See fraternize on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for fraternize meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰréh₂tēr"
},
"expansion": "*bʰréh₂tēr",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bʰréh₂tēr"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *bʰréh₂tēr",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "fraterniser"
},
"expansion": "French fraterniser",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *bʰréh₂tēr\nFrom French fraterniser.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fraternizes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fraternizing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fraternized",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fraternized",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fraternize (third-person singular simple present fraternizes, present participle fraternizing, simple past and past participle fraternized)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "frat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fraternal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fraternisation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fraternization"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fraternity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fraternizing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fratricide"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To associate with others in a brotherly or friendly manner."
],
"id": "en-fraternize-en-verb-ycE6Vcpe",
"links": [
[
"associate",
"associate"
],
[
"brotherly",
"brotherly"
],
[
"friendly",
"friendly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To associate with others in a brotherly or friendly manner."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "78 15 6 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pobratimjavam se",
"sense": "to associate with others in a brotherly manner",
"word": "побратимявам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 15 6 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to associate with others in a brotherly manner",
"word": "fraternitzar"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 15 6 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to associate with others in a brotherly manner",
"word": "interfratiĝi"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 15 6 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to associate with others in a brotherly manner",
"word": "veljeillä"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 15 6 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to associate with others in a brotherly manner",
"word": "fraterniser"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 15 6 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to associate with others in a brotherly manner",
"word": "sich verbrüdern"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 15 6 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to associate with others in a brotherly manner",
"word": "whakauruuru"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 15 6 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to associate with others in a brotherly manner",
"word": "bratać się"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 15 6 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to associate with others in a brotherly manner",
"word": "zbratać się"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 15 6 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to associate with others in a brotherly manner",
"word": "fraterniza"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 15 6 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to associate with others in a brotherly manner",
"word": "înfrăți"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 15 6 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bratatʹsja",
"sense": "to associate with others in a brotherly manner",
"word": "брататься"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 15 6 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to associate with others in a brotherly manner",
"word": "fraternizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 15 6 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to associate with others in a brotherly manner",
"tags": [
"reflexive"
],
"word": "förbrödra"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To associate as friends with an enemy, in violation of duty."
],
"id": "en-fraternize-en-verb-2OTcL9bp",
"links": [
[
"associate",
"associate"
],
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"violation",
"violation"
],
[
"duty",
"duty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To associate as friends with an enemy, in violation of duty."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 87 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to associate as friends with an enemy",
"word": "veljeillä"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 87 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to associate as friends with an enemy",
"word": "fraterniser"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 87 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to associate as friends with an enemy",
"word": "fraternisieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 87 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to associate as friends with an enemy",
"word": "fraternisera"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To socialize in confidentiality."
],
"id": "en-fraternize-en-verb-o5ts36lz",
"links": [
[
"socialize",
"socialize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To socialize in confidentiality."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 26 20 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To have an intimate or sexual relationship with a forbidden party."
],
"id": "en-fraternize-en-verb-Z8W5GvLK",
"links": [
[
"intimate",
"intimate"
],
[
"sexual",
"sexual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To have an intimate or sexual relationship with a forbidden party."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɹætənɑɪz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɹætɚnɑɪz/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fraternize.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/En-us-fraternize.ogg/En-us-fraternize.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/En-us-fraternize.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-fraternize.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-au-fraternize.ogg/En-au-fraternize.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-au-fraternize.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "non-Oxford British spelling, used in many Commonwealth countries but not Canada",
"word": "fraternise"
}
],
"word": "fraternize"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fraternize",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fraternizar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fraternizar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-fraternize-pt-verb-oPxjS~S7",
"links": [
[
"fraternizar",
"fraternizar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of fraternizar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fraternizar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fraternizar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-fraternize-pt-verb-cadQkxD2",
"links": [
[
"fraternizar",
"fraternizar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of fraternizar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "fraternize"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *bʰréh₂tēr",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"name": "l"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "bʰréh₂tēr"
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"expansion": "PIE word\n *bʰréh₂tēr",
"name": "PIE word"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "fraterniser"
},
"expansion": "French fraterniser",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *bʰréh₂tēr\nFrom French fraterniser.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fraternizes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fraternizing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fraternized",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fraternized",
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}
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"args": {},
"expansion": "fraternize (third-person singular simple present fraternizes, present participle fraternizing, simple past and past participle fraternized)",
"name": "en-verb"
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "frat"
},
{
"word": "fraternal"
},
{
"word": "fraternisation"
},
{
"word": "fraternization"
},
{
"word": "fraternity"
},
{
"word": "fraternizing"
},
{
"word": "fratricide"
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],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"To associate with others in a brotherly or friendly manner."
],
"links": [
[
"associate",
"associate"
],
[
"brotherly",
"brotherly"
],
[
"friendly",
"friendly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To associate with others in a brotherly or friendly manner."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To associate as friends with an enemy, in violation of duty."
],
"links": [
[
"associate",
"associate"
],
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"violation",
"violation"
],
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"duty",
"duty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To associate as friends with an enemy, in violation of duty."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To socialize in confidentiality."
],
"links": [
[
"socialize",
"socialize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To socialize in confidentiality."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To have an intimate or sexual relationship with a forbidden party."
],
"links": [
[
"intimate",
"intimate"
],
[
"sexual",
"sexual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To have an intimate or sexual relationship with a forbidden party."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɹætənɑɪz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɹætɚnɑɪz/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fraternize.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/En-us-fraternize.ogg/En-us-fraternize.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/En-us-fraternize.ogg",
"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-fraternize.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-au-fraternize.ogg/En-au-fraternize.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-au-fraternize.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "non-Oxford British spelling, used in many Commonwealth countries but not Canada",
"word": "fraternise"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pobratimjavam se",
"sense": "to associate with others in a brotherly manner",
"word": "побратимявам се"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to associate with others in a brotherly manner",
"word": "fraternitzar"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to associate with others in a brotherly manner",
"word": "interfratiĝi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to associate with others in a brotherly manner",
"word": "veljeillä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to associate with others in a brotherly manner",
"word": "fraterniser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to associate with others in a brotherly manner",
"word": "sich verbrüdern"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to associate with others in a brotherly manner",
"word": "whakauruuru"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to associate with others in a brotherly manner",
"word": "bratać się"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to associate with others in a brotherly manner",
"word": "zbratać się"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to associate with others in a brotherly manner",
"word": "fraterniza"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to associate with others in a brotherly manner",
"word": "înfrăți"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bratatʹsja",
"sense": "to associate with others in a brotherly manner",
"word": "брататься"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to associate with others in a brotherly manner",
"word": "fraternizar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to associate with others in a brotherly manner",
"tags": [
"reflexive"
],
"word": "förbrödra"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to associate as friends with an enemy",
"word": "veljeillä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to associate as friends with an enemy",
"word": "fraterniser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to associate as friends with an enemy",
"word": "fraternisieren"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to associate as friends with an enemy",
"word": "fraternisera"
}
],
"word": "fraternize"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fraternize",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fraternizar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fraternizar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"fraternizar",
"fraternizar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of fraternizar:\n"
],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fraternizar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fraternizar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"fraternizar",
"fraternizar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of fraternizar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "fraternize"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.