en-înfrunzi-ro-verb-ieEA~Xkm Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 67 33 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation: 64 36
  2. to embower Tags: conjugation-4
    Sense id: en-înfrunzi-ro-verb-Z5RrlDCy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: frunză

Download JSON data for înfrunzi meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "în"
      },
      "expansion": "în",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "frunză"
      },
      "expansion": "frunză",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*infrondīre"
      },
      "expansion": "*infrondīre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frondēscere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin frondēscere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frondēscō"
      },
      "expansion": "frondēscō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frons"
      },
      "expansion": "frons",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either from în + frunză or from a Vulgar Latin root *infrondīre, from Latin frondēscere, present active infinitive of frondēscō, from frons.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a înfrunzi",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a înfrunzi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunziți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzeai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzeați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzeau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunziși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunziră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunziseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunziserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunziserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunziseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrunzesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrunzești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrunzească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrunzim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrunziți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrunzească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunziți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu înfrunzi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu înfrunziți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "înfrunzește",
        "2": "înfrunzit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a înfrunzi (third-person singular present înfrunzește, past participle înfrunzit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "înfrunz"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "frunză"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leaf, produce leaves, cover with leaves or foliage"
      ],
      "id": "en-înfrunzi-ro-verb-ieEA~Xkm",
      "links": [
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ],
        [
          "leaves",
          "leaves"
        ],
        [
          "foliage",
          "foliage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to embower"
      ],
      "id": "en-înfrunzi-ro-verb-Z5RrlDCy",
      "links": [
        [
          "embower",
          "embower"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "înfrunzi"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "în"
      },
      "expansion": "în",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "frunză"
      },
      "expansion": "frunză",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*infrondīre"
      },
      "expansion": "*infrondīre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frondēscere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin frondēscere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frondēscō"
      },
      "expansion": "frondēscō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frons"
      },
      "expansion": "frons",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either from în + frunză or from a Vulgar Latin root *infrondīre, from Latin frondēscere, present active infinitive of frondēscō, from frons.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a înfrunzi",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a înfrunzi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunziți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzeai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzeați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzeau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunziși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunziră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunziseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunziserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunziserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunziseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrunzesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrunzești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrunzească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrunzim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrunziți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrunzească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunziți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu înfrunzi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu înfrunziți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "înfrunzește",
        "2": "înfrunzit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a înfrunzi (third-person singular present înfrunzește, past participle înfrunzit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "înfrunz"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "frunză"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to leaf, produce leaves, cover with leaves or foliage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ],
        [
          "leaves",
          "leaves"
        ],
        [
          "foliage",
          "foliage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to embower"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "embower",
          "embower"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "înfrunzi"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.