See fortissimo on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for fortissimo meaning in All languages combined (16.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "fortissimo"
},
"expansion": "Italian fortissimo",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian fortissimo.",
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"args": {
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},
"expansion": "fortissimo (not comparable)",
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"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Music",
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{
"_dis": "64 36",
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{
"ref": "2017 September 7, Ferdinand Mount, “Umbrageousness”, in London Review of Books",
"text": "He claims he was doing no more than repeating the standard nationalist account. So he was, but he was also repeating that passionate liberal critique which had resounded, often fortissimo, in British debate when Indian nationalism was still a half-formed dream.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indicating that the piece is played very loud."
],
"id": "en-fortissimo-en-adv-VYGZ1tdA",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) Indicating that the piece is played very loud."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "very loud",
"word": "fortissimo"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "fortísimo",
"sense": "very loud",
"word": "פוֹרְטִיסִימוֹ"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "very loud",
"word": "fortissimo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fortíssimo",
"sense": "very loud",
"word": "форти́ссимо"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "very loud",
"word": "fortísimo"
}
]
}
],
"word": "fortissimo"
}
{
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{
"form": "fortissimos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fortissimi",
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"plural"
]
}
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{
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],
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"The dynamic sign indicating that the piece should be played fortissimo. Abbreviation: ff."
],
"id": "en-fortissimo-en-noun-MqN~c2yd",
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"ff",
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],
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"(music) The dynamic sign indicating that the piece should be played fortissimo. Abbreviation: ff."
],
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"entertainment",
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"music"
]
}
],
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}
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Italian",
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"args": {
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"fortissimo",
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"(music) fortissimo"
],
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɔʁ.ti.si.mo/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-fortissimo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-fortissimo.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-fortissimo.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
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],
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{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fortissimamente"
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],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"name": "af"
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],
"etymology_text": "From forte + -issimo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fortissima",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "fortissimi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
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]
},
{
"form": "fortissime",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"for‧tìs‧si‧mo"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 4 2 47",
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"superlative degree of forte"
],
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"forte",
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]
],
"tags": [
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},
{
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}
],
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"Very loud"
],
"id": "en-fortissimo-it-adj-7PdzL2GB",
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[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"loud",
"loud"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) Very loud"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"very strong, bright, tough or severe"
],
"id": "en-fortissimo-it-adj-DmGooa-y",
"links": [
[
"strong",
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],
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"tough",
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[
"severe",
"severe"
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]
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],
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{
"ipa": "/forˈtis.si.mo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-issimo"
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],
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}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "pianissimo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
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"expansion": "forte + -issimo",
"name": "af"
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],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
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"for‧tìs‧si‧mo"
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"pos": "adv",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 4 2 47",
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"superlative degree of forte"
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],
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{
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{
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[
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],
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{
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"(music) fortissimo"
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{
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],
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"form": "fortissimoer",
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"(music) a fortissimo"
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"masculine"
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"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
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"(music) fortissimo"
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{
"form": "fortissimoar",
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"(music) a fortissimo"
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],
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"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Italian fortissimo",
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],
"lang": "Swedish",
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"pos": "adv",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
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"fortissimo",
"fortissimo#English"
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],
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"(music) fortissimo (very loudly)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
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"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"word": "fortissimo"
}
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Italian fortissimo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "it",
"3": "fortissimo"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian fortissimo",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian fortissimo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fortissimo",
"source": "declension",
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"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fortissimot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fortissimon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fortissimona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fortissimos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fortissimots",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fortissimons",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fortissimonas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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{
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"expansion": "fortissimo n",
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Music",
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"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"fortissimo (passage to be played very loudly)"
],
"id": "en-fortissimo-sv-noun-F58Fu51C",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"fortissimo",
"fortissimo#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) fortissimo (passage to be played very loudly)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"word": "fortissimo"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Italian",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English uncomparable adverbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "fortissimo"
},
"expansion": "Italian fortissimo",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian fortissimo.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "fortissimo (not comparable)",
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],
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"pos": "adv",
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{
"categories": [
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"en:Music"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2017 September 7, Ferdinand Mount, “Umbrageousness”, in London Review of Books",
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"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indicating that the piece is played very loud."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) Indicating that the piece is played very loud."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "very loud",
"word": "fortissimo"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "fortísimo",
"sense": "very loud",
"word": "פוֹרְטִיסִימוֹ"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "very loud",
"word": "fortissimo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fortíssimo",
"sense": "very loud",
"word": "форти́ссимо"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "very loud",
"word": "fortísimo"
}
],
"word": "fortissimo"
}
{
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"English terms derived from Italian",
"English uncomparable adverbs"
],
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{
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"1": "en",
"2": "it",
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}
],
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{
"form": "fortissimos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fortissimi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"en:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"The dynamic sign indicating that the piece should be played fortissimo. Abbreviation: ff."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"ff",
"ff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) The dynamic sign indicating that the piece should be played fortissimo. Abbreviation: ff."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"g3": "",
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"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
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"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Italian",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
