See forþ on Wiktionary
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{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*furþą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furþą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pr̥to-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥to-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "forth"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian forth",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "forth"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon forth",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *furþą, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥to-. Cognate with Old Frisian forth, Old Saxon forth.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "forþ",
"name": "ang-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Peter kept knocking until they let him in.",
"text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"On the Festival of St. Peter the Apostle\"\nPetrus cnocode forþ oþ þæt hīe hine inn lēton.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "They kept walking until they came to a street.",
"text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"On the Festival of Saint Peter the Apostle\"\nHīe ēodon forþ oþ þæt hīe cōmon tō ānum wīċe.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "He should continue to drink the potion for fourteen days.",
"text": "9th century, Bald's Leechbook vol. I\nDrince hē forþ þone drenċ fēowertīene niht.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expresses the continuation of an action"
],
"id": "en-forþ-ang-adv-sJ66zhTY"
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then one of them pulled out a beautiful and very small book and handed me it to read.",
"text": "late 9th century, translation of Bede's Ecclesiastical History\nÞā tēah heora ōðer forþ fæġere bōc and swīðe medmiċele and mē sealde tō rǣdenne.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"out, forth (so as to be seen or known)"
],
"id": "en-forþ-ang-adv-epNoAVvI",
"links": [
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"forth",
"forth"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "God sent a heavy rain and strong wind and violent storm to the sea, so that the ship couldn't sail either forwards or backwards.",
"text": "c. 1000, unknown author, Vercelli Homily XIX\nGod onsende miċelne reġn and strangne wind and grimme ȳst on þā sǣ, swā þæt þæt sċip ne meahte nāwðer swimman ne forþ ne underbæc.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forwards"
],
"id": "en-forþ-ang-adv-tKJ1Gcri",
"links": [
[
"forwards",
"forwards"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then he rode on his mule with a great army through a high wood, with hostile intention; then speedily a tree caught him by the hair, because be was long-haired, and he hanged so, and the mule ran forward from the wicked lord, and David's thanes pierced him through.",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Passion of St. Alban, Martyr\"\nHē rād ðā on his mule mid mycelre fyrde þurh ǣnne hēahne holt mid hetelīcum ġeþance; þā ġefeng hine ān trēow be ðām fexe sona forþan þe hē wæs sīdfæxede and hē swā hangode, and sē mul arn forð fram þām ārlēasan hlāford and Dauides þeġnas hine þurhðydon.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Jesus stepped forward and asked them, \"Who are you looking for?\" They answered him and said, \"Jesus of Nazareth.\" Jesus said, \"That's me.\" Judas, who had betrayed him, was standing there with them. When he openly said \"That's me,\" they stepped back and fell to the ground.",
"roman": "Sē Hǣlend ēode þā forþ and cwæþ tō him, \"Hwone sēċaþ ġē?\" Hīe andswarodon him and cwǣdon, \"Þone Nāzareniscan Hǣlend.\" Sē Hǣlend cwæþ, \"Iċ hit eom.\" Sōðlīċe Iūdās, þe hine belǣwde, stōd mid him. Þā hē openlīċe sæġde \"Iċ hit eom,\" þā ēodon hīe underbæc and fēollon on þā eorðan.",
"text": "c. 990, Wessex Gospels, John 18:4-6",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forward"
],
"id": "en-forþ-ang-adv-ncCOQDOC",
"links": [
[
"forward",
"forward"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/forθ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[forˠθ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "forð"
}
],
"word": "forþ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "forth",
"3": "vorð",
"4": "furth",
"5": "feorð",
"6": "forh",
"7": "fort",
"8": "ford"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: forth, vorð, furth, feorð, forh, fort, ford",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: forth, vorð, furth, feorð, forh, fort, ford"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "forth"
},
"expansion": "English: forth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: forth"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "furth"
},
"expansion": "Scots: furth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: furth"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*furþą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furþą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pr̥to-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥to-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "forth"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian forth",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "forth"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon forth",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *furþą, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥to-. Cognate with Old Frisian forth, Old Saxon forth.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "forþ",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "forþ",
"name": "ang-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 23 12 0 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 29 13 0 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forward to, up to"
],
"id": "en-forþ-ang-prep-5EsPxGuE",
"links": [
[
"forward",
"forward"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/forθ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[forˠθ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "forð"
}
],
"word": "forþ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "forþōn"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "forþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English: forþ, forð\nMiddle English: forth, vorð, furth, feorð, forh, fort, ford\nEnglish: forth\nScots: furth",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: forþ, forð\nMiddle English: forth, vorð, furth, feorð, forh, fort, ford\nEnglish: forth\nScots: furth"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "forth"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: forth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: forth"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "forth"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: forth, forð\nMiddle Low German: fort, vort\n→ Danish: fort\n→ Norwegian: fort\n→ Swedish: fort",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: forth, forð\nMiddle Low German: fort, vort\n→ Danish: fort\n→ Norwegian: fort\n→ Swedish: fort"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "forth"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: forth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: forth"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "vort",
"3": "voort"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: vort, voort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: vort, voort"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "voort"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: voort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: voort"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-jdt",
"2": "vôrt"
},
"expansion": "Jersey Dutch: vôrt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Dutch: vôrt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "forth"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: forth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: forth"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "vort"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: vort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: vort"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "vort"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian: vort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cimbrian: vort"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fort"
},
"expansion": "German: fort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: fort"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"id": "before"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*furþą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furþą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *furþą.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "*forþ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/forþ",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "forē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "forw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fra-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fram"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "furdu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "furi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"forward"
],
"id": "en-forþ-gmw-pro-adv-ncCOQDOC",
"links": [
[
"forward",
"forward"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"onward, forth"
],
"id": "en-forþ-gmw-pro-adv-P~nA82~r",
