"înfrunzi" meaning in All languages combined

See înfrunzi on Wiktionary

Verb [Romanian]

Etymology: Either from în + frunză or from a Vulgar Latin root *infrondīre, from Latin frondēscere, from frons. Etymology templates: {{inh|ro|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{inh|ro|la|frondēscō|frondēscere}} Latin frondēscere Head templates: {{ro-verb|înfrunzește|înfrunzit|conj=4}} a înfrunzi (third-person singular present înfrunzește, past participle înfrunzit) 4th conjugation Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-i-esc|înfrunz}} Forms: a înfrunzi 4th conjugation [canonical], înfrunzește [present, singular, third-person], înfrunzit [participle, past], conjugation-4 [table-tags], a înfrunzi [infinitive], înfrunzind [gerund], înfrunzit [participle, past], înfrunzesc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], înfrunzești [indicative, present, second-person, singular], înfrunzește [indicative, present, singular, third-person], înfrunzim [first-person, indicative, plural, present], înfrunziți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], înfrunzesc [indicative, plural, present, third-person], înfrunzeam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], înfrunzeai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], înfrunzea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], înfrunzeam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], înfrunzeați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], înfrunzeau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], înfrunzii [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], înfrunziși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], înfrunzi [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], înfrunzirăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], înfrunzirăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], înfrunziră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], înfrunzisem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], înfrunziseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], înfrunzise [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], înfrunziserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], înfrunziserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], înfrunziseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să înfrunzesc [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să înfrunzești [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să înfrunzească [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să înfrunzim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să înfrunziți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să înfrunzească [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], înfrunzește [imperative, second-person, singular], înfrunziți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu înfrunzi [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu înfrunziți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to leaf, produce leaves, cover with leaves or foliage
    Sense id: en-înfrunzi-ro-verb-ieEA~Xkm Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 72 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 79 21 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 87 13 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation: 76 24
  2. to embower
    Sense id: en-înfrunzi-ro-verb-Z5RrlDCy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: frunză 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frondēscō",
        "4": "frondēscere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin frondēscere",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either from în + frunză or from a Vulgar Latin root *infrondīre, from Latin frondēscere, from frons.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a înfrunzi 4th conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a înfrunzi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunziți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzeai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzeați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzeau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunziși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunziră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunziseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunziserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunziserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunziseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrunzesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrunzești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrunzească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrunzim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrunziți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrunzească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunziți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu înfrunzi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu înfrunziți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "înfrunzește",
        "2": "înfrunzit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a înfrunzi (third-person singular present înfrunzește, past participle înfrunzit) 4th conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "înfrunz"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "frunză"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leaf, produce leaves, cover with leaves or foliage"
      ],
      "id": "en-înfrunzi-ro-verb-ieEA~Xkm",
      "links": [
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ],
        [
          "leaves",
          "leaves"
        ],
        [
          "foliage",
          "foliage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to embower"
      ],
      "id": "en-înfrunzi-ro-verb-Z5RrlDCy",
      "links": [
        [
          "embower",
          "embower"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "înfrunzi"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "4": "frondēscere"
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      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either from în + frunză or from a Vulgar Latin root *infrondīre, from Latin frondēscere, from frons.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a înfrunzi 4th conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
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      ]
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      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
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      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
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    {
      "form": "a înfrunzi",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "infinitive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzind",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzit",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunziți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzeai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzeați",
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      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzeau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunziși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunziră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunziseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunziserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunziserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunziseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrunzesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrunzești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrunzească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrunzim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrunziți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înfrunzească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunzește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înfrunziți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu înfrunzi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu înfrunziți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "înfrunzește",
        "2": "înfrunzit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a înfrunzi (third-person singular present înfrunzește, past participle înfrunzit) 4th conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "înfrunz"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "frunză"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to leaf, produce leaves, cover with leaves or foliage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ],
        [
          "leaves",
          "leaves"
        ],
        [
          "foliage",
          "foliage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to embower"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "embower",
          "embower"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "înfrunzi"
}

Download raw JSONL data for înfrunzi meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.