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},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fortissimo",
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}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"French entries with incorrect language header",
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"French terms derived from Italian",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"fortissimo"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"fortissimo",
"fortissimo#English"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) fortissimo"
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"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɔʁ.ti.si.mo/"
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{
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "fortissimo"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Italian adjectives",
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"Italian superlative adverbs",
"Italian terms suffixed with -issimo",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/issimo",
"Rhymes:Italian/issimo/4 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fortissimamente"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "forte",
"3": "-issimo"
},
"expansion": "forte + -issimo",
"name": "af"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "fortissima",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "fortissimi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fortissime",
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"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
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"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
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"categories": [
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"word": "forte"
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],
"glosses": [
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],
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[
"forte",
"forte#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Music"
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"loud",
"loud"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) Very loud"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"very strong, bright, tough or severe"
],
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"tough",
"tough"
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[
"severe",
"severe"
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]
}
],
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"ipa": "/forˈtis.si.mo/"
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{
"rhymes": "-issimo"
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],
"word": "fortissimo"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "pianissimo"
}
],
"categories": [
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"Italian adjectives",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian superlative adverbs",
"Italian terms suffixed with -issimo",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/issimo",
"Rhymes:Italian/issimo/4 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "forte",
"3": "-issimo"
},
"expansion": "forte + -issimo",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From forte + -issimo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "superlative adverb"
},
"expansion": "fortissimo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
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],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adv",
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{
"categories": [
"Italian superlative adverbs"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "forte"
}
],
"glosses": [
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"links": [
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"forte",
"forte#Italian"
]
],
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
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},
{
"rhymes": "-issimo"
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],
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}
{
"forms": [
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"form": "fortissimō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
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"head": "fortissimō"
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],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
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{
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"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms"
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"word": "fortissimus"
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],
"glosses": [
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[
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"fortissimus#Latin"
]
],
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}
],
"word": "fortissimo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "it",
"3": "fortissimo",
"4": "",
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"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian fortissimo (“strongest, very strong”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "fortissimo",
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}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adv",
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{
"categories": [
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"glosses": [
"fortissimo"
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"(music) fortissimo"
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}
],
"synonyms": [
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"tags": [
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],
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],
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"4": "",
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},
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"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian fortissimo (“strongest, very strong”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fortissimoen",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fortissimoer",
"tags": [
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "fortissimoene",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"a fortissimo"
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"music"
],
[
"fortissimo",
"fortissimo#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) a fortissimo"
],
"tags": [
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],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "ff"
}
],
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}
{
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{
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"1": "nn",
"2": "it",
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"4": "",
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},
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"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed rom Italian fortissimo (“strongest, very strong”).",
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{
"args": {
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"6": "{{{2}}}"
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{
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],
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],
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[
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"fortissimo#English"
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],
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"(music) fortissimo"
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}
],
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}
],
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"3": "fortissimo",
"4": "",
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"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed rom Italian fortissimo (“strongest, very strong”).",
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{
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"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fortissimoar",
"tags": [
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "fortissimoane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
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"music"
],
[
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"fortissimo#English"
]
],
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"(music) a fortissimo"
],
"tags": [
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],
"topics": [
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"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "ff"
}
],
"word": "fortissimo"
}
{
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"2": "it",
"3": "fortissimo"
},
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"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Italian fortissimo.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "fortissimo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adv",
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{
"categories": [
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"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Italian",
"Romanian terms derived from Italian",
"Romanian unadapted borrowings from Italian"
],
"glosses": [
"fortissimo"
],
"links": [
[
"fortissimo",
"fortissimo#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "fortissimo"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms borrowed from Italian",
"Swedish terms derived from Italian"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "it",
"3": "fortissimo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Italian fortissimo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "it",
"3": "fortissimo"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian fortissimo",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian fortissimo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "fortissimo",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "fortissimo (not comparable)",
"name": "sv-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sv:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"fortissimo (very loudly)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"fortissimo",
"fortissimo#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) fortissimo (very loudly)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"word": "fortissimo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish adverbs",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms borrowed from Italian",
"Swedish terms derived from Italian"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "it",
"3": "fortissimo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Italian fortissimo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "it",
"3": "fortissimo"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian fortissimo",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian fortissimo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fortissimo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fortissimot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fortissimon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fortissimona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fortissimos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fortissimots",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fortissimons",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fortissimonas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "fortissimo n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "fortissimo n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-n"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sv:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"fortissimo (passage to be played very loudly)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"fortissimo",
"fortissimo#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) fortissimo (passage to be played very loudly)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"word": "fortissimo"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.