"links": [
[
"onward",
"onward"
],
[
"forth",
"forth"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "forþ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English adverbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English prepositions",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*furþą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furþą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pr̥to-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥to-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "forth"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian forth",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "forth"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon forth",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *furþą, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥to-. Cognate with Old Frisian forth, Old Saxon forth.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "forþ",
"name": "ang-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Peter kept knocking until they let him in.",
"text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"On the Festival of St. Peter the Apostle\"\nPetrus cnocode forþ oþ þæt hīe hine inn lēton.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "They kept walking until they came to a street.",
"text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"On the Festival of Saint Peter the Apostle\"\nHīe ēodon forþ oþ þæt hīe cōmon tō ānum wīċe.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "He should continue to drink the potion for fourteen days.",
"text": "9th century, Bald's Leechbook vol. I\nDrince hē forþ þone drenċ fēowertīene niht.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expresses the continuation of an action"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then one of them pulled out a beautiful and very small book and handed me it to read.",
"text": "late 9th century, translation of Bede's Ecclesiastical History\nÞā tēah heora ōðer forþ fæġere bōc and swīðe medmiċele and mē sealde tō rǣdenne.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"out, forth (so as to be seen or known)"
],
"links": [
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"forth",
"forth"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "God sent a heavy rain and strong wind and violent storm to the sea, so that the ship couldn't sail either forwards or backwards.",
"text": "c. 1000, unknown author, Vercelli Homily XIX\nGod onsende miċelne reġn and strangne wind and grimme ȳst on þā sǣ, swā þæt þæt sċip ne meahte nāwðer swimman ne forþ ne underbæc.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forwards"
],
"links": [
[
"forwards",
"forwards"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then he rode on his mule with a great army through a high wood, with hostile intention; then speedily a tree caught him by the hair, because be was long-haired, and he hanged so, and the mule ran forward from the wicked lord, and David's thanes pierced him through.",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Passion of St. Alban, Martyr\"\nHē rād ðā on his mule mid mycelre fyrde þurh ǣnne hēahne holt mid hetelīcum ġeþance; þā ġefeng hine ān trēow be ðām fexe sona forþan þe hē wæs sīdfæxede and hē swā hangode, and sē mul arn forð fram þām ārlēasan hlāford and Dauides þeġnas hine þurhðydon.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Jesus stepped forward and asked them, \"Who are you looking for?\" They answered him and said, \"Jesus of Nazareth.\" Jesus said, \"That's me.\" Judas, who had betrayed him, was standing there with them. When he openly said \"That's me,\" they stepped back and fell to the ground.",
"roman": "Sē Hǣlend ēode þā forþ and cwæþ tō him, \"Hwone sēċaþ ġē?\" Hīe andswarodon him and cwǣdon, \"Þone Nāzareniscan Hǣlend.\" Sē Hǣlend cwæþ, \"Iċ hit eom.\" Sōðlīċe Iūdās, þe hine belǣwde, stōd mid him. Þā hē openlīċe sæġde \"Iċ hit eom,\" þā ēodon hīe underbæc and fēollon on þā eorðan.",
"text": "c. 990, Wessex Gospels, John 18:4-6",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forward"
],
"links": [
[
"forward",
"forward"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/forθ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[forˠθ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "forð"
}
],
"word": "forþ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English adverbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English prepositions",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "forth",
"3": "vorð",
"4": "furth",
"5": "feorð",
"6": "forh",
"7": "fort",
"8": "ford"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: forth, vorð, furth, feorð, forh, fort, ford",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: forth, vorð, furth, feorð, forh, fort, ford"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "forth"
},
"expansion": "English: forth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: forth"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "furth"
},
"expansion": "Scots: furth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: furth"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*furþą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furþą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pr̥to-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥to-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "forth"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian forth",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "forth"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon forth",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *furþą, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥to-. Cognate with Old Frisian forth, Old Saxon forth.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "forþ",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "forþ",
"name": "ang-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"forward to, up to"
],
"links": [
[
"forward",
"forward"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/forθ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[forˠθ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "forð"
}
],
"word": "forþ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic adverbs",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "forþōn"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "forþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English: forþ, forð\nMiddle English: forth, vorð, furth, feorð, forh, fort, ford\nEnglish: forth\nScots: furth",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: forþ, forð\nMiddle English: forth, vorð, furth, feorð, forh, fort, ford\nEnglish: forth\nScots: furth"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "forth"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: forth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: forth"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "forth"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: forth, forð\nMiddle Low German: fort, vort\n→ Danish: fort\n→ Norwegian: fort\n→ Swedish: fort",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: forth, forð\nMiddle Low German: fort, vort\n→ Danish: fort\n→ Norwegian: fort\n→ Swedish: fort"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "forth"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: forth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: forth"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "vort",
"3": "voort"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: vort, voort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: vort, voort"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "voort"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: voort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: voort"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-jdt",
"2": "vôrt"
},
"expansion": "Jersey Dutch: vôrt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Dutch: vôrt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "forth"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: forth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: forth"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "vort"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: vort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: vort"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "vort"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian: vort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cimbrian: vort"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fort"
},
"expansion": "German: fort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: fort"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"id": "before"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*furþą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furþą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *furþą.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "*forþ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/forþ",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "forē"
},
{
"word": "forw"
},
{
"word": "fra-"
},
{
"word": "fram"
},
{
"word": "furdu"
},
{
"word": "furi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"forward"
],
"links": [
[
"forward",
"forward"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"onward, forth"
],
"links": [
[
"onward",
"onward"
],
[
"forth",
"forth"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "forþ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.